The nganonyorwa "Shogun": kugutsikana uye wongororo

The nganonyorwa "Shogun" - basa akakurumbira American munyori John Clavell, achiudza upenyu kuBritain mutyairi wacho muJapan .. basa iri vaakagamuchira Madhindindi wongororo kubva vatsoropodzi uye akanga akakurumbira kwazvo pakati vaverengi. Chikonzero ichi kufarira chigadzirwa ndechokuti adventures inofadza pachena pamusoro colour iri kunetsana pakati Eastern uye tsika dzokuMadokero.

Rwendo kuna South America

The nganonyorwa "Shogun" yakavakirwa zviitiko chaizvo. Kumumvuri of gamba yakashanda ari Chirungu aidzidzisa William Adams, anonzi kuva Briton wokutanga kuzoshanyira Japan. Muna 1598, akanga ari chinzvimbo aidzidzisa akaenda yokumabvazuva rwendo, ane chinangwa chaiva kusvika pamhenderekedzo South America, uye European zvinhu kutengesa ikoko (zvibereko Whitehead Textile indasitiri, zvombo, gunpowder). Rwendo kwakaitika ezvinhu akaoma zvikuru, vakwasvi zhinji vakafa panguva rwendo. Mugore South American pamhenderekedzo ine ngarava shoma hwapararira dutu, vamwe vakanga akatapwa Portuguese uye Spanish, zvokuti mamwe kumabvazuva vakaenda chikepe chimwe chete, yaiva Adams.

Kurarama Japan

The nganonyorwa "Shogun" muchimiro Ndimi reproduces chikuru Zviitiko Adams kugara munyika iyi. Muna 1600, ngarava yacho pachitsuwa, apo kuwana rubatsiro. Mushure hurukuro, chikwata vaende havo, asi rambidzwa kudzokera kunyika yokumusha kwavo. Adams akava mushanduri uye mubatsiri shogun Tokugawa. Akadzidzisa iye zvinokosha nezvenyeredzi, geometry, aiziva nhoroondo uye nzvimbo dzeEurope. Gare gare, pasi utungamiriri hwake rakanga ravakwa chikepe reEurope mhando. Adams akava wokutanga vatorwa Samurai munyika. Akanga paku pakagadzwa kutengeserana Rara Japan, Netherlands, England uye kuPhilippines. Munyika ino, akaroora rwechipiri, vakatanga basa ravo. Zviitiko izvi akaumba hwaro pamabasa American munyori.

Zvarongwa bhuku

The nganonyorwa "Shogun" kunotanga sei Dutch chikepe chakaparadzwa pedyo Japanese pamhenderekedzo. chikwata yose unobatwa, sezvo vakaisa piracy. The mutongi vemo anosarudza tongai imwe nhengo dzechikwata. The aidzidzisa Dzhon Blektorn kuedza kudzivirira nayo, asi kuita kwake pasina. Iye pachake navamwe vafambisi vechikepe pachena kuti vakawanda zvaoma, asi pashure penguva yakati wematambudziko kwavo anochinja nani, iye pamwe chete mamwe masoja ake akatumira simba Prince Toranata kuti vaifarira vokuEurope. On munzira huru mutambi akaita shamwari pamwe Portuguese kaputeni, uye anodzidzawo kuti pane anotyisa rinondinetsa simba enyika nemhuri.

budiriro zano

"Shogun" - mumwe yokufungidzira, rinotaura fananidzo uye kunetsana maviri tsika. Izvi zvinoratidzwa muenzaniso woupenyu Blackthorn kune imwe nyika, apo iye vachasangana wakasiyana tsika, mafungiro uye rusaruro. Zvisinei, kuvimbika, kubudirana pachena uye mutsa gamba pakupedzisira sokuti zvose Shogun vake boka racho. Toranata akamuita mutevedzeri wake uye akamupa zita Samurai. Kufanana kwayo dzakaitika kumumvuri, Blackthorne akatanga kudzidzisa kwake vaichengetedza simba pamusoro jogirafi uye nhoroondo. At chikumbiro chake, akavhomora mepu uye akamudzidzisa zivei European nesayenzi. Mukuwedzera, aidzidzisa kudanana nemumwe mukadzi Japanese, uyo aiitawo izvozvo. Zvisinei, kusiyana kune chaidzo zviitiko Blackthorne haana vanokwanisa kusika mhuri imwe nyika.

