Vosmiobraznaya bhandiji: kugadzwa, chokupika midziyo

Kana clavicle kutsemuka kana kukuvadzwa pamusoro neketani kwemajoini bhandeji rikashandiswa vosmiobraznaya. How kuzvishandisa? On ichi uye kwete chete kuverenga nyaya.

nhoroondo mashoko

First isa bhandeji mukukuvara akatanga kare. Apo Hippocrates chinangwa ichi vakabudirira ashandisa nebwe namira chigamba, kanivhasi. Zvinozivikanwa kuti mararamiro ekare aishandisa chaiwo mano uye mabhandeji, kushandisa kubatwa mitswe uye siyana curvature pamusoro musana, maoko, makumbo. Mucheka kokutanga kutaurwa muzana remakore rokutanga AD. Uye repfumbamwe-regumi emakore Arab nyanzvi mune zvavainyora anorondedzera kushandisa kupurasita mu mitswe.

KuMiddle Ages, vanhu vave nyanzvi nzira dambudziko sprains uye mitswe Via zvinhu. Muzana nemanomwe remakore vanachiremba German kunoburitsa bhandiji micheka rejira interlaced pamwechete. Gare gare muna okurapa makasimbisa lipkoplastyrnye mabhandeji. Pakazosvika makore namapfumbamwe remakore, masayendisiti ndakasika zvinenge zvose mhando bintovyh dressings iripo nhasi.

Phillips kupfeka kunotevera bondo

Vosmiobraznaya bhandiji wakagadzirwa zvinyoronyoro zvokunyama uye rinoshandisirwa akuvara nzvimbo Kuda kutamba mapfundo mune yaizivikanwa chinzvimbo. Zvinokurudzira nokukurumidza kuzoita muviri.

Mitswe of clavicle zvakawanda mune vana vaduku, nekuti pazera iri mapfupa zvakazara asina mukukutu. Panyaya iyi, kuti zvaizopedza hariwanikwi, chip fari iri zvabatwa periosteum. mitswe zvevana ava vanonzi "zvakasvibirira pachigutsa chaJese '. It saka zvinoitika kuti bondo iri kuparara. Izvi zvinowanzoda chinoitika kana zvinokuvadza anokonzerwa tsaona.

Pashure Editing zvose mapfupa uye kugadzwa zvakarurama nzvimbo zvakafanira kumanikidza vosmiobraznuyu bhandeji, iyo anonziwo cruciform. Pamusana naye ari fudzi bhanhire kuti angagadzirira makakatanwa.

Naizvozvo, anogona kuumba callus, asi ndinoonga vosmiobraznoy bhandiji thickening hakuitiki, uye maoko, minwe uye nepfudzi majoini zvakazara vanochengeta mufambo. Pari yakanakisisa muchinjikwa serin'i bhandeji pamwe akatyoka bondo haana wekuvamba chinhu. Asi, pane nguva apo uchida kushandisa bhandeji dzimwe mhando akaisa gypsum kana.

Appliances kuifukidza vosmiobraznoy mabhandeji

Kuita basa unofanira Stock pamusoro zvishoma mabhanzi ane bhandiji makubhiti 13-15 masendimita. Rinogona kubviswa kuti gauze. Vachiri kuda anenge mumwe kilogram nedonje, kwete chakaita zvokugadzirwa uye cellulose.

Mucheka wako akatyoka bondo rakaiswa nachiremba. Murwere agere pamusoro chitsiko pamwe musana wake chiremba uyo anoisa rutsoka rimwe pachigaro, uye ibvi hunogara pamusoro nzvimbo pakati pamafudzi mashizha murwere. nzira Izvi zvakakodzera kuti ape muviri kuti aida chinzvimbo.

Ipapo underarm paakapiwa guru wads nedonje shinda, uye, majoini fudzi pamberi anofanira kuvharwa zvachose. zvakagadzirwa Izvi haatarisiri kutara, saka mucheka rinoshandisirwa kamwechete mberi uye ari hapwa. Cross bhandiji tepi pakati mashizha. Saka, munhu akakodzera mumakakatanwa. Uyezve, mumwe nomumwe atendeuke mutsva bhandeji rinobvumidza uye kuminyuka pamapendekete shure. Seari mabhandeji pamutsipa kune mativi.

