Braslav City: zvinokwezva

At 250 chete kubva Minsk uye makiromita 15 chete kubva kumuganhu Lithuanian duku uye unodziya Braslav. Rainzwika guta nemakapoteredza - wenguva dzekare kugarwa uye azere Puzzles, chechi yakanaka, mutana zvidhina guyo uye, chokwadi, gungwa.

History & Heraldry

Braslav City rine vanhu vanhu zviuru gumi iri kuchamhembe kwenyika. Kumativi ose rakakomberedzwa masango uye yevedza makungwa, akavonga iyo, panzira, Belarus anowanzonzi "yebhuruu takangwaririra". Izvi guta rekare, iine akapfuma munhoroondo. zvakaitika chaizvo kuona uye ruzivo muupenyu hwavo.

Atova IX remakore, mumusha macho yokutanga yakaumbwa pano. Chokutanga kunyorwa bhuku misi shure 1065 Braslav gore. Muzana XIV remakore, guta rakava chikamu Grand Duchy pakati Lithuania uye akagamuchira muMagdeburg Mutemo 1500.

XVII uye XVIII remakore zvakanga zvakaoma kuti guta nevagari varo. Somugumisiro hondo dzakawanda Braslau kakawanda kuparadzwa. Muna 1795, guta rakava chikamu Russian Empire, uye muna 1922 ndiyo zvakare pasi pokutonga Polish. Muna 1944, mauto eSoviet akadzinga vokuGermany kubva Braslav uye vakatora guta.

Chii dzinonakidza ndiko kuratidza kushanyira vashanyi Braslav nhasi? Rainzwika guta - haisi chete nhoroondo uye mapurani nhaka, asi zvakasikwa sezvivako.

Mukuwedzera, womumhuri chaiye musha uyu kwayo maoko maoko, izvo vakawanda vakabatana navanoronga mabwe. Zvinobvira zvechokwadi kuona mufananidzo ziso riri rebhuruu Triangle. Zvisinei, izvozvo chiratidzo "Maonero raMwari" iri nyaya chinodzivirira guta nevagari varo kubva siyana kwezvirwere uye zvomunyama.

Braslav: zvisakamboonekwa uye nzvimbo mubereko

City Vitebsk nharaunda nhasi kunokosha kutandara uye nzvimbo nechepakati Belarus. The nemamiriro okunze, mhepo yakachena uye madhamu azere nehove, zvinokwezva zviuru zvevashanyi gore negore.

Chii chingava kufarira pachake Braslau? Attractions kuti munokosha kushanyira rimwe nzvimbo, dziri pasi apa:

• kugarwa pamusoro Castle Hill;
• Church of Wokuzvarwa;
• Chechi nokufungidzira Mhandara Yakakomborerwa;
• mvura chigayo kuti mukutanga ramakumi remakore;
• Narbuta chipatara chivakwa;
• Local History Museum;
• Museum nemagariro echinyakare;
• Park "Belmont";
• achiporesa chitubu Okmenitsa;
• kumakuva yekare yechiKristu XIX-XX emakore.

Castle Hill - nzvimbo mungano uye zvakavanzika

On yakaderera 14-mita chikomo pakati madhamu uye Novyata Drivyaty iri yekare kugarwa. Pano unogona achiri kuona zvakasara masvingo IX-XII remakore. Kubva panzvimbo iyi yakaitika uye akabatanidza Braslav.

Castle Hill zvinoorora kwete chete vakachengetedzwa zvimedu yevhu panharirire uye masvingo, sezvo hunoshamisa maonero, pfungwa kubva ayo sandara pamusoro. Panova emapuranga dzimba, gazebos, zvakagadzirirwa Outdoor kutandara.

At pamusoro Castle Hill chirangaridzo dombo kuti rinotaura kuti yaiva pano kuti Braslav akatanga. Pedyo Ndiro rinda chiremba womunzvimbo uye philanthropist Stanislav Narbut akasarudzwa mukuru obelisk. Iye ari mari yakavakwa uye akazarura rokutanga muchipatara paruzhinji.

