The Mhando chikuru remuneration

Man kushanda vakabhadhara, kwete muduku kufunga sei kuti napo. Vakawanda vanofara kuti ichi zvakavabatsirei - pasi ezvinhu kuti kambani kuchaita kunyora uri nyore uye yakajeka dzekuziva kuti ishandiswe chii basa muripo anogona ngazviwedzerwe. Kuburikidza dzimwe Mazano zvakasimba anogona kuona zvinotaurwa kuti pakuverenga mubayiro vashandi '? Sei basa kambani vanofanira kusarudza kupfuura Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri?

Kutsunga remuneration

Usati Exploring wokurera muRussia uye munyika tsika marudzi remuneration, isu kuongorora musimboti pfungwa. Ndezvipi huru yokungotaura pfungwa chokuita izvi, chinoremedza vaongorori Russian? Maererano nevakawanda tsanangudzo, mubayiro anofanira kunzwisisa ukama dzinoitwa tsanangudzo muripo zvirongwa pamwe mushandirwi vakaripira mushandi, uyewo kuunza Mvumo wayo. Vamwe vatsvakurudzi kusiyanisa pakati nhau rokuti mubayiro - muripo revashandi basa maererano unyanzvi hwavo, kunzwisisa mabasa mazwi zvokutengesa. Mubayiro iyi nyaya zvinonzwisiswa sezvo rokuti mubayiro. Asi vakawanda mhirikiro mbiri rokuti pasi kukurukurwa vanozivikanwa.

Mubayiro kunge systemic zvakasikwa - saka kuti vashandi vanoziva chii muripo anogona kutarisira nokuita izvi kana kuti chitsama basa kwenguva yakatarwa kwenguva. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mutemo wenyika mamiriro shoma mubayiro tsika inogona kuisa - somuenzaniso, muna Russian Federation.

The epamutemo Mabasa yokudzora vashandirwi computational maitirwo ezvinhu uye vashandi salaried, hapana zvakananga vanorumbidza dzaanofanira nzira dzekuziva nayo yakasimba anofanira ngaaverenge zvakakodzera muripo. Naizvozvo, sangano rimwe anekodzero yokuumba zvinodiwa zvavo kuti vanofanira kutevedza mubayiro hurongwa. Forms dzakakurumbira dzakawanda uye Russian tsika zvirongwa vashandirwi Masvomhu uye vashandi - zvakasiyana chaizvo. Asi pakati akakurumbira zvikuru: nguva, piecework uye piecework mubayiro gadziriro. Funga zvavo chaizvo.

Time mubayiro

zano Time-inobva pasi izvo vashandirwi anogona kuitwa Masvomhu uye vashandi salaried, anobvumawo kuti muripo mari achavaponesa ya chokupika mabasa avo ari mushandi, uyewo ake chawo muhoro. The chairema Nhoroondo kushanda nguva iyi inogona kuva awa, zuva kana mwedzi. MuRussia, nokure rakajairika wechitatu chisarudzo. Asi makambani akawanda vari kudzidzira sezvo nenguva uye prices nezuva.

Kune akawanda zvimwe zvinodiwa, izvo zvinogona Classified pasi kukurukurwa muchimiro muripo. Mhando nguva nenguva kubhadhara:

- zviri nyore muchimiro nguva anotsanangura;

- mubayiro vane zvinhu zvenyika bhonasi.

Kana mari chokutanga akatara inobva chokuwanziridza mwero - nenguva kana zuva nezuva, maererano uwandu vezvikwata nguva panguva iyo munhu mabasa avo ari kambani. Kana, somuenzaniso, mushandi aishanda vose akasimbisa mitemo kushanda mazuva mumwedzi, muripo achava akaenzana ake yakamisirwa muhoro. - kana kwete, uchachipiwa mari pachishandiswa ukama waro mari zvakaenzanirana mazuva yokuvapo ari vachida. Zvinogoneka kuti panguva pasina munhu kubasa achapiwa ndanyarara hangu nokuda accrual rezororo kana kurwara.

Time-inobva muchimiro remuneration kungasanganisira zvenyaya bhonasi. It chinonyanya kunowanzoratidzwa ave chikamu muhoro. The shoma kakawanda akabhadhara maererano akasimbisa nzvimbo musangano. Ndiko, kazhinji nzira dzekuziva nadzo kukarukureta kwavo kwakafanana vashandi vose - nenguva nzvimbo. Kazhinji, zviri pamusoro-kuzadzika huru, zvinhu mari (kwete pakukuvadza migumisiro), yepamusoro unhu zvigadzirwa.

Piece mubayiro

Chimbofunga dzimwe mhando kukarukureta kuti remuneration. Piece zano anotora kuti muripo iri vanowanika inobva quantitative kuita zviyero basa kwevanhu. Zvinogona kusunungurwa zvigadzirwa vari chidimbu, kana urongwa mabasa toreva nokuwanda vatengi. Mushandirwi anogona chigaro zvimwe kugadzirwa quotas, kukanganisa mubayiro.

