Androgen - chii? Androgen kemikari

Androgens - varume pabonde mahormone, izvo kutamba inokosha basa zvose mukono ari munhukadzi muviri. Zvakakosha kuti kwevari mahormone izvi zvakanga zvakajairika. Chero yakatsauka kubva kwomuzvarirwo tsika pangozi mutsekwende nhengo. Androgen - chii? Ngatiedzei kupindura mubvunzo uyu munyaya ino.

androgens

Iri ndiro zita mukuru steroid mahormone kuti neve adrenal cortex uye zvepabonde mumasero (nevanhu - the manhu, vakadzi - the ovaries). chikuru unhu hwavo - kuti virilization zvimwe kuwanda, androgenization muviri, kureva, kusimudzira kukura aroorane yechipiri zvepabonde maitiro.

mashandiro anoita androgens

• It ane antibacterial uye Anti-anabolic chiito kuti kunowedzera mapuroteni usage uye kudzivirira kuora kwavo.

• Wedzerai basa glycolytic makemikari (semuenzaniso, hexokinase), apo masero anoshandisa shuga anokurumidza.

• Lower ropa shuga yomuropa. Kuwedzera simba uye kwetsandanyama.

• Kuderedza yaipedzerwa subcutaneous mafuta uye kuderedzwa mafuta guru maererano kwetsandanyama. Zvisinei, pasi kwavo simba chingaitika mafuta deposition varume muenzaniso (ari mudumbu) uye mawa rutapudzo mafuta muviri panzvimbo hwokufananidzira womukadzi - pamusoro pezvidya, magaro, mazamu.

• Androgen - hormone vakadhakwa izvo kunowedzera excitability ari nechepakati tsinga psychosexual muzinda pabonde chido (libido) mu aroorane, simba uye kakawanda penile erections varume, nesimba erection pamusoro clitoris vakadzi.

• Androgens kuderedza uwandu lipids uye remafuta akawandisa muropa, kudzivirira kukura atherosclerosis uye zvemwoyo.

• Nemhaka androgens kuoneka kana kutanga yechipiri kurara maitiro: Inzwi coarsens uye chikawira pamusoro muviri uye chiso bvudzi kukura varume muenzaniso, vellus bvudzi ikava pamusoro chinouraya, kunowedzerwa ziya secretion ochinja munhuhwi wayo, yemukomana uye manhu nevanhu yakawedzera kusvika kuvabereki kunonyanyisa kukura, kukudziridza pigmentation of scrotum uye minyatso, mukono mhando marangwanda achiumbwa uye zviso ikawanda prostate ukuru uwandu zvakavanzika mairi.

• Androgen - hormone kuti, pane imwe nemagene kubatwa zvinogona kukonzera kuzviveura pakati musoro hono mhando.

androgens kwakabatsirei vane pamusoro hadzi muviri?

Saka, androgen - chii uye chii basa nayo anoita ari mumuviri womunhu, takazoziva. We funga zvino mugumisiro ane kunyanya zviri mahormone izvi pamusoro hadzi muviri. Vakadzi, humboo vari mahormone zvinokosha. Androgens waidzora basa ziya omumuviri uye bvudzi follicles, kusimudzira paumbwe mapuroteni mune tsandanyama fibers. Ivo kuona kugovera bvudzi muviri. Zvose izvi ndizvo kuti utano hadzi muviri.

Kana akakwidziridzwa kwevari androgens - mufananidzo anochinja zvakanyanya. Hair anotanga kukura pamusoro pachipfuva, chiso, dumbu, uye pano mumusoro, nekusiyana, pane mhanza. Kana zvakawandisa kugutsikana Data mahormone sebaceous mumasero vanotanga kubudisa yakawanda mafuta, rikaramba riri epithelium, asina kubuda ganda pamusoro, zvichiguma nokuumbwa mburwa. Changing munhuwi ziya. Ndicho kukura yokumusoro muviri. Zvinoderedza uwandu mafuta ari yepazasi chikamu, nhamba mukadzi anotanga akafanana nomunhu. Sezvineiwo kwakaderedza mumasero mammary. Anetseka kumwedzi. It anova zvinonyadzisa izwi.

