Attractions Memmingen (Germany): tsananguro uye mapikicha

Germany - imwe nyika yakapfuma dzinonakidza. guta ose pano ine yayo rakasiyana Kutarira uye vakakodzera kushanya. Several dhazeni maguta maduku vari yakanaka yenzendo zuva, mumwe wavo ndohwavo Memmingen Airport riri nyore kwazvo. Kubva pano unogona kutanga zvinoshamisa rwendo kuburikidza Bavaria. Asi muna 1-2 mazuva zvechokwadi vanofanira kugara pano. Memmingen zvinokwezva vari kuona uye guta mhepo iri saka ushamwari uye zvakanaka, zvichida, tourist uye havadi kuenda mberi.

jogirafi

In kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kwenyika Bavarian administrative dunhu Swabia iri, ayo guru ndiro Memmingen (Germany) - taundi duku rine vanhu zvishoma vanopfuura zviuru 40 vanhu. The yokugara iri pamapani ari Alps uye anoenderana vanyatsobatanidzwa kupinda yomunharaunda nakuyenda. The chivezwa weguta, pasinei napedyo yamakomo, flat, pokugara anomhanya duku rivulet Shtadtbah. The rwizi, kunyange zviduku, asi zviri zvikuru dzose dzizere Rainbow. Guta akaronga nerimwe gore zororo guru - Day of wehove, kana vechikamu makwikwi mu kuredza. Saizi guta - 70 mativi mamita. km asi chinokosha mubereko kuti vashanyi, ndoda. All nzvimbo mubereko zvinokwanisika kuongorora nezuva rimwe.

mamiriro okunze

Memmingen iri mugomo nzvimbo Continental okunze. Pano, inodziya, dzimwe nguva kunyange kupisa yechirimo uye zvine mwero chando chakanyanyisa. Nharaunda ndechokuti rikawira zvikuru yakawanda kunonaya, 900 mm pagore. Yakadereresa kunayisa rinowanikwa muna February, uye rainiest mwedzi - June. Saka, vafambi vanofanira munavo nguva dzose mbatya ekunze akaipa. Average tembiricha pagore iri 7.5 Celsius. Muzhizha, avhareji yacho lämpömittari ndiyo huru kune madhigirii 17 uye chando Muruvoko chiratidzo kubvisa 3-5 inegumi. Snow pakavha inoitwa pfupi, avhareji mavhiki maviri pagore.

nyaya

Swabia District akawana zita raro kukudzwa chiGerman anokosha, Swabian nendimi German. In Swabia uye Memmingen shure refu uye dzinonakidza nhoroondo. Muzana remakore rechishanu, guta remazuva ano madzinza Alamanni akararama.

Kokutanga zita reguta racho vanotaurwa chibvumirano kuti mupiro 1128, parakatonga kuti nyika Memmingen vari kuzoripira Oksenhauzenskomu wemamongi. Guta rakatanga kukura, kana akatanga zvakaitika munyu rwendo hweRoma. Memmingen ari magwaro uye kunzi yokupakira Mugove nenzira vatengesi munyu akafamba kubva kuGermany kuItari. zvakanaka nzvimbo yakadaro vakabatsira kuti nokukurumidza kukura uye vapfume yacho kugarwa. Muna 1438 muguta akagamuchira mamiriro vakasununguka guta hweRoma.

Kare muna 1506, Memmingen vatengesi nezvaaigona kushongedzera chikepe chake kwemakungwa nzendo nechinangwa vanotenga mhiri kwemakungwa zvinhu. Vagari veguta anouya zhinji Dare zvitunha umambo. Muna 1522 Memmingen akatora Zvinoshingaira muna Reformation, uye vakatsigira nevaPurotesitendi. Muna 1525 makanga wokutanga Europe kushandisa rugwaro kodzero womunhu, vanonzi kuunganidza "gumi Articles".

