Begonia kamuri

Nhasi begonia kamuri rimwe anowanzodanwa akura zvinomera. Flowers begonias rinobatanidza unyoro uye runako, zvakakodzera zvose munda uye kuti indoor kurimwa.

Begonia chirimwa pacharo nzvimbo yakavhurwa muzana remakore rechi17, uye nhasi kupfuura 1,000 Breeders yaiwana remasanganiswa mhando. Kunyanya dzakakurumbira mhando inoratidzwa kuBelgium. Vane maruva kwezvokufuka pamusoro hues siyana. Asi kusangana mavara aya chinoshamisa anogona kuva munzvimbo dzinopisa.

Zvichibva nenzvimbo begonia mhando angava herbaceous wepagore uye perennial shrub fomu. Kune mapoka matatu zvinomera: tuber, shrub uye shizha begonia.

kuchengeta miti kunobva zvinhu umo zvichaparadzwa akura.

Somuenzaniso, zviri tuber begonia mukamuri vanonzwa zvakanaka chezuva, uye mhando maruva huru kuchakura nani mumumvuri. Chete zvinhu zvinoshanda uye begonias ampelnye siyana, nzvimbo yokudyara anosarudzwa zvichienderana kukura maruva. Asi zvinenge nemarudzi ose begonias havagoni kushivirira mhepo uye drafts. Kubva mhepo begonia maruva anogona svava uye ruchitsemuka pemashanga.

Lighting netembiricha utongi

Begonia (kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba) anoda kuipa mhepo tembiricha mamakisi rine maruva duku zvaive mumwe tembiricha yakaderera, somuenzaniso kusvikira + 10 inegumi. Asi nemarudzi ose begonias havagoni kushivirira chando. Mashizha zvingakanganiswa, uye kunyange kutendeuka dema pamhepo inotonhora. Very inopisa kana mukuru tembiricha kunobatsira kumisa ruva kukura uye mashizha awo nokuwa kurasikirwa juiciness uye ruvara wotungira.

kudiridza

Kufanana kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba zvose, begonia zviri husingakwanisi unyoro. Zvisinei, mvura inofanira kuva nemwero. Oversupply kuti unyoro kana kurega kunotanga kunokonzera ora tubers madzinde. Kana mvura haisi kukwana, mashizha madzinde kurasikirwa Machikichori chaiwo. Kana nguva, zvakanakisisa kudiridza begonia mangwanani, saka kuti mwando runopwa masikati.

ivhu

Mumwe mukuru ezvinhu zvakanaka kukura begonias - ezvinhu ivhu. Tuberous begonia ane zvimwe zvinodiwa pasi. Nokuti ruva iri rinoda inotsikwa zvinovaka ivhu. Vakaberekwa cultivar anoda kusimba pasi. Ideal ivhu muvhenganiswa rinoshandiswa kuti vakura zvinomera Deciduous pasi, peat uye jecha ari 3-1-1 maererano.

Very kubatsira kuwedzera kunyika fetiraiza akadai mhou mupfudze.

kumhara

Kuti chirimwa mashizha raiva simba uye utano, pashure yekudyara begonias votkryty pasi kwemavhiki matatu isa fotereza ruva nitrate kana kunzwisisa fetiraiza. Kutevera zvino fotereza yaiva shoma sezvo zvichiita kuti senitrogen, nokuti zvinogona kukuvadza overabundance chirimwa kukonzera elongation guru, kana putrefaction.

Begonias wakasimwa pakachena ivhu zvakanaka mune mangwanani muzhizha. Kana uine girinihausi, akadzivira loggia uye nhurikidzwa PANE, zvinokwanisika kunyika May. Yakaderera ambient tembiricha kufukidza mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Very runobatsira ruva iri mhando wokuomeswa, kureva, nguva yokutanga unofanira kuita hari kana mabhokisi ane maruva ari muvharanda kwekanguva.

Kana waronga kudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kusvika ruva mubhedha, ipapo pamberi yekudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe dziitwe muna mufurati imba kana. Musakanganwa kuti kuisa begonia pamusoro jeka rutivi ugoadira zuva nezuva.

In muitiro transplanting miti zvakakosha chaizvo kuona zvakanaka nokuti muti unogona kufa kubva akatyoka hunde kana mudzi kukuvara.

Zvirwere uye tupukanana kuti begonia

Sizvo hanya chirimwa anogona kurwara. Nemashizha madzinde anogona kufukidza powdery nokuvhuvha botrytis. Saka zvakakosha zvikuru chiratidzo chirwere kwacho chirimwa antiparasitic zvinodhaka vokutanga. Yeuka kuti zvakakodzera inopa begonias akanaka uye kweuduku chitarisiko.