Anosimudza nokuti motokari: michina nokurondedzerwa

Nokuti unhu motokari Diagnostics, ayo rokuongorora uye kugadziridza uye kugadzira mumwe nomumwe SRT akagadzawo anosimudza kuti motokari. Vanobatsira mukuita pombi basa, bodywork, chassis basa, kuti vaise kunangiswa. Pasina anosimudza zvingava zvakaoma kushandisa kunyange bhazi mabasa. Uyewo, zvidzidzo izvi inoshandiswa injini kugadziridza, SERVICING motokari zvemagetsi. Havasi mabasa ose kunogona kuitwa nyore tichibatsirwa munhu kuona buri. Nhasi kune mhando dzakawanda anosimudza kuti motokari, iyo inoshandiswa emhando dzakasiyana basa. Funga inokosha mhando uye chikuru maitiro zvokushandisa ichi.

Features motokari anosimudza

Saka, pakati zvinokosha unhu zvinosanganisira mutoro, kumhanya, uye Nokusimudzwa kureba, mumwe Clearance, mhando magadzirirwo.

Characteristics basa pakutsvaga motokari uremu, rinogona kumutsa chaizvo zvokushandisa zvakanaka. Nokuti kugadzira uye dzigadziridzwe mutakurwi mota uye nemarori duku akabvumidza uremu anoda kubva hafu matani mashanu.

With Panyaya mwero kwira, pakaitika dzakawanda dzakabatana vanosiyana chete zvishoma. Avhareji kumhanya mumwe maviri maminitsi. Electromechanical midziyo ine yepamusoro kumhanya mumotokari chikwidzo. Urefu kazhinji marudzi mazhinji anosimudza - kwete mamita anopfuura maviri. Panyaya hombe pakakwirira, parameter ichi hazvirevi kupfuudza mamita mana. Practice zvinoratidza kuti hapana chikonzero kusimudza motokari iri kumusoro zvikuru chero basa rokugadziridza. Dzimwe nguva muitiro SERVICING motokari rurefu denga, pane kudiwa iri kukwira kubva 4000 kusvika 4200 mm. Zvinogonekawo kuti vachisimudza yakakwirira vakasarudzwa dzakabatana Tire webasa musangano, anogona kusimudza muchina panguva yakaderera kukwira.

Clearance anosimudza nokuti motokari - ndiro shoma kukwirira kana tsoka dziri kusiyiwa. Ichi chingaitwa marudzi akawanda midziyo achava kuwanda 95 kusvika 110 millimeters. Zvisinei, pane nzira uye shoma-profile. Pano, kukura Clearance pa75 kusvika 90 millimeters. Kwakadaro hurongwa inoshandawo kuti motokari ine Clearance diki kana dodger.

Safety Zvinodiwa

Zvinokoshawo kuti kuchengeteka zvinodiwa kuti nokushanda michina yakadaro. It nechinangwa kunyanya panguva dzakakudzingai mukana kudonha kusimudzira magetsi. Kunyanya yakakwirira zvinoda dzinoitwa kuti Mobile zvokushandisa, uyewo aggregates kushanda kunze. Muenzaniso - motokari pamwe chikwidzo --lyulkoy.

Mhando pezvivako

Mumwe nomumwe wavo wakasiyana maererano nheyo zviito vachisimudza mashandiro. Mhando anosarudza mapiro motokari achaiswa vasiyana vachisimudza mashandiro. By mhando ngarurege zvose zvokushandisa inogona kukamurwa:

• Electromechanical.
• Hydraulic.
• Electro.
• Pneumohydraulic.
• Pneumatic.

By nzira sezvo nokutsigira nhengo chinogona kuva yoga pani, anosimudza plunger uye scissor dzakabatana.

