Barnevelder, huku erudzi: tsananguro, mapikicha uye wongororo

On kumapurazi, mudzimba dzine kusvikira Kazhinji vasangana erudzi huku barnevelder. Kwazvinoita zvakasikwa mhando, izvo zvinopa nyama kwazvo, uye anogona kutakura yakawanda mazai. Uye kuti zai-achiisa sheche, izvi hazvisi muduku yakakurumbira zai dzinoita.

Ane barnevelderov nyore. Vane vane mwero, dzinoratidzwa akadzikama uye regai zvinetso varimi. Chimwe runoratidza - wakanaka kuonekwa.

mavambo

Barneveldery - Dutch nehuku vakanga akaberekwa ari namapfumbamwe remakore. Pakutanga, Breeders vaida kuwana shiri kuti anogona kutakura kwete chete yakawanda mazai, asi zvakadaro kuti ane yakanaka ruvara rima chokoreti ruvara. Mumazuva iwayo kwaiva mhuka pamwe ruvara kushandiswa zvikuru kudiwa.

Somugumisiro okunyatsoshanda yava agamuchira erudzi itsva, iyo ine yakanaka rima Chocolate ruvara ine muganhu kaviri, uye mazai vane yakatsvukuruka Hue.

Rudzi huku barnevelder yakanga yaunganidzwa kuyambuka dzinoita akadai Rhode Island, langshan, Gate uye Kohinhina. Uyewo zvakanga rakawedzerwa ropa Indian kurwa huku. Pakupedzisira, rudzi rakaumbwa chete muzana remakore rechimakumi maviri uye kwave kuchizivikanwa ne National Association. Panguva iyo yakaonekwa rudzi mureza.

Description kwazvakaita

Huku Wakanaka decoration ruvara, uyewo zvakaisvonaka nevatengi unhu, nokuda iyo simbi kudiwa. reshiri muviri pahupamhi, simba, denderedzwa. The plumage pamutsipa yakawanda, unosvikirwa kureba. The musana amutswa zvishoma muna Chigaro, kuti unosvikirwa urefu. Chest ane zvishomanana vanobwembura. Rora nehuku chakasiyana barnevelder akabata zvakasimba kuti muviri mapapiro. In roosters muswe dhanzi kunogona Hwo. Nechepasi zvishoma rakazaruka, rakafara resi. Belly - wakaiswa pasi, inosimbisa muviri vhoriyamu. It kunokudziridzwa zvakanaka, manyoro yacho ikabatwa.

The musoro dzinoratidzwa neoperennym "chiso" kumeso uye huku, vakagumisa ndebvu. Muzinga kaduku, nyore. Denticles anoparadzirwa zvakaenzana. Divi rezasi renzeve dzvuku. Nenzira, ruvara Nzeve rinoti chii mazai vari nehuku - shiri red nzeve zai matsvuku - chena.

The muromo reshiri ipfupi, rakafara, rima tsvuku. Meso tsvuku uye orenji. Netsoka dzakapfava yero ane smoky ikabatwa.

Aberration

Barnevelder erudzi nehuku vangava kuremara mu mureza. Kwemakore akawanda shiri vakanga kuzivikanwa uye yakanyorwa.

By urema dzinosanganisira:

• yakakwirira chaizvo kana pasi kumhara muviri;
• zvakare rakamanikana bhokisi;
• pamusoro divi rezasi renzeve chena Hue;
• tsoka neminhenga;
• kushomeka watch muswe;
• dumbu huku havaratidzi yakatanga.

Kana zvarakasiya izvi huku parinorambwa uye haina kushandiswa maberekero.

dombo mavara

Kune mhando inoverengeka mavara nehuku:

1. The inonyanya kufarirwa ruvara - dzvuku mashava ine muganhu miviri.
2. Black.
3. Shava.
4. mavara Light: chena, chiedza ruomba kana sirivha ruvara.

