Chii bara Mayer. Equipment Mayer bara

Zvichida rakajairika yose Soviet Union uye zvino kwayo dzaichimbova zvakamirira kumeso-dzikapupurira kunovhima chombo - bara Mayer, anowanzonzi akanyatsoti "impeller". A. K. Mayer - vakakurumbira Soviet injiniya, akagadzira, akasika uye aisimbisa kubudikidza kuvamba ake uye muna 1963. Bara Mayer chinonyanya nyore mune midziyo uye vanowanzoguma kuunza rombo rakanaka nemambure.

The mhando mamiriro, akafanana

Turbo-Pointer mhando kunovhima mabara vari rinoparadzirwa. Mayer bara ane cylindrical chimiro, rine chiteshi yomukati. Mariri, uyewo kunze mabara ndiwo angled micheto kuti ape majana ari kutiza, izvo pane kazhinji matanhatu. Kusiyana nemamwe mazano akawanda vari zvairema kupfuura musoro bara, uye kwete muswe.

Mayer akaita bara mutobvu. The dhayamita rokunze micheto zvishoma hombe caliber zvombo, chaiyo nekuti Vanopwanyirwa kana kudzingwa basa, kuti zviri nani inogara bara iri Upfu hwakanga yakapiwa. Kandai mabara dzakadaro musha zvakakwana basa unotambudza, asi vakawanda vavhimi veko kuzviita. Magadzirirwo kuzvida Kudzingwa kazhinji anoita zvinhu, uye saka Mayer bara 12 geji Somuenzaniso, dzimwe nguva chaizvo rakasiyana chete, asi kubva zvakasiyana mugadziri, kunyange uremu.

chiremera

Uyu aibudirira chakagadzirwa. Paaiva muchitiza Mayer bara 12 caliber (uye vamwe gauges uyewo) achiita zvakasiyana achiri. Zvakaitika kuti raiiswa micheto pamusoro kutenderera asingashandi, asi kubatsira chinonengaidza. Kuvakira ari hunde vakabatisisa, saka rakarurama mabara akapfuudza vamwe, vanenge mhando dzose nokuda nepfuti. Vakapararira inotengwa iri chete, chii chinoitika kana kudzingwa basa kubva nepfuti, kana uchishandisa bara Mayer akaongororazve anongoda zvose vavhimi zvinoratidza izvi.

Chokwadi, bara anofanira kusarudzwa nokungwarira zvikuru kuti pakanga pasina kuremara, uye kurema yakanga chete vose. Kunyange mumwe zana mamita uye zvakawanda kururama chaizvo, zvisina chokwadi nedzimwe yokutevedzera. Kazhinji dzimwe mabara yarova nangananga zvakarurama, kana riri chinhambwe hapana anopfuura matanhatu mamita. uremu Large uye kwazvo deformability pamusoro zvazvinoita ane 12 caliber bara Mayer. bara Equipment inofanira yakarurama, ipapo richengetwe zvinokanganisawo unyanzvi anenge marefu ose. mufananidzo uyu uchida zvichabviswa kurondedzerwa pazasi.

kutadza

Chokwadi, ane zvainovhiringidzawo uye Mayer bara 12 caliber. Reviews vanoti vari kupfuura kuoneka, kana bara anoitwa handicraft uye chenhando. Somuenzaniso, kushandiswa iri nyoro kutungamirira, sezvamakaropafadzwa hapana yokuvirisa kupa simba. Muchiitiko chino, unofanira kuziva tsoziva undoraira vakapfurwa Mayer. Bhaibheri Dzvene nokuchengeta gunpowder ndichanyengeteresa bara kuti koromoka vari kutiza, nokuti anodzvinyirirwa ane zadzisa panguva bara, kunyange womukati gwara inogona kuvharwa.

Sezvinotarisirwa, akaremara bara chiratidzo anenge kumbobvira zvaitika. Pano rinogona chete kubatsira sabot bara. Ndikamuyerera upfu chero zvazvingava haifaniri kupfuura. Imwe nyaya - kana bara zvinhu chakanyanya wakasimba. Izvi zvakatoipa, nekuti pane ngozi kuvadza hunde. More chinetso - kunyange zvakanaka vakakanda uye nguva dzose zvakanaka undoraira bara Mayer chichakomborerwa vakatsauka akatizira pakuparwa malfunctions. Pamakwenzi namatavi emiti, chero rwokuzvarwa chipingamupinyi kungaita ayo yakarurama kutiza.

Apo kuti uye nokuda chii

Chero mabara aiendeswa kuvhima nepfuti, zvaidikanwa dzokubudisa imwe mhuka huru. Izvi zvakasiyana nondo, bheya, mhuka musii, Elk uye dzimwe mhuka kuvhima nyika Russian. Shooting bara Mayer kuti mvere-dzikapupurira kunovhima pfuti rinoshandiswa panguva guru mutambo kubva zvichiitika munyika yedu.