Chechi Kuberekwa wemhandara Mariya

Just pasi Castle Hill unogona kuona dzimwe Braslava Attractions. Pakati pavo vane Chechi Wokuzvarwa of Amai vaMwari, yakavakwa muna 1820s.

Sacred chivakwa yakavakwa Neo-Romanesque werudzii, pamwe zvetsika Baltic nharaunda unyanzvi kuti rakatumbuka dzvuku chidhinha uye ibwe boulders ari masonry. Inside temberi akachengeta chinokosha kakasaririra - icon of Amai vaMwari Braslavsky, iyo inoratidza vashanyi chete pamazororo.

Zvinozivikanwa kuti munguva yevaNazi payakatora kweguta vokuGermany, akapfurwa Rector Mieczyslaw Akreyts. Munguva 50s chechi ikava zviyo yokuchengetera, asi makore maviri gare gare akadzoka muungano.

The chigayo uye muchipatara Narbuta

Munhoroondo chikamu Braslav akapukunyuka nezvivakwa akawanda akanaka okuberekwa. Mumwe wavo - hombe mvura chigayo zvidhina uye ibwe. It rakavakwa mukuvamba maviri remakore, uye iye zvino ndipiyona miziyamu.

Chimwe chivako kunakidza zvinogona kuonekwa muguta - chipatara Narbut, izvo kare yakurukurwa pamusoro. A chiremba matarenda Stanislav Narbut yakavakwa Braslav chipatara rinonangana zvose zvinodiwa mushonga European. Mukati masvingo aro, akapedza hwakawanda remapazi yakaoma, rinoponesa upenyu vakuru nevana. Red chipatara chivakwa iri zvakananga pasi Castle chikomo uye ane low-kiyi, asi kutoti vakanatswa yakarongedzwa chidhinha masvingo. Zvino ichi chivako raigara yemamongi Orthodox.

Virginal kuchena uye rine runyararo madhamu kuti Braslav

In nyaya Belarusian nzvimbo dzinoshanyirwa muguta tisingatauri mitumbi mvura kuti inoikomba. Braslavsky madhamu - iri boka mvura miviri uye National Park ane zvachose nzvimbo 130 mativi makiromita. Nzvimbo yakakwana vakazorora uye nokuchengeta nemhuka. In zvachose mune 70 madziva hukuru siyana. Remasangano pavo - nayo Drivyaty, Snudy, TSNO uye gungwa Strusto. Pamahombekombe ekupedzisira, nenzira, ndiyo Okmenitsa chitubu pamwe kuporesa chicherwa mvura.

Braslavsky madhamu zvinokwezva vazhinji revashanyi nemazororo anotyisa, kunyanya muzhizha. mabhanga yavo plesieroorde ano, campgrounds uye anamapako, kupaka nokuda pamatende. Zvizhinji kunakidzwa zvinooneka kwegungwa anogona kukwira gomo Cuba, iro zvikuru vakagadzirira vashanyi yemapuranga rucherechedzo achipfeka.

In mhedziso

Braslav - taundi duku riri kuchamhembe-dzokumadokero chikamu Belarus, iyo akapoteredzwa nemipaini masango uye madhamu pamwe nekristaro mvura yakachena. Nemhaka iyi zviwanikwa, yava dzisina yakakurumbira muzinda.

Muguta zvakafanira kushanyira wandei nzvimbo mubereko uye zvinokwezva. Pakati pavo, ivo Castle Hill pamwe zvisaririra emiti yekare, Neo-Romanesque kereke Kuberekwa wemhandara Mariya, imwe mvura chigayo uye muchipatara Stansislava Narbut miziyamu. Pashure kuongorora zvose izvi zvinhu zvinogona kwazvo kuzorora rimwe Braslav Lakes.