Kufurirwa androgens pamusoro pamuviri

Zvakawandisa androgens mumuviri kutsamwisa chirwere, akadai hyperandrogenism. Ichi chirwere kunoratidzwa siyana zvachinja kwemakemikari anobudiswa ino, izvo zvinogona kuva nengozi zvikuru. Kuvapo chirwere chakadaro pamuviri kunokonzera zvinoguma nokupfupfudzika, kureva kunotungamirira abva pamuviri, iro rinowanikwa mukutanga nezvishoma.

Chinowedzera kukura hyperandrogenism panguva mukubereka vana?

Zvikonzero zvacho zvingave zvakasiyana. Kukonzera mamiriro thyroid zvirwere, kuzvimba, kenza uye nevamwe. Zviratidzo hyperandrogenism dzaisiyana: mburwa, kufutisa, kukurumidza atsamwira pamusoro membranes, kusimba basa uye zvichingodaro.

Wanikidza hosha iri nyore. mukadzi ane pamuviri vakatakura Ultrasound sikarudzi. Vanodawo tomography, ultrasonography pamusoro adrenal omumuviri, ropa weti. Vabatwe ichi kunotemwa nomunhu. How kuderedza androgens vakadzi, zvichakurudzira kurondedzerwa pazasi.

Sezvo androgens sei ganda?

In pakuyaruka anowedzera kugadzirwa mahormone pamuviri anogona kukonzera nechitarisiko vakawanda mburwa. Basa sebaceous mumasero kunoenderana kushanda kwemakemikari anobudiswa hurongwa. Omumuviri anogona kuva "usimbe" kana, Ukuwo, kushanda zvaoma. Leather, zvichienderana ichi, zvinoramba zvichitowedzera kukosha jikichira kana chakaoma.

Acne inogona kuumbwa somugumisiro zvirwere kwemakemikari anobudiswa ezvinhu akadai ovarian dysfunction. Uyezve, kugadzirwa androgens kunobva munhu mupfungwa mamiriro. Vanhu kazhinji ari neuro-mupfungwa kushushikana simba kana kuora mwoyo, kwevari mahormone idzi kure kwomuzvarirwo tsika.

Kushaya androgens ari munhurume muviri

A ezvinhu umo androgens anobudiswa mu kukwana zvakawanda, anonzi hypogonadism. Kazhinji, kwakadaro chiri chirwere pashure pamakore makumi mashanu, asi pane nyaya kana hosha ikabuda kusvika matatu. Kana androgens zviri varume chichiburutswa, pangava zvarakasiya mune siyana enyika muviri. zvinotevera zviitiko zvingaitika:

• simba erection, ungaderedza chido chokurara, anorgasmia, Kuipa mufambo pamusoro dzisingaoneki, kakawanda chido kuchimbuzi;

• nokukurumidza nemateru nezvisingafadzi BP, zvirwere kwemoyo, kunzwa kukachidzwa, dzungu, migraine;

• simba, kutya, kurasikirwa wevasungwa, kushaya hope, kusakendenga, kuora mwoyo;

• mapfupa kuva kusimba, kwetsandanyama kuchatsiviwa mafuta, kurasikirwa bvudzi rinowanikwa mudumbu, ganda mamiriro ezvinhu ari kuipa.

prostatitis

Kazhinji vanhu kuenda chiremba zviri chirwere ichi. Prostatitis emunhu kwete chete mumuviri asiwo kunetsa murume. kakawanda chirwere mune vechiduku pamwe chirwere rimwe gore. Kunoenderera kuchirapa kupindira havasi achisimbisa mushonga. Kazhinji, chirwere inova chisingaperi, izvo vanotyisidzira mbereko. Prostatitis akaperekedza dysbiosis genitourinary ezvinhu, izvo zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko pamwe pamuviri.

