Chesme Church - inoyevedza yakarongeka

Pakati pezvizhinji zvekereke muSt. Petersburg, pamwe pamwe neRussia yose, kune imwechete yakakosha, iyo yakagadzirwa nehukuru, ndiyo Chesme Church. Muchitarisiko iyo inofanana neimba yekutamba yakagadzirwa nemakadhibhopu, akavezwa mumutsara wakachena-tsvuku. Nhasi ichechi inoshanda yeOrthodox, inomiririra chivakwa chinoshamisa chekuvaka, yakagadzirwa nenzira yekutenda-Gothic. Anomuka mumugwagwa weLeningrad City Council, pakati peMoskovsky Prospekt uye Yuri Gagarin Avenue.

Nayo pachayo, Chesme Church, kunyanya, iyo yakaoma yakawanda yezvivakwa, inowirirana hutatu, mumakona ayo akabatanidzwa kumadziro. Pakati penzvimbo iyi pane imba huru yakakomba. Masvingo makuru akashongedzwa nehwindo re lancet uye masuo. Chivakwa chinogona kuenzaniswa neimba yekare yakashongedza. Pakutanga kwezana remakumi mana nezana remakumi mana nezana remakore rechivako chivakwa chakanga chichivakwa zvakare. Akange ane zvikwata-zvitatu zvakavakwa, izvo zvakaonekwa zvishoma nezvishoma imba. Chivako chechivako chinoshongedzwa nemicheka yakavezwa yakavezwa yakavezwa. Madhangura mashanu anopera neimba, pane zviduku zviduku zvakasungwa. Mumwe nomumwe wavo anotakura apuro ane crosswork. Mune rimwe remakumbo mune bhero guru, iro rinorema zvishoma zvishoma pane 100 000 kg, 7 mabhero maduku ari mune imwe chitsauko. Pamukova weimba iyi pane marble plaque nechinyorwa chinokosha.

Chesme Church ine nheyo yayo. Maererano naye, nzvimbo iyo chivakwa ichi chavakasarudzwa yakasarudzwa kwete pangozi. Pano, pamusoro pechinomwe cheturakiti, iyo yakatungamirira kubva kuguta guru kuenda kuTsarskoe Selo, mumwe mutumwa akaudza mudzimai wemashoko akanaka ekukunda kukudzwa. Ndicho chikonzero icho temberi yakagadzirirwa panzvimbo yekugamuchira mashoko akadaro muna 1977. Kuvakwa kwechechi kwakapedzerwa nemakore gumi ekukunda kweHondo yeChema. Chiedza chairo chakaitwa neMetropolitan Gabriel. Mudzimai pachake aivapo pachiitiko ichi.

Muna 1919 Chesme Church yakavharwa. Uye makore mashanu gare gare mabheji akabviswa uye akatumirwa kuti adzore. Kubva paimba yakabvisa michinjikwa ndokuisa mufananidzo wakavezwa, wakagadzirwa nemakiti, nyundo uye chifukidzo. Pano, kusvika muna 1930, archive yeGlavnauka yakanga iripo, uye musangano wekuveza weMigwagwa yeParamende yakavhurwa. Mukuwedzera, mugore rimwe chete moto wakaputika muimba, semugumisiro wekuti mukati mechechi yakaparadzwa chose, kusanganisira iconostasis. Chivako chacho chakatora zvishoma munguva yehondo. Mukati mema1960 chete kwakatanga kudzorerwa kwetemberi sechitubu chekuvakwa.

Chesme Church (St. Petersburg) ine yakasimba, uye panguva imwe chete, inoratidzirwa mukati mekushongedza. Chinyorwa chaiyo che iconostasis chakadzorerwa, icho chakaitwa maererano nezvakaitwa naJu. M. Felten. Kukohwa kukuru kwechechi ndiko kuunganidza zvidhori zvekare zveItaly. Iyo yakakurumbira zvikuru kwavari: "Kurovererwa kweMuponesi", "Mutsvene Dmitry", "Johane mubhapatidzi". Ivo ndivo vanozivikanwa zvikuru pakati pevatariri vakawanda.

Ichi chechi yaSt. Petersburg ikozvino chivakwa chekuvaka kwehurumende. Pakati pemadzimba, mitambo uye masangano ezvidzidzo, zvivako zvehofisi, pane chimwe chinhu chechitendero, icho chine chitarisiko chinoshamisa. Pedyo nechechi pane makuva eChesma, uko kwete mauto chete akabatanidzwa mumakambani eSuvorov akavigwa, asiwo avo vakabatanidzwa muhondo dzose dzehondo dziri kuitwa mundima iyi.