Zvinoreva corpuscular vhoriyamu hoyerera pasi Zvinokonzera

Masero eropa rakakamurwa anodzivirira uye chokufambisa. Kushandisa rwokudzivirira chena masero eropa uye maplatelet. To zvekufambisa muri erythrocytes.

Ndechipi masero matsvuku eropa

Red masero eropa - dzvuku eropa. Huru basa ravanoita, - chokufambisa rimwe magasi ropa (carbon dioxide inobvisa uye okisijeni) of munyama kuti mumapapu uye musana.

Kuongorora mamiriro masero aya kuona zvimwe parameters rusingaperi. Izvi zvinosanganisira matsvuku eropa count, erythrocyte vhoriyamu, avo saizi uye chimiro.

Kuwanda masero matsvuku eropa akanga akatsunga neimwewo bvunzo ropa. The ukuru uye chimiro masero - iri roga kuongorora ropa smears. A utsinye corpuscular vhoriyamu uye Chizenga wevasungwa vakatsunga chete pasi tsvakurudzo chaiyo. Pachishandiswa mashoko aya vachatongwa avo dzichipfekeka maitiro.

Mune dzimwe zvirwere kungachinja parameters siyana emasero izvi.

Zvinobvira sei kuti kuziva Zvichakadaro corpuscular vhoriyamu? Nokuti chinangwa ichi, pakutsanangura ropa count, umo inzwi kunogona kuonekwa uye foni chete.

Kudzidza masero matsvuku eropa

Kutsunga risiri sero vhoriyamu zvinoitwa kwemasvomhu computations. The chakarurama ari kuona nokuda kugovera hematocrit maererano avhareji nhamba masero matsvuku eropa.

chakarurama ichi anobatsira inokosha pakuzadziswa nechirwere kuti kupererwa neropa pamwe shanduko matsvuku eropa hukuru, zvinoita kuti uduku dzavo uye vasiri kukuvara. Nezvenyaya iyi, pane kukura zvakakodzera nechimwe kunotoda mufananidzo chirwere.

The zvazvingava Muzvarirwo runoonekwa kuva bhuku vanenge 90 femtolitrov. Zvakawanikwa nhamba kwakacherechedzwa kukura macrocytic kupererwa neropa. Kuderedza uwandu mutobvu kuti kukura uye microspherocytosis mikrotsetarnoy kupererwa neropa. masero eropa izvi tsvuku kukurumidza kufa nemhaka vasingakoshi kwavo.

Avhareji Vhoriyamu masero matsvuku eropa ipfupi kana zvirwere izvi. Izvi wakatsamwisa kushaya zvimwe zvinovaka muviri zvinodiwa kuti kwomuzvarirwo kukura masero matsvuku eropa.

kupererwa neropa

Sezvambotaurwa, huru zvirwere kuti ipfupi Zvichakadaro corpuscular vhoriyamu, muri kupererwa neropa. Ivo vose zvisingapindirani kushaya zvimwe zvinhu, zvinoita kuti kururama inotungamirwa masero matsvuku eropa uye, saka, dysfunction yavo. Zvakanga ataurwa pamusoro kuti masero matsvuku eropa - chikuru chokufambisa zvinhu ropa, kureva, pakutanga achapiwa kwakakanganiswa chokuendesa okisijeni uye carbon dioxide mukutsinhana pamwe ...

Govera marudzi akadaro kupererwa, akadai simbi, sideroblasticheskaya kupererwa neropa, thalassemia. All zvirwere izvi, kana kukurumidza chokuendesa dzoutano kungaita kuti zvinokosha yokutyora pamusoro chikamu zvose hurongwa uye nhengo zvomurwere. Possible kubatanidzwa mune pathological kwacho uye nezvimwe zvinhu hematopoiesis.

Kugadzirisa dambudziko iri kunyanya hematologists, kunyange zvazvo chikuru zvokuongorora kwezvirwere izvi kunofanira kuitwa varapi yoruwa.