Androgens - imwe mhando inorwisa mabhakitiriya, asi kuti musi wacho mashandiro ari zvivako kemikari inonzi iri havaratidzi kunzwisisa. Zvisinei, vanachiremba kuedza, kwakaonekwa kuti pathogenic microflora anova sekwaserera pasi zvinoitwa testosterone. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti androgens vanokwanisa normalize ari microflora ari urogenital zvomukati.

Medicaments ane androgens

Kugadzirira inobva vanhurume mahormone, zvikurukuru - pahwaro testosterone zvinonzi anabolic steroids. Available zvombo piritsi muchimiro (Pfungwa "Methandrostenolone") uye jekiseni (medicament "Winstrol®"). Drugs ndakataura androgenic chiito nokuda kuvapo ari Kuronga hombe yakawanda testosterone. mishonga iyi inogona kushandiswa kuwedzera kwevari androgens, asi rinofanira kuva zvakakodzera chaizvo.

zvinodhaka Androgenic vane zvakanaka kuchirapa chaizvoizvo pakurapa kubereka vakadzi. Kuchinja kwemakemikari omuviri panguva iyi kungaita kuti huta breakdowns uye hysterics. Mishonga ine androgens, batsira kuti normalize kunetsa nevakadzi. Mune dzimwe zvirwere zviri kunaka kushandisa chete hadzi pabonde mahormone (semuenzaniso, nezvinetso mazamu kana pelvic nhengo), muchiitiko ichi, varwere ushandiswe mishonga ine androgens.

Tapota ziva kuti anabolic steroids haagoni chete kuwedzera uwandu androgens. Vanewo munyaya normalization pakati mashandiro akawanda nadzo uye mugadziriro womunhu muviri: mhanyisa muviri, kukurudzira puroteni uye chicherwa exchanges uye zvakawanda.

How kuderedza androgens mumuviri?

Zvechokwadi, mahormone izvi kutamba basa rinokosha mukono nehadzi muviri. Zvisinei, zvinetso zvakawanda zvoutano kunogona kukonzera androgen. Chii, takazoziva, uye ikozvino tinodzidza nzira yokuderedza padanho kemikari ichi pamuviri.

1. Chokutanga, unofanira kumbotambudzika munhu kuongorora zvokurapa kuona uwandu vanhurume mahormone. Maererano migumisiro Analyses endocrinologist taurira zvakakodzera kurapwa.

2. Kuderedza kwevari androgens, antiandrogens kushandisa zvinodhaka. Kuitwa nzira dzakadaro zvainanga mukuderedza kemikari usage uye kudzivisa yevasungwa dzavo mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzomuviri. Mumwe ari medicament "Finasteride", pachirehwa pakunoratidzwa hirsutism (varume muenzaniso bvudzi kukura). Rinotaurawo kuti antiandrogens zvinodhaka "flutamide," Iye kunoderedza testosterone muropa. Zvisinei, ziva kuti chokushandisa ichi aigona kuva muchetura nomugumisiro.

3. Hubudirire uye njodzi mishonga-progestogens. Drug "Cyproterone" Ane Basa androgens. Nokuda ehupfumi kuti progestogen medicament kuchititadzisa ovulation, nokudaro zvichiita kemikari usage ari ovaries.

4. Nhumbu "Diane-35" kunotibatsira kubvisa androgenization zviratidzo. The mushonga rinoshandiswa kunzwisisa kurapa kuti nyoro hirsutism. Kuramba kugamuchira zvinoreva hunoita kuti normalization kumwedzi, akaderedza ovarian size, kuderedza uwandu mburwa.

Treatment yaifanira chete pasi pokudzora nyanzvi. Kudzivisa panowanikwa nemishonga vanofanira nguva dzose kunyatsoongorora kudzidza mirayiridzo mushonga. Kuuya azere nzira mishonga, Zvinokurudzirwa kudzokorora kuongorora. Ungada kuva yawapiwa wechipiri.

Munyaya ino wakadzidza zvakawanda pamusoro androgen kemikari - chii, chii chinoshanda mahormone izvi rinoitwa mumuviri womunhu uye sei kuti normalize zvavo nhanho.