Mucheka pamwe clavicle kutsemuka haafaniri Svinai munyatso uye kuvhiringidza kweropa chipfuva uye maoko nemakumbo. Kana mubvunzo pamusoro rakavimbika magadzirirwo, mucheka inogona uchidzvinyirirwa nokuda yoga ndima.

Ufukidze vosmiobraznoy bhandiji kunopa yakachengeteka Kuda kutamba remafupa zvimedu, haagoni zvaizopedza. Rokuchinjwa njodzi nguva inofanira kuva supine chinzvimbo. Kamwe ose mazuva matatu kana mana kuita kupfeka. Zvakakodzera nemaziso vaongorore mufananidzo pfupa accretion uye kuita X-ray mufananidzo. The finiteness of akuvara divi rirege ashaye pasi. Zvinofanira wakaiswa kuti utano papfudzi bhandeji.

The kushanda Mabatirwo clavicle kutsemuka

On kuongororwa, chiremba Anoongorora murwere ezvinhu. Kana subclavian midziyo constricted nzvimbo misha pfupa, chiremba wacho prescribes oparesheni.

Kune mitswe ari clavicle, apo Fusion anotora nguva refu. Uye dzimwe nguva kunyange kuva nokuisazve pakati chikamu kuti pfupa isingagoni kudzorerwa. Shure kwaizvozvo oparesheni vosmiobraznaya nama iri isingachadiwi.

neketani gumo

The rutsoka makumbo ane refu mufambo uye zvakakwana guru angled ndezvimwe zvokutsauka kubva akabatana ari inofamba. Munzvimbo iyi vazhinji varipo tsandanyama nemarunda kuti rinobatanidza pezvokuvamba mapfundo. Soft munyama ndivo kwakavharwa nenyama uye kwakaderedza pfuma. Vari pakudzikamisa majoini.

Kana kukuvara vagari unotii, kuwana mwero mufambo. Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa zvingaitika rutsoka deformation. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti unorema muviri weveta neketani, uye anosika wokuwedzera kwakakanganisa tsandanyama nemarunda. Anowedzera mutoro pamusoro vagari uye apo akapfeka yakatetepa, zvakasimba shangu vane shangu dzakakwirira. Naizvozvo, chinhu kukuvara neketani hakunganzi isingawanzowanikwi. kudzivirirwa yakavimbika pane kutsemuka ndiyo bhandeji pamusoro neketani.

Equipment kupfeka

A chaiwo mhando bhandeji pamwe neketani kukuvara ichiri chete vosmiobraznaya bhandeji (kana cruciform, sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi). Under zvakakodzera pokushandisa zvava kundiomera kufambisa muviri norutsoka, izvo zvinokosha chaizvo panguva nokutyora kana dislocation, sezvo kubvaruka connective fibers kupora nokukurumidza.

The bhandeji pamusoro neketani normalizes ropa aibuda, kunonatsiridza node abudise, anobvisa pinched tsinga, anobatsira marwadzo uye kuzvimba netsoka. Kana nemisoro bhandiji achishandisa dzeraundi makavharidzira inofamba. Bhandiji inoitwa nokumutsa kunze pamucheto rutsoka, zvichiteverwa mashoma majana ose denderedzwa. Uyezve bhandiji tepi akapa neketani uye algorithm inodzokororwa.

Vosmiobraznuyu bhandiji anogona kunzi uri vagari uye kumba, kana kukuvara haisi ngozi uye hapana chikonzero muchipatara rechipfuwo. Izvi zvinogoneka kuburikidza sprains, tsandanyama. Kana kukuvara (semuenzaniso, kutsemuka), unofanira kutaura zvashata chechitima.

Nokudaro, kupfeka - chiri zvashata chiyero pasi zvakasiyana siyana kukuvara ari zvetsandanyama nemapfupa hurongwa.