Mumwe dzakananga mhando midziyo ine yayo kugadzira zvinhu. Panyaya application, zvingava zvakasiyana. The zvezvinotaurwa kushandiswa mune ruzhinji pakutsvaga mhando yebasa rinoitwa basa, uyewo avo michina vari Serviced pachiteshi. Ndevapi kunyanya dzakakurumbira panguva zhinji nhepfenyuro electrohydraulic dzakabatana. Vari dzinoratidzwa vakawanda zvinokosha zvakanakira pamusoro electromechanical gadziriro. Somuenzaniso, paivakwa hapana zvemaziso zvikamu uye zvinoriumba, izvo pasi kusakara kukuru. Sezvineiwo yepamusoro kunopindirana akavimbika uye yakakwirira mokuwana. The chikwata rinotova kumeso, zvishoma simba rakawanda, nyore kugadzira, mukana achideredza chiedza motokari.

anosimudza izvi nokuti michina akashongedzerwa Zvimwe zvitsigiso, izvo nguva zhinji kuwedzera kuchengeteka kushanda.

pambiru anosimudza

Pano, huru mutoro uri hunyambiri mbiru. The repasi chikamu, iyo inopa kutsiga kuti hurongwa, rinowanzova akatasva pachishandiswa chinotsigisa nemipande mune kongiri subfloor. Side zvakagadzirwa ichi ane vachisimudza mashandiro - kungava electromechanical kana electrohydraulic mhando. Uyewo, kurutivi unogona kuona kubatana. Rack zvidzidzo zvinogona akaurayiwa Mobile anofambira Bhaibheri.

Maererano nenhamba Racks, zviyero izvi rakakamurwa Single Column design, zviviri uye mana chemwenje. Funga zvinhu neimwe.

odnostoechny midziyo

Izvi zviri kuwedzera, midziyo kupfuura waifarirwa, ari pafoni anosimudza. Ivo anoshandiswa kunyanya duku dzinogarwa mabasa garaji mhando kana. Kusiyanisa pakati mira uye Mobile yokutevedzera. Kana mira midziyo, inogona michina yakadaro makirogiramu 2000. Zvinoitwa mutoro-Kutakura inokwana Mobile mienzaniso - hapana makirogiramu anopfuura 250. Panguva iyoyowo, unogona kushandisa kusvika mana Mobile anosimudza kuti motokari.

Achibatsirwa midziyo iyi, mumuchina vanomutswa seri vhiri kana riri ayo pasuo. Rinobuda motokari pamwe chete kana kubva kumativi maviri. It zvinoenderana nokuwanda michina yakadaro iripo. Kazhinji Single Column vachisimudza zviumbu dzinogona kuwanikwa pana motokari crow uye basa pazviteshi, izvo zvinopa rubatsiro kune pasi Anti-ngura kurapwa. Kazhinji mienzaniso inowanikwa tai muchitoro.

maviri-romukova chikwidzo

Ichi chimwe chezvinhu zvakafanana marudzi michina. mazano aya ndivo yakanaka mabasa kugadziriswa, Diagnostics uye kugadzira. The chikwata hauna chikuva chinoita kuti zvibvire kuti kusiya akarembedzwa chassis. Maererano mhando ngarurege kusiyanisa michina electromechanical kana Electro-hydraulic mhando. Rokutanga nyore kushandisa, uye wechipiri - yakachengeteka, yakavimbika, Zvinokosha zvakaisvonaka uye inopa kunonyanyisa muchina kumhanya dzinza. Features kutakura kuti tikwanise kumutsa motokari iri amusimudze matani 8. Most kazhinji akagadzawo mumusangano 5-tani yokutevedzera.

By mhando nokuparadzirwa uremu vangazivikanwa symmetric uye asymmetric nehurongwa. Maererano yaunonyanya kushandisa nzira uye michina emit kubva pasi kana pamusoro mhando.

mana romukova motokari chikwidzo

hurongwa aya ne mukuru mutoro-akatakura chinzvimbo. Vari zvikuru kushandiswa pamusoro zvokutengeserana paredhiyo. Pakati pachavo vari boka womuenzaniso kusiyaniswa Kureba payload uye papuratifomu. With miganhu kusvika 5000 mm chikwata yakakodzera mutakurwi zvechitima. Pakati zvazvakanakira - kugadzira motokari-refu wheelbase, rakadzika mutengo, nyore uye kuvimbika, kushandiswa rinobvumidza kuti mumarori. Pakati zvazvakaipira - kukura, netsa jumper.

Scissor anosimudza

hurongwa izvi zvakagadzirirwa yokuzvigadzirisa kana kuchinja. Pakati zvazvakanakira vangazivikanwa anogona kuiswa chomumba pamwe uriri pamusoro. Nokuda kugadzira zvinhu kubvumira hurongwa kuti akapeta, kuti chikwata iwayo tsindirana.

