Boris zita zuva. Life of St. zvavaitenda Boris

Mangoti totaura pedyo zita-zuva, kungoda kudzidza nhoroondo musande aive, ane zita takagamuchira pakubhabhatidzwa. Zvikasadaro, iwe nepfungwa yose rokuberekwa. Pashure pezvose, muzuva rino tinofanira kuedza kuuya kutemberi kunonyengetera kuna Jehovha uye navatsvene vake, uye kuti kuramba rubatsiro uye kudzivirirwa kuvavengi nematambudziko oupenyu, uye kana iawa yokupedzisira yenyika, kugamuchira rufu kupfidza uye musingamhuriki. Zvino pointeresuemsya apo zuva rokuberekwa vebato Boris? Asi usati wapindura mubvunzo uyu, tinofanira kuenda munhoroondo Russia yekare, nekuti vatsvene dzakakurumbira pamwe chete zita iri Russian Prince Boris, vari akarangarira pavanoparidza tsvene Prince Gleb. Zvisinei, paiva nevamwe vazhinji, nechekare nhasi, ari munharaunda kunamatwa vatsvene Borisov.

kutenda

Asati achipfuura kumubvunzo apo zuva rokuberekwa dzebato Boris, mundoona kure shure munhau kuwana chii inozivikanwa mutsvene yedu. Boris uye Gleb hama mbiri wakazvipira machinda Russian, uyo vakaurayiwawo zvaanotenda muna 1015. Ndivo vanakomana Kiev Prince Vladimira Svyatoslavovicha, akaberekwa Byzantine muchindakadzi Anna. Mushure baba vake vakafira hondo nokuda choushe, yakatanga muna 1015, hama Boris uye Gleb akauraya munin'ina mukuru Svyatopolk mhosva.

Ndivo vokutanga vasande Russian, izvo somusande sezvo kutenda kutenda. Zvino Chechi yeOrthodox yomuRussia rinovakudza sezvo vanotsigira wokuRussia panyika vabatsiri vokudenga vanoitisana machinda Russian. Boris Name Day wakaitwa kaviri pagore, asi gare gare ichi.

Nhoroondo upenyu Saints Boris uye Gleb zvakanyorwa mumabhuku mabasa ekare, mu "Legend" Jakobho Chernorizets uye "Kuverenga" Nestor sahwira. zhinji machechi uye dzimba dzemamongi yakavakwa mukukudza vasande.

upenyu

Boris uye Gleb pakubhabhatidzwa vakagamuchira mazita Roman uye David. Kunyange zvazvo panguva iyoyo zita Boris vakaguma kuva yechihedheni, uye ringashandiswa yorubhabhatidzo wakatsaurwa. Somuenzaniso, kare yakanga iri X remakore wakaitwa canonization pamusoro Prince Boris pamusoro Bulgaria vakabhabhatidzwa.

Akaberekwa nguva pfupi asati Kubhabhatidzwa Russia Vladimir uye baba vake akamutswa mukutenda kwechiKristu. Akawana dzidzo yakanaka, aiverenga Bhaibheri, Tradition Mutsvene Fathers uye upenyu yavatsvene. mukoma wake Gleb kubva pauduku akanga akatevera munun'una wake, uye saka vose akura ngoni.

Makore anenge 987-989. kubva baba vake, Boris akagamuchira kodzero yokutonga muna Rostov, uye Gleb - Murom. Kana kurwara, Prince Vladimir, Boris ipapo akanzi vakapinda muguta guru Kiev. Asi zvino baba vake akamutumira uye varwi vake kuratidza vachirwisa Pechenegs. Asi Pechenegs haana kumbosangana, uye ari munzira shure vakamira Alta River, kwaakawana nokukurumidza akaona nezvokufa kwababa vake uye kuti akatora chigaro Svyatopolk. Kukupfura aida kuenda kuhondo naye, asi Boris aisada kuronga pamapatya ropa. Ipapo baba vakasiya hondo muchinda wakazvipira uye akasara ari oga nemwana wavo.

Kurwira chigaro

Sviatopolk pamadiro yakatangwa Kiev. Aisagona kudzivisa uye akasarudza kutumira boyars, inotungamirwa Boris Putshey sezvo yokupedzisira chaizvo aifarira vanhu, uye kuti kunoita kuti ave anokumhan'arira ngozi. Warriors chinyararire tende Boris usiku 24 (30) July uye akanzwa ikoko kuimba mapisarema. Vakasarudza kumirira kusvikira Boris haana kukotsira. Kamwe Boris apedza kunyengetera, tichishungurudza rufu rwababa vake uye kuziva hama Nevavariro yakashata nechinangwa akaenda kunorara. Killer akangoerekana wakabvira mutende namapfumo wakabaya chitunha Boris uye nomuranda wake George, uyo aida kudzivirira tenzi wake.

Akakuvadzwa, asi vachiri Boris ivo vapenyu akaputirwa kanivhasi tende uye neboka. Svyatopolk, nehanya nezvenyaya iyi, ndakatuma VaViking kuti Boris vakapedza kure. Izvi zvakaitwa - akaurayiwa nomunondo mumwoyo.

muviri womuchinda wanunurwa muchivande Vyshhorod, uye ipapo akavigwa St. Basil raMwari Church. ipapo Holy Prince Boris nemakore 25.

The Musoro "Boris Name Day" anofanira kuwedzerwa uye chii ipapo saka noutsinye uye barbarously anenge mwedzi Sviatopolk wakatsemuka uye Gleb, uyo akarambidza majaya vashandi vavo kushandisa chombo kuti amudzivirire. Gleb muviri mushure imwe nguva zvakare zvifambiswe kuna Vyshgorod uye akavigwa pedyo neguva mukoma wake Boris.

Boris zita zuva wekarenda chechi

Saka, kutambudzirwa kutenda mutsvene Boris akatora korona kutenda kuna Ishe, Akaverengwa pakati zviso vamwe Muchnik akarurama uye kumba pamwe nevaapostora uye navaprofita, uye pamwechete, vachifara kwevatsvene, uye muimbire nengirozi.

Day Angel Boris vakapemberera kaviri pagore 2 (15 May) uye 24 July (6 August) - zuva kupondwa muchinda. Oga achakudzwa nezuva kupondwa Prince Gleb 5 (18) kuti September.

Vanhu vazhinji vofunga kuti zuva kunamata yavatsvene Boris musi 20 Chikumi. Date sokuti kuva pedyo zita-zuva, asi achiri kururama. The yose Church Orthodox June 20 mavanga neZuva Mutsvene.

Hupenyu izvi vakafira kutenda maviri akanga achibayira rudo - mabasa akanaka vainyanya dzechiKristu. "Kana munhu anoti, 'Ndinoda Mwari,' asi achivenga hama yake, iye murevi wenhema" (Gospel yaJohani, chitsauko 4, ndima 20).