Saka kure, ramba kuoneka mavara matsva. Panzvimbo shava-tsvuku ruvara zvakajairika mutema. Handizvo kare England maiva huku, umo sirivha-dema ruvara. Pasinei chidzoke vatsva, chinonyanya wakajairika shava.

zvirimukati Features

Maererano description, huku barnevelder erudzi iri kusiyaniswa nevamwe marudzi ushamwari. Uye havasi chete ushamwari nevanhu asiwo yavo mhando. unhu Izvi dzinovabvumira kugadzirisa nevamwe dzinoita yehuku uye shiri marudzi.

Chimwe unhu hwakanaka kuti tara varidzi - kushushikana mupfungwa, uyewo nyore. Rudzi haasi kutya, kwete cocky. Nokuti avo kugutsikana havadi chero chaiwo ezvinhu.

Shiri kudya zvose kuti vanopa muridzi. Havasi achitarisa musanganiswa vaunofarira mhando zviyo, sezvinoita dzimwe dzinoita. Berneveldery Peck zvose pasina zvikasawanirwa. Vanofara kudya uye zviyo uye uswa, uye mamwe marudzi chikafu.

zai-amudanire nguva inotangira mudiki kwemwedzi mitanhatu. A nevamwe chinhu yakakwirira zai kugadzirwa, kunyange chando.

Pasinei zvose zvinhu zvakanaka, rondedzero barnevelder - huku erudzi kuti kazhinji chirwere atrophy pakati muusungwa. Izvi imhaka zvakare vagadzikana mararamiro, kushaya kufamba.

Qualitative date

Maererano description, Dutch barnevelder huku vane yakakwirira zai kugadzirwa. Mugore vanokwanisa kutakura kusvika 200 inokwana zviyero pagore, rairema 80 magiramu.

cocks anoyera anenge makirogiramu matatu uye 2,5 makirogiramu nokuyera huku.

Location, ongororo, mapikicha dzinoberekera huku barnevelder dzinoratidza kuti shiri iyi haisi precocious. Akaturikidzana uremu nokukurumidza, asi kuibvisa wavo inoitika pa paavhareji kumhanya. First iye mazai chete pazera kwemwedzi mitanhatu kana minomwe. Kura huku mberi kusvika gore uye yakafanana mazai pasi. mumvuri wavo anogona kubva shava kusvikira Terracotta. huku siyana panguva dzakasiyana mazai dzakasiyana ruvara.

Pakutanga zvavo zai yokuturikwa huku kunouyisa specimens zviduku, vanenge 50-60 magiramu kurema. Zvishoma nezvishoma, uremu uye kukura kunowedzera dzavo.

hatching

Mumwe zhinji zvakanakira shiri - kwake zvisaririra hwokuzvarwa nahwo. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, zvazova kufarira varimi vazhinji, kunyanya vaya vasina chinhu mazai chenguva duku.

Mumazuva okutanga pashure hatching, manyana vanoyera anenge makumi mana magiramu. Fluffy vangava zvakasiyana chaizvo ruvara kubva ruomba kune dema. Sezvo kukura anotanga kuwanika vacheche rezvipfuwo. Kubvira manyana vanotanga vanotodza vabereki vavo. plumage avhareji nokukurumidza. The nhiyo kuoneka ane simba kutapata, saka anenge achirwara zvakawanda zvinotapukira. With kutarisirwa zvakakodzera, vana nokukurumidza uye kukura zvakanaka. Izvi zvinoda nhiyo:

1. Kudya zvinovaka muviri. Zvakanakisisa kushandisa chikafu, ane yakawanda mapuroteni. Vaifanirawo vari miriwo, hanyanisi.
2. Kuchena. Nhiyo vanofanira kurarama kwomwoyo. Kupfuura zvose zvine haasi pakati kumucheri, uye rinokosha mukamuri kana ari keji.
3. Heat. Kubva maminitsi kutanga upenyu kune vechiduku pakuraramisa zvakakwana tembiricha - 30 inegumi. Zvishoma nezvishoma kuderedza madhigirii ayo matatu pavhiki uye vakauya mumba tembiricha.
4. Vaccinate uye dzimwe nzira kuti kuwedzera kutapata. Kids majekiseni, wedzera mafuta hove zvokudya, mbiriso zvokudya, mavhitaminzi. Zvose izvi zvinobatsira vaonekere kutapata uye kuderedza ngozi munguva chirwere.