Kutenga mabara rakanyatsojeka nyore, ivo kazhinji zvinoda uye saka nguva dzose ane zvavanokwanisa zvose mutambo muzvitoro. Uyezve, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti yakadaro bara riri kutengeswa mari yakaderera zvakakwana, kusafanana nedzimwe nemabara.

rwokugadzira unhu

Pakureba unofanira kuva makumi maviri millimeters (ndinoiitawo kana kubvisa 0.3) - iyi nokuda 12 caliber. Bara Mayer 16 geji anawo kureba, asi kurema zvakasiyana. Wegumi caliber anoyera 34 magiramu uye vanenge 29 magiramu pakati navatanhatu.

Nokukurumidza kunobva katuriji giya, kazhinji, wasvika 420 metres por wechipiri. Uyewo kubva chaanopa kunobva tomu simba, kazhinji zviri anenge matatu nehafu kilojoules.

basa

Equipment Mayer bara kunokosha zvikuru kuti zvinobudirira kundovhima. Bara kupfura kwakasiyana zvikuru kubva kupfura Somuenzaniso, chikamu, uye saka panguva giya katuriji zvinoda chaiyo kungwarira kuti bara chenhema kudzorwa, asi kwaibatsira. Zvisinei, vavhimi vazhinji mhosva pachake pashure vanorovha zvakaipa mumugwagwa katuriji.

Nzira vakaraira bara katuriji havafaniri chibharo chinhu. Chinonyanya kukosha - haugoni kushandisa mumwe munhu midziyo, ane unhu harizivikanwi. A achizviita cartridges vanofanira hazvo kuedza, pamwe kubva chete pfuti nako kundovhima.

hembe

Mayer kushongedzera bara 12 caliber pamusoro kunenge kuti musiki kwayo. Need pepa ruoko ine Kamudzira, rinoteurirwa magiramu maviri upfu. The Kamudzira akashandisa "Zhevelo" uye gunpowder nani, "Falcon". The tembiricha hakufaniri pazasi -4 Celsius. Kana chando mukuru 20 madhigirii, uwandu upfu mumwe-chegumi anogona ngazviwedzerwe. 12 caliber bara uremu 33-34 magiramu, uye zvakafanira kuti kufamba. Next kuti upfu vanofanira ruoko gaskets izvi zvakagadzirwa makadhibhokisi pakukora dzinokwana anenge matatu millimeters, ipapo kudiwa akanzwa wad mu polkalibra hunde ukobvu, iyo gurwa mana ari kukwira.

On the sokuti vanofanira kudira sawdust yakanaka, waiisa wad kuti makadhibhokisi zvishoma kupfuura hafu sendimita gobvu. Next anouya trohmillimetrovaya gasket rakagadzirwa makadhibhokisi ane dhayamita zvakangofanana kwakaita bara muviri, pasingaverengwi mbabvu. uwandu Izvi zvinofanira zvakarurama icharwirwa iri kumicheto ruoko. Zvino unofanira kusiyira bara sezvo nokungwarira sezvinobvira, pasina misha guru makadhibhokisi wad. Sleeve zvino zvinogona crimped. A paiva sawdust tisiye izvi anenge mashanu millimeters.

How kuita Collet akanaka

Iyo katuriji anoonekwa kuti zvakanaka mumugwagwa? For mvere-dzikapupurira chombo imwe kuti apo vachiridzira madota magasi pave kumanikidzwa isingadariki makirogiramu 663 paminiti mativi sendimita. Kana dhayamita akapararira kure makumi mashanu metres idukusa masendimita gumi. Kana ari aiming pfungwa akarova chete apo vachipfura makumi mashanu mamita. How kuzadzisa uhwu?

Chokutanga gadzirira ose okunze kuti yakarurama ammo zvokuyamura. Iva nechokwadi chokuti capsules akanga akafanana pagore resununguro, uye zviri nani - zvizhinji. Kureba ruoko chamber pakureba unofanira kuwirirana, uyewo diameters of - yomukati ruoko uye dzikapupurira. Ongorora kuti upfu aiva chete bato, uye makadhibhokisi uye akanzwa wads havana wakasiyana katuriji kuti katuriji. Uye, chokwadi, bara uremu, zvakare, tinofanira tonotora, kuti zvakafanana.

Nzira midziyo uye contraindications

Gunpowder vanofanira nokuyera zvakarurama chaizvo aine Kukanganisa asingasviki 0.01 magiramu, dzvinya nokubatira kumanikidza zvinooneka masere kusvika gumi makirogiramu. Upfu anofanira kutumwa pamusoro makadhibhokisi kana mapepa gasket chisimbiso, ipapo osalenny akanzwa wad, anenge pakuguma vakatema crosswise pashure vachanzi akatuma akaita bara tikaisa ruoko.

