Tsanangudzo dzakasiyana-siyana makabheji Rinda: zvinoitwa kurimwa, kutarisirwa uye wongororo

Cabbage kwakakurumbira chaizvo pakati vachengeti. Inogona kuonekwa anenge ose mumunda zano. Izvi imhaka chigadzirwa zvakaisvonaka kuravira, mujenya mavhitamini uye zvicherwa mukati ayo mamiriro.

Gore negore pane akasiyana uye VaNefirimu, itsva uye iri nani izvo nemupristi chando nemishonga, goho uye kwenguva refu kuchengetera dzinotungamirirwa cabbages itsva inozivikanwa. Kune marudzi akasiyana kuti kare vakapfuura pakuongororwa nguva pakati vachengeti nyanzvi uye mudzidzi Chikwata pakati zvose zvakasiyana-siyana izvi.

Description Rind makabheji akasiyana kunogona ikozvino kuwanikwa ose directory miriwo kugadzirwa uye horticulture. Maererano nenhamba, mbeu siyana ichi vanotengeswa mu Russia ndiyo kaviri kupfuura dzimwe mhando dzose vasanganiswa. Nhasi tichataura pamusoro ichi zvakawanda dzemasanganiswa, vanotaura pamusoro wake uye zvaasingagoni, kana ani.

Cabbage Rinda: tsananguro uye characterization emarudzi

siyana Izvi akaberekwa nokuda Breeders kubva Holland okurima kambani "Monsanto". Cabbage Rinda F1 zvinoreva VaNefirimu uye nomutoo mangwanani kukura. Muna 1993, akasiyana-siyana vanobatanidzwa rehurumende mazita Russia munyika mbiri - the Volga-Vyatka uye Central. On Russian musika ari pasi Seminis muchiso anouya mbeu makabheji (avhareji) Rinda. Paaiva kumaodzanyemba kunzvimbo ndeye pakati-mangwanani.

Richirondedzera mugwaro mangwanani makabheji Rhind F1, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chirimwa ichi simba nechiedza-nyoro Mashizha cabbages uye uremu kubva 4 6 makirogiramu, vakagumisa chimiro. Nemashizha akasiyana unyoro uye juiciness. Stumpy avhareji kureba.

Cabbage Rinda, rondedzero siyana (tinotenda) ichifarirwa nevakawanda ruzivo vachengeti, ane nevamwe maitiro. Izvi zvikurukuru pakati uye yakakwirira goho. Kubva musi mabukira vokutanga anowanika, Kukura zvizere pamberi Zvinotora anenge 90 mazuva.

Ava yakanaka gobvu misoro makabheji Haakurumidzi cracking walnut, saka kuchava chinhu chakaipa kana, nokuti vamwe chikonzero, vava zvishoma vanononoka kubvapo mubindu. Description Rind makabheji mhando vachava kukwana kana isu haana kuchengetera munguva misoro. Haisi nguva yakareba - kubva 2 kusvika 4 months, saka hazvina here kushandisa dzakasiyana-siyana yakanaka uye kuti pickling uye kushandisa pakubika.

Planting uye Care

Isu kare kuti kwakapararira muRussia uye nevakawanda makabheji Rinda. Description dzehorokodzwa kunoratidza kuti ayo kurimwa hakuna kuoma chaizvo. Zvinonyatsoita here? Rega kuongorora.

Chero makabheji ari chiedza-rudo tsika. Kana Rinda, zviri kunyanya novimba chiedza: zvishoma shading kunogona kukanganisa kukura chirimwa ichi, uye sezvo kukohwa ramangwana. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi zvakakosha kuti kusarudza yakavhurika uye kuine nzvimbo, pasina kurega kunotanga mhepo uye unyoro. Yeuka kuvapo pasi; havafaniri kuva pachiyero vanopfuura mumwe mita. Uyezve, vanofanira kubvisa neyamapani nhema munzvimbo mira mwando, sezvo, zvirokwazvo, uye gomo apo kungangova kukwana.