Feeding shiri mukuru

Description of Dutch rudzi nehuku barnevelder chinoratidza kuti shiri idzi zvinodya zvokudya zvishoma, asi kukura yakakura. Kuronga zvokudya uchishandisa chete chikafu sezvo kuti vamwe myasoyaichnyh matombo. Nokuti zvakanaka nokuturika sheche zvakafanira kuitira kudya zvinovaka muviri. Zvinosanganisira:

1. Zviyo yakaoma rose gore. Izvi zvingava musanganiswa zvinosanganisira gorosi, bhari, zviyo uye zvimwe zviyo.
2. Green chikafu. Sheche vachifara kudya uswa, misoro nezvimwe zvinomera. Winter uswa kupa huku rakaoma chimiro kana muchimiro hwakatsetseka granules.
3. Miriwo. Mumazana gore sheche zvavo kudya kunofanira kusanganisira miriwo. Izvi akakwana kuti vapfume kuti sheche muviri pamwe mavhitamini, faibha, makabhohaidhiretsi uye zvimwe zvinhu. In yechando, uwandu miriwo iri kuwedzera.
4. Mineral zvokuwedzera. To sheche dzakamhanya-mhanya gore rose asina kukuvadza muviri, zvinokosha zvokudya kuti wedzera goko kana nesuko, uye zvinosanganisira inotonhorera mbiriso, mafuta hove, mavhitaminzi. Zvinokosha zvikuru kuti kuongorora simba shiri yechando uye mangwanani chitubu, kana hapachina chinomera zvokudya.

shoma zvakavanzika

Maererano Wongororo kuruboshwe, huku ruchikonzera barnevelder nhunzi zvakanaka. Pasinei zvikuru yakawanda uremu, huku vanokwanisa nyore dzibhururuke pamusoro mukuru fenzi. Izvi zvinofanira kuonekwa kana fence kuseri kweimba pemarata afoot. Chickens hazvigoni kuchengetwa mumakeji. erudzi urwu anoda nzvimbo. Barnevelderov dzinoti - mune mhuka nemazinzara dzavo makuru uye akadzikama hunhu, pasi basa. Kana nzvimbo iri shoma kunyange kufamba, shiri vachange kuramba kurwara, kuwira pasi petsoka dzavo. Nokuda yakaderera padanho motokari iri chicks kusimukira atrophy maoko nemakumbo.

Kuchitonhora, amudanire huku inofanira kuva noushamwari kamuri zvekufuga zvakanaka. A nevamwe chinhu barnevelder dzinoberekera kuti hazvina husingakwanisi chando, asi anotakura kuchitonhora zvakanaka, chero kuti makumbo acho vari inodziya nemarara. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kuti sheche munguva yechando vari namahwindo kamuri pasina kupisa vygulnika.

moult

The plumage yehuku kushandura kaviri pagore - munguva kuchitonhora uye panongovira ekunze rematsutso. Mune zvisingawanzoitiki Muzviitiko, moulting rinowanikwa mune mangwanani kwematsutso, uye dzimwe nguva - pedyo muchando. Mukupera Kana pane ngozi hypothermia shiri.

Molting kunotora inenge mwedzi miviri. Panguva iyi, sheche regai mazai.

zvirwere rora

Maererano tsananguro erudzi nehuku barnevelder sirivha, vari achengeterwe asisiri kupfuura makore maviri. Izvi imhaka yokuti nezera, negoho kunoderedza. Panguva ino, unogona kutsiva chose chemombe vaduku.

