Yakutian Laika: erudzi tsananguro uye pikicha

Dogs, izvo tichakurukura nhasi, ndezvaJehovha remabhuku dzinoita. Maererano nevanochera matongo vakawana navo yava Yakutia vekare vanhu neolithic yaitonga, vakaona imbwa Sled uye mapfupa (anofungidzirwa Yakutian Huskies) vane makore 7800-8000 makore.

Yakutian Laika ndiyo yakabva musha Ulus Nizhnekolymsky. In nharaunda iyi kubva makarekare imbwa vakazvarwa vaine rwebhuruu maziso. Munguva ichangopfuura, rudzi rwakanga vava kuda kutsakatika.

nhoroondo mashoko

Yakutian Laika akaberekwa ari kuchamhembe Russia, munzvimbo kuti vagara kunzi "imbwa nzizi." Vane yakawanda hove, saka zviri nyore kurera mhuka. Vanhu Western uye Central Yakutia akaitumidza "saha yta", iro rinoshandurudza se "Yakut imbwa."

Northern marudzi kubvira makarekare vakashandisa imbwa izvi kutama nesinou mamiriro enzvimbo. Kunze izvi, zvikwata vaisungirwa mabha- mabasa, dzesayenzi nzendo, pamuganhu nevarindi. In pakati XX remakore ari munharaunda Yakutia, paiva zvinopfuura zvitatu zviuru makumi matatu imbwa erudzi urwu, asi pakazopera remakore, pamwe veMubatanidzwa zvigadzirwa, nhamba mhuka idzi shoma zvinoshamisa. Yakutian Laika zvishoma nezvishoma akatanga kunyangarika. Uye ndiani anoziva vangadai akagumisa nyaya, kana isina ashandiswe kuti V. Z. Dyachkov - akarega basa Zvokutopenga. A kwamakore mapfumbamwe zvaida kuti ndiporese rudzi Yakutian Laika.

Panguva iyoyo haina kuzivikanwa Fci, asi pamutemo muna Russian usamo Club. Izvi zvinogona kuonekwa kubudirira kukuru.

Exterior zvinhu

Yakutian Laika, pikicha izvo unogona kuona munyaya ino, - Imbwa iri chiine kwazvo usingazununguki, svikiro kadikidiki, pamwe zvakanaka dzakabudirira musculature. Kukura varume panguva rikaoma - 58 cm vanhukadzi - 55 cm.

musoro

Right kumativi, maererano kukura mhuka. Lips zvakasimba uye chakaoma, ane raidudzwa pigmentation. Dziri paupamhi nechepasi, kuisa yakakwirira, kumisa, asi zvinodiwa vanobvumirwa uye Semi-erect.

meso

Kujairika zvitema, womuarumondi serin'i, aine muganhu dema.

Housing

Zvakasimba, asi pasina zvakawandisa mafuta. The musimboti hombe iri vanhurume, mune vakadzi iduku zvikuru.

shinda

Kufanana zhinji mhuka kuchamhembe Yakutian Laika ane kwoumbozha 'jasi'. Mbava yemhuka idzi gobvu chaizvo, zvakanaka dzakabudirira undercoat. Hazvina yakarurama, kupenyerera, anonzwa zvikuru hasha. Pamberi uye neshure nemakumbo gobvu kweva.

Pamutsipa fluffy "chipika". Muswe akafukidzwa gobvu bvudzi unosvikirwa kureba.

Dzomunguva payakaipira vaiona nani dzakaonda uye kunyanya fluffy kana akanyanya nyoro Wavy (silky) jasi.

ruvara

Mureza unobvumidza mavara ruvara chero mubatanidzwa - -dema-uye chena, ndachena chena, chena-dema, chena uye pfumbu. Uyezve, zvinoita chena-rikasviba tsvuku makwapa, rikasviba tsvuku nyora, tsvuku - chena ruvara. By zvakaipa zvinosanganisira chakasimba ruvara upi ruvara kunze chena.

kudyisa

Yakutian Laika, vane mifananidzo inogona kuonekwa magwaro imbwa handlers, vane mwero zvakasikwa. Anodya shoma zvizhinji pane dzimwe akakurumbira kunovhima nembwa. Zvokudya Its kunofanira yakabikwa (zvimwe nyama), bota (mhunga, gorosi, oats, mupunga), yakabikwa hove (zvimwe zvomumvura), sliced matsva muriwo (kunyanya makarotsi), akaomeswa zvibereko. Iva nechokwadi kuti kuwedzera vhitamini uye chicherwa yakaoma.

Mhuka Adult vanopiwa kaviri pazuva (mangwanani uye manheru). Mharidzo Muterere vangatarira seizvi: 300 magiramu kubva yakabikwa, 100 magiramu pamusoro mbishi miriwo, 130 magiramu chehove bota, zvishoma "kaltsesoderzhaschey" zvokudya. Kana imbwa kunetseka zvikuru, unogona kuwedzera mbishi zai.

Nokuti kudzivirira zvirwere kwemeno uye mazino husky zvinofanira kupiwa mapfupa mbishi nemarunda. Usakanganwa kuti imbwa vanofanira nguva dzose kusununguka kuwana mvura yakachena. Zvinofanira kushandurwa kanenge kaviri pazuva.

Kubva zvokudya zvinofanira siya zvinozipa pastries, nyama, nezvinonhuhwira, dheri zvigadzirwa. Ivo kungamutsawo zvakasiyana siyana kusagadzikana utano wembwa.

