Aripo here Uncle Sam?

Pakutanga, sezvo vanhu vakashandisa chiratidzo chiratidzo ine dudziro pakavanda, zvinonzwisisika chete mumwe boka revanhu. Kwokufananidzira chimiro rakaumbwa kuti nezvinhu zviviri mufananidzo uye pfungwa. Dzimwe nguva setsa uye dzimwe nguva chaizvo zvakakomba mufananidzo, zvivezwa, zvivezwa, zvinhu, kana akatakura zvimwe zvakakwana kukosha, kuva mapoka vakabatanidzwa kufarira kana chakavanzika pakati pemarudzi uye nyika.

aiva kumumvuri weAmerican Uncle Sam Who

Kubva pakati pezana remakore rapfuura, saka akadana United States hurumende, nyika pachayo, uye hurumende masangano chokuita ubanguranyika, kuchengeteka, hondo, kururamisira. Zvino roga. Kwemakore akawanda, mutsara uyu akaziviswa private zvebhizimisi uye basa.

Vazhinji vakatenda kuti Uncle Sam ane tamba achiongorora zvaive abbreviations USA. akaita kupi zvisizvo ichi, razova chiratidzo?

Kokutanga, aya yaishandiswa rimwe mapepanhau American muna September 1813 iri akatsamwa, convicting bepa hurumende. A hunhu pamwe chete zita (Samuel kana Sam Wilson) yaivako zvechokwadi. Munguva yehondo pamwe England inobudirira muridzi panourayirwa uye chikamu-nguva muzvinashawo vakaita nerubatsiro zvakawanda mbuva US Army. On acharungwa nyama emiti tsamba guru US kunge kuisa kubudikidza rakanyorwa mabhii rinowanzodhinda mapepa, zvinoreva kuti nhumbi muridzi nehurumende States. On huru uto mujinga muguta Troy, yaiva pedo pamberi mutsetse ose zuva akauya emapoka zviratidzo izvi akacherekedza emiti.

Oshibochka kunze

Kamwe mumwe varindi vakatanga kukakavadzana varwi Irish vari pedyo naye kuti tsamba aya anesungano sekuru ari mutengesi wacho (Mr.) Sam zvakananga. Masoja nomufaro vaitoseka pamusoro Irishman. Zuva nezuva, kana kusvika inotevera batch mangé nyama, majee akatanga zvakare. It togzha uye sezvaari mutsara wokuti, iyo gare gare vakanonga nokuda venhau.

Mune ramangwana, iyo rakajairika vakatamira nenhumbi kubva kuUnited States. Pane kunyange zororo yainzi Day Sekuru Sam, izvo rwunocherechedza March, rechi13, pamusoro chaiwo musi kuzvarwa yakakurumbira murume, uyo akazova kumumvuri yaiva yakakurumbira hunhu.

Akati aswedera kekutanga

The Nhamba yokutanga - pepanhau Cartoon, izvo unoratidza Sekuru Sam - yakabudiswa muna 1852. Iye akaratidzwa ari dzakaonda bvudzi jena murume wekare ndebvu uye ndebvu, yakakwirira ngowani pamusoro wake. nguo dzake, dzakapendwa mune mavara ari American mureza - jasi yebhuruu, mitsetse mudhebhe - akawedzerwa chete gare gare. Nemhaka zvokufungidzira uye ingano vemifananidzo panguva dzakasiyana yavo variably wakanaka, asi achirayira kuti sekuru vake, nyika yose iri kuti zvakanaka akatarisa Uncle Sam. Photo unoratidza chaiye anogona kuva vakasiyana hutsva draughtsmen mufananidzo.

This Sam Wilson, kutonga vapenyu kurondedzerwa chitarisiko chake, aiva nomumhu uye pachinzvimbo mafuta kumativi chimiro.

Ndiani akauvhomora

Wokutanga chaizvo "Sekuru Sam" akanga kupendwa by the artist F. G. Belyu. Kufanana ne yepakutanga, chechokwadi Mr. Wilson, zvachose asipo. Portrait, akasika mashomanana emakore gare gare JM Flagg wakakurumbira nepasipo posita, iye chiso the artist pachake. Zviri ichi Uncle Sam mufananidzo kuti nguva yokutanga "kupfeka" mukuru pamusoro ngowani uye jasi rebhuruu.

Nhasi, mufananidzo akakurumbira anomiririrwa muchimiro matkamuistoja, mifananidzo, makuru uye zvivezwa diki. Hazvina aripo makuru uye kwete-saka nyaya, caricatures nokunyomba uye ine dudziro yakanaka. Nyika yose ichaziva kuti achena murume ane ndebvu wekare, uye hazvina basa kana mufananidzo zvakafanana yepakutanga hunhu kana kwete.

munhukadzi Liberty

Chimwe American chiratidzo akakurumbira ndiye Statue of Liberty, akaisa pachitsuwa Bedlow (zvino - Liberty Island) muna 1886 pagungwa nzira New York. The mamiriro huru yakanga disassembled akapa chikepe kubva kuFrance nemugungwa nzira.

Female mufananidzo akasikwa Frederick Bartholdi, ane kukwirira 46 m. Pamwe yakatanhamara uye yakatanhamara mukati riri miziyamu, chivezwa kukwirira ndiyo 93 m. Zviri ngadzirambe dziri machira yemhangura mifananidzo yakagadzirwa The yomukati puranga riri iro Gyustav Eyfel. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti nhamba chinoitwa nemhangura Russia, uye nechigadziko - reGermany esimende.

Pasi chibvumirano chasainwa President Ulysses S. Grant muna 1877, kuti US akabvuma kugamuchira chivezwa of Statue of Liberty sechipo kuna 100-fung gore Independence. The nechigadziko yakavakwa pamusoro mipiro vemo American. Nokuti chinonyanya chivezwa mari inounganidzwa muFrance. Gift anonoka chawakaronga-gore 10 gore. Pasinei ichi anotambudzika chokwadi, zvakanzi akaronga mhemberero huru ine achimisa chokuremekedza-refu akamirirwa kuisa imwe chivezwa pamusoro hexagonal nechigadziko.

Kubvira ipapo, nokuti anoda kusvika 130 makore Uncle Sam muchimiro Goddess of Liberty anotambira vakokwa vane nyika kumusoro zhenje muruoko rwake.