"Ngaarumbidzwe Kudenga" - icon of Amai vaMwari. Chii kunyengetera pamberi icon?

In temberi yaivapo echimurenga Moscow aiva zvinoshamisa mifananidzo yakawanda, akanamata, vanenge akakumbira rubatsiro zvose zvoupenyu. The kurira pamusoro mabhero kukurumidza kwavari vanhu Orthodox. Asi pakati pavo pakanga kunyanya airemekedzwa. Vakauya vachibva zvose pamusoro Russia. Mumwe wavo anonzi "Akaropafadzwa Denga." On ichava nyaya yedu.

The pakuonekwa kunoshamisa mufananidzo kuRussia

About sei kwaiva muRussia uyu mufananidzo anoshamisa zvakafananidzwa maonero akasiyana. Maererano neimwe shanduro, ari XIV remakore, icon akaendeswa kuMoscow kubva Smolensk vaizviita mudzimai Prince Vasily Dmitrievich - Sofia Vitovtovna. In Smolensk, akatumirwa kubva Constantinople pamwe nemamwe mifananidzo yekare. Mune imwe shanduro icon iri kumadokero mavambo. Asi shanduro iyi zvishoma hunogutsa nokuti zvakavakirwa kungobva iconographic zviri yake kunyora.

Pane rinokosha boka Marian mifananidzo, inonzi "akafistnye". Dzavo pfungwa huru kurumbidza Mambokadzi Heaven. Mumwe nemumwe wavo nomufaro rwiyo rwokurumbidza kwake nokukudzwa. boka iri ndera "Zvinobatsira denga" - icon of Amai vaMwari. Ndezvipi kunyengetera pamberi pacho? zvinhu zvakawanda. Asi chinonyanya kukosha - kutungamirirwa munzira inoenda Heaven. Musasiya Lady Hwedu zvose, kuomerera pakutenda kwake.

Kumumvuri nzira nyasha

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti icon of Amai vaMwari "Runobetsera denga" sezvo zvikabva ane mufananidzo zvakasiyana, rinozivikanwa "Mukadzi akapfeka zuva". Anofananidzirwa mairi mufananidzo Musikana pamwe mwana mumaoko akamira pamusoro kirisendi mwedzi. chitsauko wake ari panhongonya korona, uye vose wakakomberedzwa nemwaranzi. Chinangwa kunyora ake akatanga kukwasva pabhuku Ioanna Bogoslova.

MuApostora Holy anotsanangurwa vakakodzera tarira ari mukadzi denga vakapamba chezuva, akabereka mwana, uyo kwaifanira kuva mufundisi vose vanhu venyika. Created muna Western Europe iri XV remakore, kwakadai iconographic muna mazana maviri makore akanga Russia. Akapa pave kunyora Marian kuzvidhori, kusanganisira "The Sun" uye icon of Amai vaMwari "Runobetsera denga."

Mufananidzo Moscow chechi

Orthodox Russia iri mifananidzo izvi vaiva rukudzo chaiyo. Mukuru wavo waiva mufananidzo wemhandara "Runobetsera denga", iri Ngirozi Huru Cathedral of Moscow Kremlin. Yakanga kopi zvomufananidzo yekare, akanyorwa kuti nevatungamiriri chevaux Alexei Mikhailovich. Nokuti yakaitwa Akarovera sirivha puranga. Muna 1812, akanga kubiwa, asi pashure pemakore mashomanana, chikatsiviwa itsva. Vamwe zvikamu zvaro, zvinosuruvarisa haana kurarama.

Nhasi icon anochengeterwa Moscow Church of Ngirozi Huru. Kwakapararira kunamata kwayo chokuita nezita Moscow Metropolitan Filaret (Drozdov). Muna 1853 akarayira kuunganidza zvinyorwa zvose zvinowanikwa chokuita nzira "Rinobatsira denga." Icon kwakaitika yayo yoku- iconostasis yacho church, uye pamusoro mirayiridzo Metropolitan kaviri pagore, zvakaitwa mhemberero. Uyezve, zuva nezuva rake rukudzo rakazadziswa rinokosha munamato basa. Pane zvakawanda Mapilgrim akatakura makenduru, mwenje wake mafuta. Nyora itsva ine "Runobetsera denga" mufananidzo yakaitwa pakutanga rokupedzisira remakore. Icon yava imwe temberi yacho Yaroslavl nharaunda.

The akakurumbira tuore V. M. Vasnetsova

Nyaya mufananidzo uyu nenzira inoshamisa yaizova kukwana kana musingadi kurangarira yakakurumbira tuore St. Vladimir Cathedral muKiev, basa V. M. Vasnetsova. Basa iri rakakura zvokuti zvakakodzera achitarisa zvizere. nyaya yake haina inonakidza chete, asiwo anoshamisa.

Muna 1885, mumwe vatungamiriri pamusoro kunyoresa dzetemberi ichangovakwa, Professor A. Prakhov akakoka Vasnetsov kuti kupenda madziro, asi chirwere mwanakomana wacho chaitadzisa yokudhirowa kubvuma. Nokukurumidza Zvisinei, pfungwa mufananidzo Our Lady saka Vakabatwa, akachinja pfungwa dzake. The riwedzere sehofisi chiitiko aona: wake akabata mwana ruoko - mwanakomana vskinuvshego mune chinofadza dzinokaroparuka maoko zvishoma.

"Kunobatsira denga" - mufananidzo kuti yava chikamu chetemberi

Zvichakadaro, muKiev, pakupedza mutembere mufananidzo. Professor Prakhov neboka vabatsiri amutsvaka vachangobva havachipo masvingo. Varinamire, sezvo tichiziva, ari vachiyanikira vanoiswa yaoma uye chiedza munzvimbo alternated pamwe rima, zvikuru mbishi. Kuenda chikamu kuti parusvingo umo kuva zaaltarny nzira, kamwe kamwe ona yakaoma uye whitened madziro zvikuru musoro uye nokuti nzvimbo dzine rima, pepa rehurukuro varo sezvinoita mufananidzo wemhandara pamwe mwana mumaoko.

Prakhov pakarepo sketched zvaakaona, uye vose vaivapo kuti tsvagurudza. Apo Vasnetsov akasvika Kiev uye akamuratidza gadzira, akashamiswa - pepa rehurukuro Musikana chaiyo kunowirirana chifananidzo aona mudzimai wake uye mumaoko ake mwanakomana wake. Ashamiswa nezvaakaona, akaenda kubasa. Makore maviri gare gare, rusvingo Church nenyembe yakakurumbira tuore "Runobetsera denga." Icon, rwakazokura chikamu Church, norupo nyasha kutenda kuuya kwaari.

Icon - vaichengetedza of kutsigira dzedenga

Nhasi, mifananidzo iyi inoramba rimwe vanoremekedzwa zvikuru munyika. Kupemberera Its paruchaitika 19 March. Icon "Akaropafadzwa Denga", ane mutengo akaenda mhiri chiratidzo evasingatombonamati zvechitendero, rava vaichengetedza wokuRussia kuenda neherikoputa mauto, nokuzadzikisa unokosha nyika basa. Menduru "Ngaarumbidzwe Kudenga" kwairatidzwa nomurau Hurumende Russian.

Zvinonzi paakavapa kuti rinokosha dhigirii mudenga hwedu nyika kuchengetedzwa. Zvinozivikanwa kuti kunozivikanwa uto mutyairi wendege AI Pokryshkin akaberekwa pazuva kupemberera kwayo, uye hondo vachimushandira mu Amai kurwa naMwari.