Dry zvokudya chete sezvo mubayiro aurayiwe mirayiro uye kuteerera anogona kushandiswa. 2 nguva mwedzi Yakutian Laika vanoda tichibvisa mazuva - akapiwa chete tika uye mvura. Zvakakodzera vachenese muviri. Next chii vamiririri rudzi Yakutian Laika hunhu.

mutambi

We kukuyeuchidzai kuti nhasi hauna kunyanya chinowanzoitwa Russia Yakutian Laika. erudzi Rondedzero inoti kuti mhuka idzi ushamwari chaizvo vanhu. Vane zvatinogadzira hazvigoni kunyatsotevedzera zvinoita uye vakashinga, kusanduka uye fara nevamwe, ushamwari uye kugumbuka.

Laika ngozi uye kuramba, murefu uye vane hanya kune pavanatenzi vavo. Izvi yakanaka uye anodada imbwa inogona zvikuru nokuda muridzi, uyo aida nomwoyo wose. Kuvimbika uye kuzvipira mhuka idzi risingaperi. Asi vachava rinoshanda chete kana kutyisidzira chaiko. Yakadaro imbwa kunogona zvakanaka uye nechivimbo kufamba pasina kutya kwavo vakachengeteka kusiya imba pasi zvavo kudzivirira. Laika kunoda kutarisirwa kubva pavanatenzi vavo. Kunyanya mutsa maduku vana.

Vaeni Huskies, vaiita zvikuru hanya. Kutaura zvazviri, vari kunyatsoongororwa zvazvaiita uye takagadzirira kuita pakarepo kana yokushayiwa.

Imbwa iyi ikashandiswa zvinoita kuchipesana Maitiro: akadzikama, kutsungirira uye chivimbo pane imbwa Sled nechisimba, kuti mufambo rwomuvhimi. Zvinoitika kuti imbwa izvi joko kurwisana nzvimbo iri mutungamiri. Ipapo ruzivo Breeders vakagamuchira nokungwara kwazvo - ratidzai nevatungamiriri maviri. Mukurwisana uku rakasimba.

Care nokuchengetedza

Yakutian Laika dzichifarira inotonhora okunze, pakupisa kwaro dzamira. Naizvozvo, Husky haagari mufurati, kunyange zvikaoma frosts zvichava nani pachena-mhepo keji kupfuura noushamwari mufurati.

Kana yokuvhima zvaisazogona rembwa haangavi kugutsikana, iye vanganzwa kuzadziswa, uye zvichava saizvozvo chipatapata.

Mamwe kutarisirwa mhuka idzi hakuna kumbosiyana kutarisira dzimwe imbwa kundovhima. Vanofanira kuva kugara kuzora mafuta, kuongorora utano kwemaziso uye nzeve uye netsoka dzakapfava. Kugeza Imbwa chete yakarumbidza pamberi anoratidza kana kusemesa amakwai. Iva nechokwadi kuti ushandise rinokosha shambuu kuti imbwa.

Kusarudza puppy

Kana ukasarudza kutenga mhuka inovaraidza erudzi urwu, zvinokosha kuti vachengete zvimwe mitemo. Yakutian Laika puppies - -yevedza zvisikwa. Fluffy nemavhinga mitema maziso haazoregi munhu hanya.

Zvisinei, tinofanira kuyambira kuti imbwa erudzi urwu hazvifaniri kutenga pamusoro pamusika. Mumwe angati uye vanoti, zvakanaka, pano pane musoro chaizvo mitengo akabayira zvakasiyana siyana puppies. Yakut Laika, pikicha zvatakapfidza akaisa munyaya ino inofanira chete kutengwa mune unyanzvi nemaruva. Chete muchiitiko ichi unogona kuva nechokwadi chokuti vakanga akatenga utano mhuka purebred.

It yakarumbidza kutora mwana pazera vhiki 8-10. Unofanira kutanga kuongorora zvose zvinyorwa: a Pedigree tsamba, kuti vawane mashoko pamusoro vakaita inoculations. The puppy anofanira kushingaira, zvatinogadzira hazvigoni kunyatsotevedzera zvinoita, kunyanya mutete, asi kunyanya beefy.

Kana zvichibvira, teerera sei zviri mhuka chevana mukuru, undosangana vabereki vomwana. Tarisa maitiro amai vanoyamwisa chokuita puppies. Zvinofanira zvakazara zvokudya mukaka wavo chero nyaya kwete kuratidza vanyanye kurwisa kuti vana.

Kana roja itsva vachava mumba mako, une yakafarikana aviary anofanira kugadzirira. Nokuti puppy unogona kuisa imba apo mwana achakwanisa kuvanda uye kuzorora. Usakanganwa kuti haugoni nguva dzose kuchengeta Husky ari keji - inoda nzvimbo uye rusununguko.

Where kutenga Husky

imbwa ichi Sled kwakakurumbira chaizvo kuchamhembe nhengo nyika yedu. Mune dzimwe nharaunda, zviri zvisinganyanyi kuitika. Pane Breeders mashomanana uyo akaberekwa kubereka Yakutian Laika. Rutoto mhuka idzi yaungawana Yakutsk, Krasnodar, Novosibirsk, Bryansk, Moscow uye Tver. Vose (kunze Yakut) akazviratidza anenge maviri apfuura.

Mhuka erudzi urwu imbwa Breeders kukurumidza kuwana mwoyo Europe. Nhasi, imbwa aya kare muAustria, Germany, Switzerland, Netherlands. In Switzerland, kunyange magazini akapinda umo kudada nzvimbo chifukidziro yatorwa Yakutian Laika.