Zvinoumba kurimwa

Cabbage ndohwaJehovha zvinomera, kwete kushivirira hautonhori kana kupisa. The optimum tembiricha nokuti - kubva +13 ° C kuti +18 ° C. Cabbage mizambiringa yakabva kumwe sezvo akura chirimwa, unogona kukunda pfupi donhwe kuti -5 ° C.

Kana musoro vakasungira, chirimwa inoda yakawanda unyoro. Unofanira kuziva kuti mubindu nharaunda, kuwedzera kune tupukanana nezvipembenene vane vabatsiri kuti vari kuurayana zvipukanana. Kukwezva navo, unofanira kuvhara uye makabheji vachidyara uchi zvinomera: mindi, somuzivi, Basil, dzekorianderi nezvimwe inonhuhwira.

Chii chinofanira kuva ivhu?

Nyika pakudyara Rinda ngaugadzirirwe vari kuwa. Ivhu anofanira madota 0.5 makirogiramu kwesuko pa 1 ba. M uye kuitira makemikari nyaya yacho (manyowa kana peat mugomo pa mativi mita). Pashure kurovedza kwakadaro muchirimo ivhu takagadzirira nokudyara.

Chimwe inokosha: kana munhu asarudza nzvimbo kwamuri kare gore rakura makabheji, zvinokosha kusarudza nzvimbo itsva nokuti. Planting mizambiringa yakabva kumwe (kana mbeu) inogona pano pashure mana kana mashanu. Unogona kuwana goho rakanaka makabheji kubva munharaunda apo paiva pamberi:

• matapiri;
• bota;
• nehanyanisi;
• makarotsi;
• hadiyo;
• bhinzi;
• wemagaka;
• eggplant.

Kana zvakafanira inokura mizambiringa yakabva kumwe?

mubvunzo uyu anopa mhinduro dzakawanda mabhuku pamusoro zvegadheni, izvo zvinoratidza tsanangudzo dzakasiyana-siyana makabheji Rinda. Yakura nenzira mbiri: mizambiringa yakabva kumwe uye nonseedlings.

Sezvo nguva kuibvisa kuvakuru vedzimba siyana ichi hachisi wakarebesa, haugoni inokura mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Mbeu Vakasimwa nechepakati-May ari zvakanaka wakanyorova ivhu. Kure pakati mumakomba - kwete asingasviki matatu masendimita pakati pemitsara - anenge gumi. Mune imwe tsime mbeu yakawira 6-7 haisi zvakare recessed navo (2 cm). Matsime pevhu manyowa kana sawdust.

Bezrassadnoj nzira makabheji kurimwa ane zvainovhiringidzawo ayo, uye chiremera. Plants yakawedzera kubva mbeu iri pakachena muvhu, nani zvikuru uye nokukurumidza kujairana kuakunda kuchinja. Zvisinei, munguva kukura mwaka kwavari, kunyatsotsanangura hanya, zvipembenene kuzvidzora uye masora kuzvidzora. Kudyara mbeu muna pakachena muvhu, unofanira kuva nechokwadi chokuti achaita kutevera kudzoka chando.

Kumera mbeu: sei kuongorora?

mubvunzo uyu anofarira zvinenge zvose Chikwata. Ongorora kumera zvakaoma. Zadzai navo nemvura munyu (muna 1 fő mvura 30 magiramu munyu) mugoisiira kwemaminitsi anoverengeka. Empty uye ukama mbeu kuyangarara uye unhu kuramba nechepasi.

Ipapo mbeu vanoda calibration - Sarudzai kupfuura pavo, zviri chinodiwa kuti vakange vavakuda vakaenzana kukura. Uzviise mvura inopisa (anenge 50 ° C). Zvakafanira kuti disinfection, Kuraswa mabhakitiriya.

seedling nzira

Mbeu Vakasimwa mupurasitiki hari kana peat, womukokonati substrate kana makaseti hapana kudzika kupfuura 1.5 cm. Zvikure richi- kura mbesa iri girinihausi kana mumba. Vasati mbeu pipping zvinoda tembiricha kuti +20 ° C kuti +22 ° C, uye pashure kumera - kwete kupfuura +10 ° C. Uyewo, usakanganwa pamusoro chiedza chakanaka saka mizambiringa yakabva kumwe zvisina akatambanudza kureba.

