Aleksandr Chudakov: A Biography, mabhuku, muverengi wongororo

Alexander Chudakov - anozivikanwa Russian munyori uye mabhuku mutsoropodzi. Philologist. Iye anonzi rimwe vaongorori nyika pakukura Antona Pavlovicha chehova. I chose yakawanda mabhuku uye monographs. Panguva iyoyowo, uye akanyora wandei namabasa ake, kupfuura inozivikanwa zvacho - ". Manyepo maumi pamusoro wekare chechetere" iri yokufungidzira

Biography romunyori

Aleksandr Chudakov akaberekwa muna 1938. Iye akazvarwa duku uyai guta Shchuchinsk rine vanhu vanenge zviuru 45 vanhu. It iri munharaunda Kazakhstan ano.

Kubva kure zvokuvhoterwa Asian Alexander Chudakov vakatamira pashure chikoro muguta guru. Pano akapinda Moscow State University, kudzidza muna 1960. Akapedza kudzidza pamwe chinokudza kubva rorusununguko Philology.

Makore mashomanana pashure chikoro, akatora basa iri Institute of World Literature. In zvakafanana, akatanga kudzidzisa kwake chizvarwa Moscow State University. Verenga vadzidzi hurukuro pamusoro nhoroondo mabhuku Russian.

basa nesayenzi

nguva yose iyi Aleksandr Chudakov vaiita basa sayenzi. Akanyora monographs uye nyaya mumagazini chaiko. Muna 1983 iye akadzivirira ake doctorate dissertation uye akava Dhokotera Philology. Most kutsvakurudza ake vakasonganira okugadzira zvinhu uye kuchinja mabhuku munyori wokuRussia kwenyika XIX-XX emakore - Antona Pavlovicha chehova.

Panguva kugadzirisa tarenda yedu uye ruzivo kuva gamba taiva kudiwa kunze. Izvi hazvishamisi. Pashure pezvose, Chekhov, uyo aiva connoisseur pakati Eccentrics, vaiona imwe yakakurumbira nevanyori Russian kunze, pamwe Fedorom Dostoevskim uye Leo NdiTolstoy.

Saka, achida kunzwa pamusoro Chekhov hurukuro munyika dzokuMadokero vagara zhinji. Saka Biography Chudakova Aleksandra kwakasimbiswa zvinobudirira - akatanga kudzidzisa kosi mumabhuku Russian mu Africa muna US uye Europe. Pakupedzisira yakava mumwe akakurumbira nhengo International Society of Chekhov.

mabhuku zvidzidzo

basa rake guru rokutanga vakazvipira Anton Chekhov, Chudakov yakabudiswa muna 1971. Chaiva monograph vanoda "The Poetics pamusoro Chekhov." Muna 1983, akashandurirwa Chirungu uye yakabudiswa muna West.

Nepo munyori akanga pfuurei 30. Pasinei neizvi, iye akasika zvikuru mabhuku basa, izvo vakagamuchira kuzivikanwa dzakawanda uye kuramba kuchinja masayendisiti Soviet. mashoko akawanda Jackass akaita basa iri, uye vari yake inotevera kudzidza, "Chekhov munyika: The chidzoke uye wokugamuchirwa" muna 1986, havana chokwadi. Asi nzira iyi kukura akataura chehovedeniya kwemakore anouya. Wakatanga aronga Eccentrics zvakaoma nzira kuti kutsanangura chokurondedzera ezvinhu ari munyori. Ndiye muvambi pfungwa "chinhu nyika" mabasa, naro akarondedzera vazhinji Chekhov kuti nyaya.

Huru chinyorwa Aleksandra Chudakova mumabhuku vakazvipira "kwemasanga" sangano rose poetics ose munyori mukuru uyu akaita Chekhov. Mashoko aya achiri nyaya zvikuru gakava pakati nenyanzvi uye philologists.

Detail maonero ayo panyaya "kwemasanga" uye sangano "venyama" nyika akarondedzera mu kudzidza kwake "Shoko - chinhu - nyika kubva Pushkin kuna NdiTolstoy," yakabudiswa 1992.

Uyewo, zviri munyori anenge mazana maviri mapepa ari munhoroondo mabhuku Russian. Akanyatsoongorora aunganidzwa, vakagadzirira uye vakataura kuunganidza mabasa Yuriya Tynyanova uye Viktora Shklovskogo. First - Russian formalist, akanyora yokufungidzira "Kuchle," "Rufu Wazir-Mukhtar" uye "Pushkin" (konekwa). Wechipiri - munyori Soviet uye munyori wemitambo, uyo akakwanisa kukwikwidzana Mihailom Bulgakovym.

Books kuchikoro

monograph ake "Anton Pavlovich Chehov" yakabudiswa muna 2013. Iye anonyanya vakazvipira vokusekondari muzvikoro Russian.

