Analysis "Wild muridzi". Mutauro wakajeka Aesop

Saltykov-Shchedrin akanyora mabasa makuru mazhinji, zvose ake basa iri pachena uye unonzwisisika. Aisagona kuvanza shure mashoko, kunyange manyorero Aesop dzechembere zvakanyatsobatana utsinye directness zvifananidzo uye pfungwa. Pashure pezvose, zvinoreva uye pfungwa dzechembere dzake dzakadziuka, sokunge ari muchanza. Kuongororwa dzechembere "Wild muridzi" Shchedrin kwakaita - zvakananga mazwi kubva munyori. Asi hazvisi nyore sezvo zvingaita sokuti pakutanga kuaona. Tava vakanyarara kuonesesa dzechembere Saltykov-Shchedrin, uye negore regumi namapfumbamwe remakore, pamazuva pakuberekwa kwavo, vakanga nani venhau pane mabasa ounyanzvi.

Zvinhu kuti ndivo hwaro "Wild muridzi"

Pashure kwenyasha zvinhu Alexander akasunungura Empire, zvisinei, haana kumhanyira kubata nyika dzokuEurope. Iye skidded uye tuzhilas ropa chimurenga, asi vaya vakanga kupfeka mumhanyi kuita kuti kuitika pachisara haana cherechedzai chinhu. Resource-vapfumi nyika kuitira upenyu munhu weuto idlers, uyo fatten mari unearned yakakura. Writers akatanga kuita upfumi kuongorora. "Wild muridzi" kunoratidza zvayo zvakavanzika iyi nzira.

Shchedrin pamberi pake akasika nonfiction "Poshehonsky wekare", iro rairatidza 20 landlords siyana itsva, post-kuchinja nguva. Zvingaita sokuti pachena kutaura vaya vanomhanya guru mamiriro rokukurumidzira uye overripe matambudziko. Uyezve, pane "Golovlevs" - dzichiitika chinokatyamadza uye noutsinye kuti kunoshayisa nheyo chaizvo muupenyu. Paiva yomumvuri runyararo kubva vane mabasa zvakanyorerwa. Kwete, pachena kwete zvevoruzhinji Shchedrin akasika nemabasa ari kunyimwa rangano uye inoyevedza zano.

Writer vaneta uye vaneta

Asi mweya wake vaisagona kuramba hanya njodzi Motherland. Tanga kuzvarwa rungano - pfupi, succinct nyaya pamusoro inonakidza dingindira kunyanya. Saka ngano "muridzi Wild" akaberekwa. kugutsikana Its hazvirevi chinhu ndeyokufananidzira.

Paavhareji Russian womunda ndekwokufungidzira anoona pachavo sezvinoita vepamusoro, kumusoro kwenzanga. Uye, naizvozvovo, anotaurawo. A Shoko haasi shiri, uye zvinogona ichizadzika.

Shchedrin nemaune huve nyore uye exaggerates mamiriro ezvinhu. Kunyimwa shoko rake murimi mudiki, muridzi anomhanya dzesango, yayo mufananidzo yose yebudiriro anouya kure uye anokwira, pakupedzisira, kuti muti. Hakungavi zvakadaro, asi kuti sei zvakaitika. Uye kwete kwenguva refu nguva - vamwe zvizvarwa maviri.

Moral of nyaya iri nyore - kana iwe vasunungurwa yokunetseka pamusoro chingwa zuva nezuva, ipapo unofanira kufunga, zvinyatsobuda chingwa, uye kuti ongororo. "Wild muridzi" - basa kare!

Ndinoda kugumbura, kuti vave kufunga

Kwete zvishoma nayo. Zvakaratidza imwe, vanenge makumi mashanu nyaya. Zvino vakagumburwa kuti zvisina kufunga. Sezvo zvakanaka, kuti kukanganisa chokwadi! Asi munyori haana kuvanza kuti akanga kunyora nyaya umo chiri nepanomboratidza. Kuongororwa dzechembere Shchedrin kuti "Wild muridzi" zvinobatsira kuita mabasa ake kupembedza nguva kubva rinorema vezvematongerwo. basa iri zvakanyorerwa kwavari, kwete vaya zuva nezuva hanya zvokudya zvavo zvezuva nezuva. Uye hazvibviri kuenzanisa vapfumi pachavo pamwe nevaya vavakanga kutarisira, uye vanoraramira ura hwavo. Pashure pezvose, muridzi vari mhuka ezvinhu rinotungamirirwa ndechokuzora upenyu uye vachifuratira yakananga dzavo, sezvo mamwe dzakabudirira muvanhu nhengo mabasa.

Analysis "Wild muridzi": ukuru uye shallowness

Shchedrin vasingazivi sei kusika simba dzechembere. Chete "Hercules", chiri inozivikanwa kwayo akarara kusvikira muviri wake nyoka asina kudya. "Trizor" - pamusoro heroism rembwa, kwete munhu. The kutenderera rose dzechembere "Nditenderei mudunhu" kururama utariri nzira, asi rungano "muridzi Wild" Akagamuchira rinokosha, iyo inorondedzera chete infantilism yomudzimu, chiri kupfuura ose anotyisa enyika. In dzechembere ivavo vacho neimwe dhigirii nezvinenge zvaitika, uye pane ichi - zvemukati rinoparadza, umo kunyange kupukunyuka zvakaoma.

Akatora munyori haasi zvachose vasisina murume, uye shamwari zvaanazvo, uye vava kufunganya pamusoro payo. ipapo kana kuguma rungano kumhanyira mhuka muridzi kudzokera chiso chomunhu, zvimwe vaguely tenda. Uye Shchedrin panguva iyoyo zvahungava hwakaita zvakavimbika pachena.

How kusvetukira anopfuura zana rungano

Dzichiitika Zvisinei, pfungwa akafunga vaikwanisa chizvarwa kana kupfuura kudzokera upenyu paruzhinji kuvandudza. mabasa esimba Saltykov-Shchedrin "Golovlevs", umo iye akaratidza kwakajeka yokudhirowa, mumakore 10-15 ave akararama richibatsira wayo. Upenyu yachinja, uye vanzwisise zvaakanyora, uye kuti zvakashatirisa munyori pasina kurovedza chinokosha zvakaoma muverengi ano. Asi Kuongorora "muridzi yomusango" (zvidimbu zviduku) anopiwa anenge munhu wose. Nguva rabva uye vatora pachavo mamiriro ezvinhu akanga chikonzero nokuumba rungano, asi zviri zvinoshamisa zvizere zvinoreva uye kuti kurarama vokuRussia. Uye ichi chinoitika nekuti Shchedrin inotambwa mumwe wedu asina unhu hwakanaka uye anopa nayo kwatiri, kuti tirege kupfuura naye. Ichi - a usimbe pakunamata, inova mai achimhanya dzomusango.