Nekuti zviri dzichiri date-kushaikwa kupererwa, uye ndezvipi anowanzoramba nomumwe wavo? Nei zvakadaro zvinoitika kuti Zvichakadaro corpuscular inzwi chichiburutswa?

Kupererwa neropa chokuita simbi kushayiwa muropa

The inonyanya simbi kushaikwa kupererwa neropa. Izvi rworudzi zvokurwara kunokonzerwa kusagadzikana Chizenga usage - huru chokufambisa mapuroteni iri erythrocytes. Morekuru Iri basa nokusungwa inhaled okisijeni mumapapu wayo chokufambisa kuenda munyama.

Iron ndiye guru Ion, zvakafanira kuti kuvaka morekuru hemoglobin. Kana zviri kukwana kudzikamisa yakachena kudiwa, muviri unotanga kubereka diki erythrocytes (m. E. Quality basa iri kuzvitsinhanisa nhamba masero).

date All idukusa dzose matsvuku masero ari kukura. Saizvozvowo, Zvichakadaro corpuscular inzwi chichiburutswa muchitokisi chimwe nechimwe. Kwakadaro zvinhu hadzikwanisi kupa nyama pamwe okisijeni, izvo chinokurwadzai chaiwo kunotoda mufananidzo.

Pasinei chokwadi kuti masero matsvuku eropa kuumbwa duku zvikuru pane vanofanira kuva nhamba unorambira inowanzotorwa siyana. Inoyerera uye ikarapwa nyore pane zvose pamusoro siyana kupererwa neropa.

thalassemia

Thalassemia ane chirwere nemagene, zvinoita kuti kwetunhu mwero hemoglobins. Kune madhigirii nhatu kwokuomerwa chirwere - munyoro, mwero uye yakanyanya.

In chirwere ichi pfungwa mutation ine zvinokosha kukanganisa yose nemamiriro Chizenga Morekuru. Somugumisiro majini atadze kushanda zvakanaka chemabhazi kuumbwa Chizenga cheni, kwamakadarika rova chakaremara. Chizenga kwakadaro hahugoni kuvapo mudanga rezvipfuwo ezvinhu, riri zvazvinoreva? Erythrocytes vakatakura morekuru yakadaro vasingakwanisi kuva yakareba muropa. Hemolysis hwapedyo navo, zvinoita kuti kukosha Kuipa murwere nemamiriro uye kutanga kuvhunduka.

Nokuti rakabudisa chakaremara Chizenga, matsvuku eropa haagoni kuva akafanana unofanira. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, uye anoderedza bhuku masero matsvuku eropa, pane nokuvhiringidzirwa ari zvifambiso ishande.

The chirwere zvakajairika, zvichiita rimwe huru zvikonzero kuderedza vhoriyamu masero matsvuku eropa.

Sideroblasticheskaya kupererwa neropa

Ichi chirwere kunoratidzwa kushayikwa vhitamini _B6, zvichitungamirira mukaha mumarudzi chakaita zvokugadzirwa pezvakaitwa somugumisiro iyo chakaremara hemoglobin. Pamamiriro mapuroteni Morekuru uye proporfirinov coproporphyrins kukwana. Nemhaka iyi nokushushikana okisijeni tichisunga erythrocytes uye inzwi ravo kunoderedza.

Nokuda kukodzera kwetunhu kuremara dzinotanga kuumbika erythroblasts nesimbi kuunganidza mu muchitokisi cytoplasm. Nemaziso masero kudaro maikorosikopu takatsunga muchimiro erythroblasts pamwe cytoplasmic inclusions.

Somugumisiro chakaremara kwetunhu masero matsvuku eropa kuva zvikuru kupererwa neropa kiriniki. masero chakaremara matsvuku anenge regai kuzadzisa chokufambisa basa, zvinoita kuti zviome zvokutsinhanisa uye upenyu hwose muviri. Kuwanda masero matsvuku ropa chirwere ichi haina kuputswa, asi vakakurumidza kufa.

The chirwere kunoda nechimbichimbi kupindira akakodzera kurapa. At kukurumidza kubatsira zvinobvira zvinouraya.