In wake Ph.D. Eccentrics anotanga vechiduku zvaitika uye zvikuru zviitiko muupenyu Chekhov. Bhuku chinotaura zvakaitika uduku uye kuyaruka ari munyori. About sei zvakaitika kuti kubvira zvake mushandi enyambo magazini makore mashoma yakura munyori mukuru, anozivikanwa pasi rose. Nhasi, kurudyi tinogona kutaura kuti akavhura chitsauko itsva munyika ounyanzvi.

Roman Chudakov

Zvinofadza kuti Jackass haana chete mabhuku mutsoropodzi uye mutsvakurudzi. Akanyora mabasa ake pachake. Muna 2000, mabhuku magazini "Banner" yokufungidzira ake "Manyepo maumi pachikuva wekare" Aleksandra Chudakova. unyanzvi hwake basa.

The protagonist basa iri - munyori wenhoroondo anoudza vamwe achirova noruzhinji kuti vanhu vaigara pre-echimurenga Russia. Sei zvinhu zvakachinja kubvira chimurenga. Chii chakaita kutaurawo Russia muna hondo XX remakore. Idzi dziri kuramba ne hapana kupopotedzana zvishoma inonakidza uye anonakidza, umo gamba anoitazve pamwe interlocutors ake.

The nganonyorwa "Manyepo maumi pachikuva wekare" akanga azivikanwa yakanakisisa basa mabhuku Russian mumakore gumi ari XXI remakore rokutanga. rumbidzo yakakwirira yakadaro akapiwa nomukurumbira vatongi pamusoro mabhuku mumakwikwi "Russian Booker". Iri ibhuku rakasiyana nemamwe kuti panguva chinoita uye kuchema uye kuseka. Saka pamusoro Aleksandre Chudakove ari review, vaverengi vanonyeverwa achiti. Vakawanda akanga akunda pamwe tarenda ravo uye kuzvitsaurira.

mutsoropodzi Reviews

In Wongororo vatsoropodzi kazhinji yakati kuti vaverengi vakawanda Chudakov vakafunga kuti ake bhuku iri autobiographical. Saka zvakawanda chokwadi wake wenhoroondo, saka rakavimbika manzwiro uye pfungwa vanotaurwa. Zvisinei, chokwadi ndechokuti izvi hakusi Biography pakati emunyori kwakamirira. Uyu mufananidzo zvechokwadi Russia zvayo pamakore yakaomesesa, izvo zviri XX remakore, aivapo akawanda. Bhuku iri anosetsa, asi panguva imwe chete chinopunyairireiko, paakaita uye lyrical panguva imwecheteyo. Upenyu-Richisimbisa, asi panguva imwe chete kunotyisa uye anotyisa.

Uyu itsva memoir, unotanga panguva parutivi pomubhedha ane sekuru akwegura uye kuti vapera basa. Munyori zvinotiratidza pamwe huru hunhu iri kure kare. Memories vatambi vanotanga intertwine pamwe vaverengi 'ndangariro dzavo mudiki, kuyaruka, makore okuyaruka.

Vatsoropodzi vanoti uyu ndiwo hwomutambarakede chaizvo basa. Munyori chaizvoizvo anorondedzera upenyu Soviet kuyaruka zvakaoma, nekuti iye akakurira yakaoma zvinhu ezvinhu. Mubhuku, vakawanda kuona simba nemunyori mienzaniso yakanakisisa dzekare mabhuku. Zvikurukuru, Lva Tolstogo, Aleksandra Pushkina, Anton Chekhov.

Nokuti ichi Chudakov Roman akahwina mari "Banner", vaiongorora nyaya paakavapa kwaari posthumous "Russian Booker gumi".

upenyu Personal mumwe munyori

Aleksandru Chudakovu rombo muupenyu hwake pachake. Mukadzi wake kwemakore akawanda, aiva mabhuku mutsoropodzi uye nomukurumbira Marietta Chudakov.

Iye Unonzi nyanzvi Mikhail Bulgakov, Yevgeny Zamyatin, Mikhail Zoshchenko uye Mikhail Kozyrev.

Mumakore perestroika vakatanga chinoshingaira munzanga upenyu. Akashora Soviet hurongwa. Rechi90 raiva vemutungamiri basa iri anokanganwira. Muna 2006 iye akavamba nemasangano "sikuruu", iro inobatanidza pasi rimwe denga verusununguko "kupisa makwapa" uye vamiririri ounyanzvi hwokugadzira okusika. Iye akamhanya nokuti State Duma of SPS webato.

Muna 2010, akasaina nokuda Russian kushora nyaya "Putin Anofanira Enda!".

emunyori rufu

Muna 2005, Alexander haana Chudakov. Yerufu - zvikuru kukuvara uropi kuti wakagamuchira isingazivikanwi ezvinhu. Munyori aiva nemakore 67 okuberekwa.

Akavigwa kumakuva Vostryakovsky guru.