Muzana remakore rechi17, guta ipfupi, zvishoma nezvishoma akarasikirwa nepfuma yake, uye muna 1803, pashure kurwisa Bavarian mauto, guta rakava chikamu Bavaria. Pane zvakawanda zvinokwezva Memmingen chengeta kuyeuka siyana munhau uye eras. Part zvivako enhoroondo zvakaparadzwa panguva kubhombiwa Hondo Yenyika II, zvivako zvinokosha vakanga reconstructed.

What kuona

Nokuti zuva yenzendo Munich, vashanyi kazhinji sarudza Memmingen. Chii kuona muguta rino? Ose zvinokwezva zviri kusimbiswa muna Altstadt (Old Town). Kufamba guta, unofanira kuteerera huru zvinokwezva, izvo dzichakurukurwa pazasi. Uyewo munokosha Kutarira vanodhirowa padzimba, izvo akachengetwa pano kubvira Middle Ages. Iva nechokwadi kuti kufamba kurwizi, izvo akapoteredzwa akanaka Bavarian dzimba, kuwana musha akamisa mutungamiri Alexander Suvorov uye Russian Emperor Alexander I, uyewo mukuru chemishonga "Unicorn" muna 1489 uye dzakapendwa pakuvaka yaimbova Tsika mukupera rechi15.

Nomumwe nzeve, asi neboka revanhu vaipfura Varuki imba - mumwe zvivako guta kupfuura yakanaka hafu-nematanda - uye imba Fugger mukupera kwezana remakore rechi16.

Guta yakaitwa kuti kufamba, zvakakodzera kufamba Maximilianstrasse, Herenshtrasse uye kupinda nzvimbo Newaini pamusika uye zviyo musika, tarisa wehove tsime uye kwakakwana chirongwa kunogona kuve imwe yechokwadi maresitorendi kana Market Square, apo imwe vhiki kaviri kushanda zvirimwa zvakanaka.

House pamwe matenga nomwe

The zvinotyisa kukosha Memmingen chokuita Middle Ages. Zvakawanda munyu, chinhu chinokosha munzvimbo redehwe bhizimisi muMiddle Ages kwakaita kuti chokwadi chokuti guta anopa zvakasiyana-siyana nemano Mumusangano kuti kusukuta matehwe matehwe uye furs. Nokuti nokuomesa furs uye kujairika marongerwo yakavakwa multiple vent ari padenga. Imba remadunhurirwa kuremekedza ayo rwakati, rinotarira akafanana mana Tiered denga pamwe mahwindo, kusika zvakakodzera drafts.

Chivako rakadzikwa muzana remakore rechi15 riri nheyo imba yekare. Kana dehwe ndege rotanga kuvira neimba pamatenga edzimba nomwe akarega kupinda hotera. Munguva kubhomba panguva Second World War chivakwa zvakaipisisa kukuvaradzwa, asi pashure kuguma ruvengo vanobishaira Swabians vakakurumidza akadzorera imba, uye vakaedza kushandisa yakawanda sezvingabvira yepakutanga zvinhu.

guta horo

Mumaguta ose ekare Europe House, chigaro kugarwa Kutarisira, mumwe zvivako zvikuru yakanaka, hapana chakasara uye Memmingen. Town Hall of Swabian musha vakatanga kuvaka mukupera kwezana remakore rechi16, asi aripo chitarisiko izvozvo anowana chete 1765. Zviri chivako chakanaka rococo werudzii, pamwe kuyevedza hanyanisi rising uye yava City. Zviri chivako chakaisvonaka chena, pamwe kuyevedza mhenderekedzo mahwindo uye neshongwe matatu, yakashongedzwa yakashongedzwa stucco, organically rinobatanidza fashoni kamwe chinobatanidza manyorerwo French uye netsika siluetti German pamusoro mukoko.