Anonyengera uye simba nokutamburira

"Shogun" - mumwe yokufungidzira ane zviri simba uye zvinonakidza nyaya. Kusiyana chaiye zviitiko iye azadzwa zviitiko zvinoshamisa uye chivande. Sezvo murevereri Toranaty, Blackthorn akabatwa mune kunzwisisa kurwisa enyika simba, iyo inotungamira kumigumisiro inosuruvarisa. Ari kurwiswa Castle akauraya mudiwa wake, uye iye nepaburi retsono, uye panguva imwecheteyo inenge akarasikirwa kuona ake. Uyezve, akarasikirwa chikepe chake, waiva kudada uye nako dzavo tariro yokudzokera kumusha kwavo. Kunyange zvakadaro, anoramba kunakidzwa rutsigiro uye aremekedzwe shogun. Basa riri kuvakwa hondo, umo yokupedzisira pfuma kukunda nemuvengi wake, nokudaro achiva of facto mutongi wehurumende. Saka, Zvakaitwa bhuku kunoitika mukati gore rimwe.

Maonero pamusoro chigadzirwa

"Shogun" - imwe itsva pamusoro wongororo zvaiva kwose akanaka chaizvo. Vaverengi akarumbidza unyanzvi munyori nemufananidzo vevatambi vari vatambi. Vazhinji vanoti munyori aikwanisa chaizvo zvakarurama uye yakavimbika kuratidza Japanese tsika uye tsika, zvichiita kutenda nderechokwadi zviri kuitika. Vamwe vanoshandisa vanodavira kuti yokufungidzira haisi kwazvo kunyange nyaya huru, sezvo vanhu vaine zvinodiwa zvavo uye manzwiro. Zvisinei, zvose vanoziva kuti nyaya Yakataurwa Clavell, akanga anonakidza uye inoyevedza. Vanhu vazhinji anakidzwa kuti munyori vanomutswa kukamura uchishandisa nyaya dzakadai kurwisana wevamiriri kwenzanga siyana, akazivisa vekare tsika munyika uye nzira youpenyu. Vaverengi kufanana political chivande uye rudo, organically dzakarukwa kupinda chokurondedzera.

About magamba

Chimwe chezvinhu mukurumbira nhoroondo mabasa aiva paakaita "Shogun". Yokufungidzira, muverengi wongororo yakanga kazhinji zvakanaka chaizvo, zvinonakidza sezvinoita tsika, uyewo nhoroondo pfungwa maonero. Mufananidzo mukuru hunhu kuti upenyu chaizvo uye zvechokwadi. Members vanoti Clavell aigona zvikuru zvechokwadi kuratidza sei mukwasvi vakaratidza ushingi zvikuru, kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma mune wavatorwa uye kujairwa nyika, iye akawana pamutemo uye kuremekedza kwayo kubudirana pachena uye kuvimbika. Vazhinji vanoti chido chake nhaurirano ake kufarira uye kushivirira nemafungiro ichi mutorwa nyika pakupedzisira akamutsa tsitsi vamwe, kunyanya kubva shogun. Toranaty mufananidzo - kumwe kubudirira yokufungidzira. Izvi utsinye nezvinodiwa European, murume akanga ari ake pachake zvakanaka. Vaverengi aida kuti munyori anenge vanoratidzwa iye sokunge kubva kumativi maviri: ndiko mutongi ane utsinye, asi zvisinei inoomerera yayo Dzidziso kukudzwa uye kuremekedzwa, achida kudzidza, kufarira European nesayenzi. Maererano vanoshandisa ayo, ukama protagonist pamwe Blackthorn - mumwe zvinofadza zvikuru storylines ari chigadzirwa.

kuongorora

"Shogun" - paakaita yokufungidzira, yakanga yakakurumbira zvokuti muna 1980 sefa kunze Mini-akatevedzana yawo chikonzero. Maererano vakawanda vanoiona, firimu kwadzakabva raiva rakabudirira Zvisinei, nemashoko avo, mufananidzo muduku kuna muvambi kwahwo uye ruvara. Zvisinei, kuridza huru mabasa R. Chamberlain uye T. Mifune ndakawana nyaya dzinovaka kubva vanoshandisa kuti kuratidza nokutamba. basa iri zvechokwadi imwe yakanakisisa enganonyorwa zvakanyorwa Genre chenhau prose. Its drawback chete, akati nemashoko akawanda vaverengi - mumwe kunonoka kuita, izvo, zvisinei, haana Nokutadzira pfungwa nokuverenga. Pfungwa yacho munyori hunodiwa kuti rondedzero format. Kunyange zvakadaro, zvinenge vanoshandisa zvose vanoziva kuti bhuku iri kuverenga mweya mumwe uye kuti anoratidza kupfeka yayo, zvinofadza chaizvo nokuti reproduces enhoroondo zvinoitika muJapan rechi17.