Izvozvo nedanho kukura yehuku havana kurwara, vanofanira nhomba nenzira yakakodzera nenzira, zvinopa mavhitaminzi.

Vakawanda zvinetso rudzi - a parasitic chirwere, vadyi matambudziko, vhitamini kushaikwa uye kudya vanhu. Zvose izvi nyore kugadziriswa nokugadzirisa zvokudya.

Kubvisa kudya vanhu vari Muterere zvinosanganisira hove kudya. Beriberi shiri nguva nenguva propaivayut mavhitaminzi. Vanogona kuita chero mavhitaminzi dzakaoma kutengeswa vetapteke kana munhu "Undevit".

Kuti varege kuva nematambudziko majoini, huku zvinopa nzvimbo yakakwana kufamba.

Photos of rudzi

Kusarudza kuva shiri, kwete zvakakwana kuziva tsanangudzo nehuku barnevelder erudzi photos Zvinokoshawo kutarisa. Izvi zvichabatsira kuti kuona ruvara uye kuratidza mwero. mashoko akadaro anokosha, kunyanya kana kutenga sheche.

Photos rora nehuku barnevelder sezvinotevera (huku).

Zvakanakira maberekero

Rudzi barnevelder anenge asina zvaunokanganisa, asi yakawanda zvakanakira. Akaturikidzana vane mabasa akanaka, chitarisiko. Vane vane mwero, akaoma musoro. In nokuisa sheche kunokudziridzwa zvakanaka rwaamai mupfungwa, munhu pasi zvakanaka. Mazai huru, yepamusoro kuravira.

Kana ruminant huku havadi munhu mazai chenguva duku. Akaturikidzana pachavo gara tsotsonya. Muzana Mazana erudzi ndiyo 95%. Kana kukura huku nevanhu vakuru vanokura kutsanya, kuva zvakanaka. Munguva mwaka huku anokwanisa kugara maviri kana kakawanda muna makumi manyana. Kana kupfeka nehuku shanu hatching, ipapo pane imwe nguva, unogona kuwana huku zana pasina okuwedzera nesimba pamusoro chikamu murimi. Zvisinei kungaita kuti vana kuisa huku, zvakakodzera kupa yoga nzvimbo (kazhinji ose akaturikidzana iri rakachengetedzwa kubva huru renguruve ari oga muimba). Zvadaro, zvose sheche pamwe kako kugara ari oga muimba chero vana havasi kuzadzika mwedzi. Pashure paizvozvo, vanogona kushandiswa zvakajairika chivanze.

Related dzinoita

Kune mhando dzakawanda kuti vakafanana barnevelder vane mukuru zai kugadzirwa, yakawanda nyama uye zvikuru yakanaka plumage. It nehuku dzinotevera dzinoita:

• Araucana.
• Amroks.
• Crevecoeur.
• Curly huku.

Vane chete mashoko ari zai kugadzirwa shiri uye uremu. Naizvozvo, unogona kutsiva barnevelder pamusoro pamatombo. Vanewo rakanaka plumage. Maererano zvachiri, zvoutano, uye kunzwisisa havasi muduku Dutch.

Kana uchida kuva vanokosha kuti achashanda myasoyaichnym, tinogona kuona zvinotevera:

• Adler sirivha.
• Orel.
• NeSussex.

In mhedziso, zvinokosha kuziva kuti barnevelder erudzi rakasiyana. Akaturikidzana vari utano hwakanaka, vane mwero, kupa yakawanda mazai uye yakawanda nyama. Bird erudzi pacharo. Kubva murimi chete inoda nguva yokufunga nezvemunhu nzvimbo yokuisa huku achava incubate, uye ipapo nzvimbo ino ichava vakazoroorwa zvachose sheche navaduku.