Vazhinji kuwedzera motokari iri amusimudze iyi mhando rinoitwa pahwaro imwe hydraulic tikachirega. Izvi inowana akanyarara oparesheni, wakatsetseka kumhanya, mukuru mukurumari. Govera yatarwa kana vogadzira womuenzaniso. Portable shanduro rinoshandiswa kuti nokukurumidza-basa kubva musangano. Panyaya dzinokosha zvatariswa, vanokwanisa ndiyo chete matani 5. The chikuru zvakaipira zvivako izvi - mubhadharo.

kusvetukira mukati midziyo

Michina aya zvikuru kushandiswa mumabasa chokuita kwerunyararo uye kugadzira motokari uye mutakurwi mota. Kusiyanisa anosimudza pamwe chete, maviri nezvina pistons. Kune yemashoko pachikuva kana yakagadzirirwa makumbo. Uyewo kusunungura muenzaniso uriri kuwedzera. Asi zvinozivikanwa hurongwa, akatasva rinokosha pataimbozorora paburiro. Iyi yakakurumbira hydraulic anosimudza kuti motokari.

The anotsigira Chikamu anoiswa pamusoro yokumusoro kuguma plunger. zano Izvi zvinoita kuti mukana kuita basa uye panguva imwe chete pasina zvipingamupinyi pedyo motokari pamwe chipi storony.Sredi zvakanakira unyanzvi ichi inogona kusiyanisa yakakwirira azvipire rakavimbika, nyaradzo kushandiswa, kumeso vachisimudza richikwidibira, pasi ruzha,-siyana. zvidzidzo izvi zvinogona pamwe chete kuchinja hwakasimba kuparara. Pakati zvikanganiso vangazivikanwa chete yakakwirira mutengo uye kunzwisisa panguva installation.

Mobile Mbiru chikwidzo

zvingaitwa idzi somumwe seanokwanisa kuita zvinhu zvizhinji uye vakarongeka pane SERVICING inorema mumarori. Havana kuomesa zvinodiwa mune mashoko gadziriro nheyo. Set anogona kuva chero nzvimbo. Mufambo unokubvumira kuponesa nzvimbo muimba. Nokuda electronic yemasoja kuti synchronize. Weight anogona kusvika 12 kusvika 80 m.

Special anosimudza nokuti motokari

Muboka iri, pane negadziriso bhazi basa, kuita pamuviri kugadziriswa, uyewo kwerunyararo midhudhudhu.

The chikwata nokuti Kubhururuka chinhu akazvitsaurira Hardware pakakwirira, iro hwezvekukurukurirana zvikuru basa kutsiva nemavhiri. The mhando Munokudzwa ne tikachirega. Rinogona kuva pneumatic, Electro-hydraulic, Electro. Construction - scissor. Pamwe mano aya ari tai zvitoro anoshandiswawo nemotokari chikwidzo.

kugadzira muviri midziyo inogona yekudyidzana kuwedzera negoho basa. The mhando yakasiyana yaunonyanya kushandisa zvizere. The actuator chingava pneumatic kana pneumohydraulic.

Homemade chikwidzo

In hombe uye svikiro kadikidiki basa chiteshi anosimudza - havasi zvechienzi. Asi kuchine mhizha vanoshanda mu mumagaraji uye bhizimisi duku hazvigoni vakatodzidza zvakakomba michina. Pakadaro kunogona kuitwa kusimudza muchina noruoko. Icho kunyatsoshanda uye rakavimbika haangavi kukazonyanyisa pane vakapiswa mazano. Asi nekuda kugadzirwa kwegadziriro akadaro anofanira kuva unyanzvi kushanda pamwe simbi, kukwanisa kushandisa nomoto machine.

Vanoungana kugadzirwa chikwidzo - ibasa rakaoma chaizvo, yaida pakusikwa vanodhirowa uye kugadzira zvirongwa nedzimwe mhando actuator. Sezvo kunzwisisa, unogona kufunga kutenga nechekare kuti kushandiswa michina. Mari anosimudza vakadaro yakaderera zvikuru, uye imi kunze nguva yakawanda yokugadza navo.