Church St. Martin kuti Lutheran

Noutsinye ibwe chivakwa mumugwagwa Herenshtrasse - iyi ndiyo imwe mukuru masangano mudunhu rechitendero. Church of St. Martin sezvinoita wakaomarara Gothic yakavakwa mukupera rechi15 riri nzvimbo imwe Romanesque Basilica yekare. 65-mita mukuru peshongwe church, uye nhasi anoramba chirefu kupfuura mamiriro muguta. Pamusoro France chechi unokwanisa kuona vakarondedzera chiso wachi, akaita nepakati remakore rechi16. Mukati menyika Church iri yakashongedzwa kuyevedza nyeredzi-ribbed denga, Pamifananidzo uye yepakutanga akasvibiswa mahwindo regirazi, pane nemamwe ndokugadzira antiikki kwaya uye nearitari, kufanana Gothic resi. Muzana remakore rechi17 shongwe superstructure mazibota rakatarira neorganichno iri rokuvaka historiallinen kwave amisa. Munguva Cathedral, uye nhasi mabasa inoitwa. The shongwe unogona kukwira kuona guta kubva kumusoro.

Dvorets Germana

Dzinoyevedza Memmingen, haagoni voratidza nyore kune Palace mukunopera Baroque manyorerwo, iro zvakafanira akavanzwa mumvuri Church. Herman mumuzinda yakavakwa muna 1766 uye akashanda kumusha mupfumi Swabian mutengesi. Maiva muimba ino matsime ose vane vanhu achipfuura Memmingen, kusanganisira Russian Emperor Alexander. Inside chivako zvichengetedzwe kwazvo omukati remakore rechi18. Nhasi, imba yamambo iri miziyamu nhoroondo yemo, apo unogona kudzidza nezvokubwinya kare ichi muguta rekare.

Salt chengetedzo

Kubva pamazuva tiguu ari munyu raiva guru munyu yokuchengetera. Its kureba mamita 100, izvo zvakajeka anotaura pamusoro wezvokutengeserana zvemaBhaibheri chigadzirwa ichi zvinokosha. A chivako nyore ane kuumbwa France yakavakwa mumakore 1470-1474. Nhasi, pano ndivo nemaresitarendi uye zvitoro.

memasvingo

Sezvo Middle Ages muna Memmingen akachengetedzwa masvingo guta, iro kamwe waichengetedza vagari pavavengi. Vakanga akavaka kubva rechi11 kusvikira muzana remakore rechi13. Nhasi, izvozvo akachengetedzwa chete chikamu masvingo uye magedhi wandei. magedhi yakanaka kwazvo vari Western, iyo yakavakwazve 1648, uye gedhi Kemptenskie rurefu shongwe pezvitinha yakavakwa muna 1383.

hunoshanda mashoko

Memmingen Airport riri 5 makiromita kubva peguta, zvikuru dzinokodzera dzaifanoiswa nzendo. In pakati Vols, unogona tarisai muguta rino, vane kwemasikati muresitorendi, enda kune miziyamu. Kubva yendege kuti bhazi guta anomhanya ose awa, asi vashanyi kazhinji enda netsoka, kumuyemura munzira zvetsika Bavarian hunhu. Memmingen zvose zvakanaka kuti vashanyi, asi ane guru drawback - ine Hotels shoma, kunyanya pakati uye mari mutengo mhando. Zvisinei, vashanyi vakawanda vanouya pano kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo, dzakadai muMunich. Kubva ari Bavarian guta kuna Memmingen yakanakisisa asvika nechitima, aiva chiri awa, mumwe remunharaunda chitima - 1 awa nemaminitsi 45. For nzendo pano chinoshanda Bavarian tikiti, uye ane revatema tikiti kubva yeAustria njanji.

The mutaundi nyore chaizvo uye nyore kufamba. Right kubva pachiteshi rinotanga Old Town, apo munzvimbo dzakawanda mune zvigaro vashanyi yokufambisa pamwe mepu, uyewo pedyo huru zvinokwezva pane zviratidzo. The nzvimbo mashoko centre, riri pamusoro Town Hall Square, unogona kubvunza chero mubvunzo uye mudonzvo kutora guta mepu.