Chii chinonzi hypotension?

Muchirevo chechiremba, hypotension inoderera mukutaura kwesimbi. Zvisinei, hypotonia inowanzotumidzwa hypotension (arterial hypotension). Nokudaro, munyaya ino mhinduro kumubvunzo pamusoro pokuti chii chinonzi hypotension, chichava chimiro chechirwere che hypotonic. Saka, hypotension chirwere chinoratidzirwa nekliniki kuderedza muropa reropa pasi pe 100/60 millimeters ye mercury muvanhu vari pasi pe25 uye pasi pe 105/65 millimeters ye mercury muvanhu vanopfuura makore makumi matatu.

Kusvika iye zvino, arterial hypotension inowanikwa munenge hafu yevanhu vepasi redu, uye izvi chaizvo, zvikuru. Uye kana chirwere ichi chisati chavapo, sekutonga, kune vanhu vakuru, ikozvino zvinobvira kudzidza kubva pane iwe pachako uine hutano hwakadini, kunyange mwana wezera rechikoro. Izvi zvinofanira kuverengerwa nevabereki uye kuvimba nevana vavo pavanonyunyutira musoro: ndiani anoziva, zvichida kunyunyuta kwavo ndiyo mabhero ekutanga anotyisa. Uye kana iwe usingaiti kwavari, musoro unogona kuva shamwari isingaperi yevana vakadaro.

Kudavira kunokosha zvikuru kuziva panguva yakakodzera, sezvo chirwere ichi hachiwanzozvimiririra: sekutonga, chinopindirana nezvimwe, zvisati zvanyanya kuoma zvinetso zvehutano. Saka, hypotension inowanzova shamwari yezvirwere zvechiropa, zvinetso mune endocrine system, moyo isina simba uye zvirwere zvepamuviri.

Nokudaro, kana uchitaridzika kukanganisa, zvakakosha kuti uende kuburikidza nekuongororwa kwezvinhu zvose zvesangano. Uye kuitira kuti kushaya simba kuonekwe kusati kwapera, unofanira kuziva zviratidzo zvaro zvikuru.

Nezve hypotension inogona kutaura zviratidzo zvinotevera: kukurumidza kwemoyo, kutuka zvakanyanya, kurwadziwa mubhokisi nemwoyo, kushaya simba, kushaya mutsipa, kuora musoro, kusapera mushure mokutora mishonga inorwadza, kupera kweminwe, kushungurudzika kwehope, kuwedzerwa kunetseka mupfungwa.

Zvisinei, hypotension kazhinji haisi kuzviita inofanirwa: murwere haateereri kutadza kuderera kwehutano hwehutano uye kuneta kukuru, achitaura nezvekuchinja kwemwaka kana kuchinja kwehupenyu. Uye chirwere ichi panguva ino chiri kufambira mberi.

Nenzira yakadaro yakavanzwa ye hypotension, nzira chete yekuona nayo ndeyokugara uchiyera kuoma.

Kurapa kwe hypotension kunosanganisira kutora mishonga inorayirwa nachiremba-haikwanisi kusarudzwa zvakasununguka, nokuti muviri weumwe neumwe munhu mumwechete - uye mune mufambiro we nzira yakarurama yehupenyu. Avo vanoziva kuti hypotension hazvipi kubva kune mamwe mazwi evanhu, zvinokosha kuchengeta izvo zvinonzi chidimbu chekudya: kudya kakawanda, asi zvishoma nezvishoma. Uyezve zvinokurudzirwa kuchengeta hurumende yezuva racho, kupa nguva yakakwana yokurara, kufamba mumhepo itsva uye kusiya tsika dzakaipa.

Mukuwedzera kune arterial hypotension , zvirwere zvakadaro zvechimiro chakafanana kana orthostatic hypotension uye gallbladder hypotension zvakapararira.

Orthostatic hypotension chirwere chinoratidzwa nekuderera kwakasimba kweropa remuviri kana uchibva kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kusvika pakatarisa. Ichi chirwere chinowanikwa kune vane chirwere cheshuga. Zviratidzo zvikuru zvechirwere ichi ndedzinzave, misoro inowanikwa mambakwedza, kushaya simba kukuru, kupera simba. Orthostatic hypotension inobatwa nemamineralocorticoid mishonga.

Zvakanaka, chii icho hypotonia ye gallbladder? Kuti uwane mhinduro iyi mubvunzo uyu, inofanira kuyeukwa kuti muchirevo chekurapa, hypotension zvinoreva kuderera kwezwi. Nokudaro, hypotension ye gallbladder inoratidzwa nekuderera kwezwi (chiitiko) chechirongwa ichi, chinotungamirira kukura kwemhepo mukati maro uye, sechikonzero, nekuputika kwemadziro emvura. Ichi chirwere chinogona kutungamirira ku cholelithiasis. Kurapa kwe hypotension ye gallbladder inorayirwa nachiremba.