Tongedza mawindo. Nzira yekugadzira nzvimbo yeunzvimbo yekubatanidza

Nekuvandudzwa kwemakambani ekutengesa uye hutaneti, yakave yakakwanisa kubatanidza boka remakombiyuta akaparadzirwa mumutsetse uye anoriidza zita rinowanzoshanda. Somuenzaniso, workgroup. Nzvimbo yakadaro inogona kudanwa kunzvimbo.

Sei tichida kambani yakadaro

Inzvimbo yekutengesa inokubvumira kudhinda chero hukuru hwehutano pakati pematare eboka. Mimhanzi, zvikamu, zvinyorwa nedzimwe nhepfenyuro: izvi zvose zvinogona kuchinjwa pamusoro pemutambo uye zvinopiwa mune izvo zvinonzi kugoverana kwekugoverana.

Kugadziriswa kwemasimba akadaro kunogona kuva mazhinji. Basa redu nderokuzivisa nzira yekugadzira kuwirirana pane imwe nzvimbo yekunyoresa uchishandisa Windows tools.

Chokutanga pane zvose, ndinoda kuwedzera mazwi mashoma pamusoro peiyo OS. Windows (madirisha) izuva rinoshandiswa nemarudzi akawanda-user system ine graphical interface. Mukugadzira yehutachiona yehutori ihombe huru yemabhizimisi yeMicrosoft (musheti Bill Gates).

Kukurukura nekombiyuta kunoitika kuburikidza nehurukuro "madirisha". Nokudaro zita racho. Uye kuwirirana neIndaneti kuburikidza newemunharaunda, uye iyo chaiyo ichagadziriswa mumamiriro ekushandisa software yeWindows 7.

Nzira yekugadzira nzvimbo yeunzvimbo yekubatanidza

Tinogadzira nekugadzirisa unhu hwemunharaunda mune zvakataurwa. Tichakurukura shanduro iri nyore, apo ma PC maviri chete anofanira kubatanidzwa nekambo. Izvi zvinoda kambani yekambani nemhando ye "crossover". Pamusoro pekubatana kwakadaro, imwe yemagetsi emagetsi inomiridzirwa mumashure ekucherechedza kwemakumbo emakanda.

Chikamu chechipiri ndechekuti uone kuti rudzi rwekambani runofananidzwa nechokubatanidza chekubatanidza mumakadhi ako emakata. Kana zvakadaro, unogona kuenderera mberi kugadzirisa inetaneti panzvimbo yepurogiramu. Kana zvisingaiti - nyatsoverenga bhuku rekurairirwa kwekambani keseti, rudzi rwetabheti rungave rwakabatana ipapo, uye nekambodhi yekucherechedza.

Zvakare tinoverenga murayiridzo wekugadzira ukama pane imwe nzvimbo yekunamata. Kutanga, rimwe boka reboka rinoshandiswa kwemashanduro eWindows, ayo anonzi Workgroup nekusingaperi (unogona kuchinja zita iwe pachako kana zvichidiwa). Izvi zvinoreva kuti makombiyuta ose ari munharaunda yepasi anogoverwa zita rekunamata.

Iye zvino tichakurukura nyaya inokosha, ndeyekuti: sei kugadzira kuwirirana pamusoro pekunamatira kwemahwindo emafasitirwo 7. Kurongwa kwezviito kune izvi zvakanyorwa pasi apa.
Pakombiyuta kana mu "Start" menyu, tsvaga "My Computer" icon.

Zvadaro, kuburikidza nekugadzirisa kodhi yekona yekona, sarudza "dzimba" sarudzo muzvinhu zvakaonekwa. Iye zvino mubhokisi rebhokisi, sarudza "Name komutori" tab. Inotora kuti iwe unogona kupinda kana kuchinja zita kune chero kombiyuta panzvimbo yebasa rekuita. Mazita, zvechokwadi, kune vose vane masimba vanofanira kunge vakafanana, kuitira kuti mumwe nomumwe wavo aonekwe neumwe, kupinda mumusangano wemo.

Chinhu chikuru mumahwindo 7 nde "auto-catch" yekambani yakagadzirwa pasina kuisazve PC. Zvinowanzoitika kuti kutanga kwacho kunenge kuchidikanwa kana kuongororwa kwekutsvaga kwekubatana kwekune dzimwe nzvimbo kusashanda.

Nhanho inotevera yegadziriro iri kuburikidza nejeri rekushandisa. Ikoko tinosarudza mazita okuti "Network uye Internet", saka tinowana "Control Center" uye mairi tab "Kuisa hutsva hutsva". Muchivhurwa mawindo ekubatanidza, chirongwa chekubatsira chichatanga. Ichakutungamira kuburikidza nhanho dzose dzekugadzira hutano huripo, huchagadzirisa dambudziko rekugadzira kuwirirana pamusoro pemutambo wepamba.

Algorithm yekugadzira IP aderesi munzvimbo yemainzvimbo yemo

Nhanho yekupedzisira yegadziriro ndeyokupa imwe kombiyuta kero yakasiyana yenhamba - IP address. Nokuda kwekugoverwa, nhamba inotevera inowanzoshandiswa: iyo maatisi anotanga muchienderana nehuwandu 192.168.0.1, ipapo nhamba yekupedzisira pane imwe neimwe yevagari vatsva inowedzera neimwe, i.e. Kero yekombi yeP PC ichave 192.168.0.2, yechitatu - 0.3, nezvimwewo. Uyezve zvakakosha kuumba musikisi maski, nekusakosha kukosha kwayo ndeye 255.255.255.0.

Nokudaro, takakurukura sarudzo yekugadzira mitambo yepamunharaunda kuburikidza nemahwindo 7 uye kupa IP yakasiyana kune makombiyuta emakombiyuta kuti tinyatsoziva munhu wese.