Mazuva gumi gare gare mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kuonekwa mashizha kutanga wechokwadi. Vari wakasimwa kuti kurei hari (pashure hune kudiridza). Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe wakasimwa pasi kunogona kuva pashure mumwe seedling achava kanenge matanhatu mapepa aya. Izvi zvinowanzoitika pashure pemazuva 40.

Kunakisa nzira iyi mukana kukohwa mavhiki maviri adarika kupfuura bezrassadnoj. Asi nokusava chiedza mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kudzura, simba, iyo inotungamira nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Uyezve, cabbage Rinda kwete chaizvo zvakanaka ndinobvisa, asi nokuti inzvimbo itsva kwechinguva ari zvinoshungurudza ezvinhu. Zviri zvishoma akagadzirira kuti vagaries okunze, pane avo akura kusango.

kutarisira

On ukachenjerera sei pamusoro makabheji, makabheji musoro zvinoenderana unhu uye kwezvinhu, izvo zvichaita kuti ufare makabheji Rinda. Description of siyana, wongororo noruzivo vachengeti, izvo ratinoparidza munyaya ino ichakubatsira kuita basa nounyanzvi. Chekutanga unofanira kuziva zvakakodzera achidiridzira.

Anoita makabheji anoda unyoro?

Hongu, tsika iyi yakawanda kwazvo mwando tigutsikane muvhu. Wakasimwa akazaruka mbeu muvhu zvinofanira wakadiridzwa kanenge kaviri pavhiki. Per sikweya mita inoda anenge gumi litres mvura. Kana mashizha kukura, mwero unofanira ngazviwedzerwe gumi litres muzana mativi meter, asi nokudiridza panguva ino zvinoitwa kamwe pavhiki. Bhadharai pfungwa zvinofanira kuti nokudiridza munguva bogmærke uye paumbwe misoro - zvaidiwa achidiridzira maitikiro kunounza rakaisvonaka mugumisiro, uye ayo asiri kutevedzera kunogona kukuvara chirimwa.

Weeding, earthing kumusoro, tichisakura miforo

vachengeti vakawanda vanoziva kuti kusunungura ivhu pashure achidiridzira kunokosha. Asi hatifaniri kukanganwa pamusoro kunonaya, kunyanya simba. Kutaura zvazviri, pashure topsoil avo nekuumbanidzwa nokuumba munhu goko. Naizvozvo, pashure rinorema mvura unconsolidated mibhedha. Zvakakosha chaizvo, uye masora kuzvidzora.

Kana kuwedzera dambudziko makabheji kazhinji hahuwanikwi pakuti masora izvi kuvhiringidza Absorção de Água retsika mvura uye zvinovaka muviri, uye kuti sora - ichi zvenguva kuparadzira zvirwere uye zvipembenene zvipukanana.

Double makabheji zvinofanira spud mumwaka. Chokutanga nzira yakadaro rinoitwa mukati memazuva gumi pashure kudyara mu pakachena muvhu, uye kechipiri - pashure pemazuva matatu. Izvi zvichakubatsira tiine saibva mizambiringa yakabva kumwe uye vakwanise kukura kwavo uye kubudirira. Hilling inofanira kuva zuva apo pasina kunayisa uye mhepo.

anodzokorora Chikwata

Tava vakasuma tsananguro dzakasiyana-siyana makabheji Rinda. Chii chavanoita nezvazvo Chikwata? Summer vagari vane ruzivo vanoti, pasinei chidzoke emarudzi itsva makabheji, ivo vanosarudza rikaratidzwa Rind. Izvi imhaka yayo yakanaka kuravira, nyore kuchengeta tsika iyi, kukwanisa kurishandisa pickling uye kubika zvokudya zvakasiyana-siyana. Naizvozvo, ivo vanoti kukura makabheji ndiyo-siyana ichi.