Wad chero zvazvingava asina kuiswa bara, uye haana harizadzi - kana tallow, kana Paraffin. The pfuti Dzimwe nguva chaizvo guru aienda pamusoro dhiramu - vanopfuura millimeter regumi namaviri caliber. Naizvozvo, Sub-caliber mabara kushandiswa. In pfuti gumi neimwe, somuenzaniso, anowanzoshandiswa navatanhatu bara caliber.

siyana

Temperature zeroing vanofanira kunyorerana anenge kune izvo zvinotarisirwa ari kuvhima zuva. Kana kupararira mabara iri guru, unofanira kuderedza upfu mutariri. Chete chinofanira kuitwa kana mabara vari kubhururuka pamusoro zvokusvika aiming kweinopfuura nemashanu masendimita. Kana bara kuwa pazasi pfungwa iyi, asi vanhu muzvikwata zvisina tsarukano riri guru zvakakwana, madota vakawanda anogona ngazviwedzerwe. Kana izvi hazvirevi kugadzirisa dambudziko, mhando bara kuchatsiviwa munhu nyore, uye kunyange kuchinja nzira michina.

Self-vachizvitakudza pfuti ine magazini tubular pfuti zvinoda vainyatsotarisirwa. Cartridges pane chomumba nemumwe, zvinoreva kuti bara inofanira recessed kupinda ruoko pamusoro zvakanga kudzika munenge shanu millimeters Dultsev seamed haana kuomerera ake rapfuura anaro, izvo zvingaita kuti netsaona. Panguva nguva vachiridzira ari bara Kamudzira anobaya pedyo, uye pane kuputika kana katuriji, kana munhu wakakwana chitoro pakakoromoka.

How kuti tiite cartridges

Vanofanira kukwanisa kwete chete kushongedzera asi pauri cartridges kana ivo, somuenzaniso, zvakakangwa. Vanofanira risingazoputsirwi kure. Kukodzera kana mutana gunpowder kupiswa, asi bara, wads, undamaged ruoko vanogona kushandiswa. Kana Vacuum Chuck vanofanira kuyeuka pfungwa utongi.

1. katuriji haina kupfeka tafura kana zvimwe sandara penyika. Need rutsigiro pamwe pakazaruka kuti lähikuva aiva mhepo.

2. Rega wira pamusoro kana kushongedza, kana pamusoro dischargeable katuriji. Nguva dzose kubvisa katuriji kubva pachiso sezvinobvira.

Banga kana chigero zvakafanira kutwasanudza seamed kumucheto ruoko, chiredzo bara wad, dhonzai kunze uye kudurura hacho. Zvadaro Corkscrew kana mamwe mudziyo kubvisa upfu wads. Dururai gunpowder uye kupiswa matanho okuzvidzivirira zvose. The Kamudzira of ruoko mu Upfu Weiß (Pre copiously lubricated nekuti ngura sokuti kubva pamwero). Chinonetsa dzokubvisa bara, sezvazvakanyorwa zvakasimba rakawunyana. Kana zvakakodzera, kwakadaro ruoko unotemwa, ipapo bara kuramba chakamira.

mhedziso

Nhasi, pane dzakawanda munyika mhando mabara kuti kuvhima zvombo, kuva akasiyana zvachose mamiriro uye nguva dzose kuva itsva, kuwedzera inobudirira. Chimiro, uremu, saizi, zvinhu iro bara yakaitwa, nguva dzose kuvimba kuenda. Somuenzaniso, Mayer bara akaronga kuti kuvhima guru mutambo yokuvhima pamwe nepfuti nemiviri kana navatanhatu caliber. Kana ukatevera kunenge mabara pa yake mugadziri hembe, unogona kubudirira zvabuda zvikuru. Kana ukashandisa kwakajairika nzira dzakakodzerana mamwe mabara, kubudirira haigoni kusvika zvachose. Vavhimi kazhinji vanoedza kuchinja pamasikiro bara Mayer, kuchinja nzira michina cartridges. Kazhinji, waivako haina hwakavandudzika, kunyange zvazvo, Chokwadi, kwete pasina kunze.

Apo neapo kuedza kutungamirira zvawanikwa tisingazvifungiri zvakanaka. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti chero zano kuti vaedze midziyo kunovhima rinopiwa vanoda ruzivo kubata zvombo uye nezvombo zvavo. Asi kunyange zvakakwana chiitiko hanya kunofanira kuva muganhu. Chokwadi, unogona kutenga siyana mabara, pane nguva dzose kusarudza zvakanaka uye yokuisvonaka nemambure zvitoro. Zvisinei, kuti chombo zvokuti nomumwe, kuti mabara kazhinji chete akakodzera zvinokosha maitiro. saka chete vavhimi vazhinji vakaita yavo kana kugadziridzwa kuti vakada pazviruva yakatengwa maererano zvinodiwa imwe chombo.

Mumaruwa kuFar East uye Siberia vavhimi akadurura mabara kazhinji oga, nokuti kunotenga kure. Vamwe chinangwa vawana unyanzvi ichi kushanda pamwe vanodhirowa vachishandisa stanochki siyana, kusanganisira akatendeuka, nokuti bara Mayer Somuenzaniso, hazvina kudaro nyore chete vakaukandira. Zvifambiswe zvombo kana chinokosha isapinda mabhegi kana mabhokisi. Kana kunovhima ipfupi, nyore kushandisa kuti chinangwa ichi bandolier. Asi kumberi chokufambisa kuti zvombo hazvo pamwe mamwe matambudziko.