Pane zvinhu zvinoverengeka dzokuwedzera chikonzero nekuda kupatsanura pakati runoenzanirana siyana muripo. The Mhando chikuru remuneration nokuda piecework zano:

- zvakananga;

- budiriro;

- shoma.

Zvakananga chidimbu-chimiro murume anogamuchira mari inobva chokuwanziridza pakati quantitative zviratidzi kugadzirwa zvinhu kana mabasa, akatambanudza kwenguva yakatarwa kwenguva - somuenzaniso, mumwedzi kare - kukosha mari rates, imwe kambani (zvichienderana mune zvimwe zviitiko nenhanho kodzero yacho mushandi, kunzwisisa kwakaita basa kana kwokukurumidzira). Progressive zano kunosanganisira vachibhadharisa pakuchinja runopfuura quantitative zviratidzi hama kuti ndozvakajairwa - kazhinji chikamu vomureza ukoshi. S analogue (kana nopindirana chokuratidza) inogona bhonasi hurongwa umo processing kambani inobhadhara kuti mushandi mari wakatarwa.

Piecework mubhadharo

Mune dzimwe emakambani vaiona piecework mubayiro mhando vari nechimwe inonzi isina kunanga, kana mumwe-kure, kuti zviratidzo uyewo zvarinoita uwandu muripo. Izvi zvingava nokuda mabasa munhu kuita basa rine default chimwe chinzvimbo, vamwe basa mabasa. Somuenzaniso, musoro dhipatimendi kuti kugadzirwa outerwear angakumbira vamwe mudonzvo kubatsira vatinoshanda kubva mumwe dhipatimendi, izvo vasonanidza majini - kwemaawa 1-2 pazuva. Muchiitiko chino, muripo wavo rinowanikwa kwete chete nokuda tariffs, akasiyira kusunungurwa yokumusoro kwenguo, asiwo kushandisa zviratidzo kuti "denim" kugadzirwa mirayiridzo.

Zvose mhando kunyorerana piecework mubayiro kazhinji ngadzirambe dziri pedyo-mitemo. Izvi zvingava varayirwa, izvo pazvinhu anoshandisa kukura uye kuvakwa change - ukuru hwavo kubudirira. Izvi zvinogona kuva kuti kuripwa shoma kana nevamwe vashandi, yakasainwa ne musoro. Nokuti vabatsiri kuti "majini" mitsetse anogona rakapa Chord basa.

mutero mitemo

Kune Chokwadi, dzimwe nzira muripo (mhando basa muripo). Pakati dzakakurumbira - mutero mitemo. Nokuti chero nzira vangava zvakafanana avo zvatakurukura zvirongwa - nenguva, chidimbu-mwero uye bundu nokuda kunzwisisa. Chokwadi chokuti zvinodiwa izvi chine zviratidzo nemhaka zvakatemwa kukosha basa muripo - zvakadai zvinodiwa, kunzwisisa basa, basa zvikuru, okunze zviri nzvimbo inoshandiswa, ari specificity yacho yaibereka pfuma. Tinofanira kuona kuMudzidzisi nzira, kambani, iyo akatanga mutero hurongwa remuneration? Mhando basa, ounyanzvi hwokugadzira uye nzvimbo, uyo akasimba inofanira kumisa policies Masvomhu zvinowa- hwakanyorwa chaiyo Zimbabwe tariffs. Mune zvimwe zviitiko kunenge zviri mazviri, havasi kunyorerana, asi zvisinei, kushandiswa zvinyorwa zvakadai - tsika mumapoka Russian 'zvakatipoteredza.

zvinoyangarara mari

Mamwe mabhizimisi mukwanisi dzatakurukura kupfuura mhando remuneration dzimwe nzira uye anouya dzemaitirwe kuti muripo kuti vashandi. Saka, yemakambani anogona kudzidzira vanonzi zvinoyangarara mari. specificity ravo kuti vane yapfuura imwe yakatarwa kumwedzi - semuenzaniso, mwedzi, mutengo chaienzanirana mwero akasimbisa kuti mushandi, anogona akaongororwa. Kana munhu yasvika inonyanya kugadzirwa nemifananidzo, kuti mari inogona akawedzera.

Mubairo kwoutsinye zvibvumirano

Maererano Inzirai unotakurwa Labor muripo pamusoro vehurumende zvibvumirano, izvo pedyo basa? Chinonyanya kukosha pfungwa - vose zvavo zvinoita Kufanana pamwe zvibvumirano vakapinda maererano mitemo TC, chikuru pamutemo tsime mutemo pachinhu navo - asi Civil Code. Saka, shoko rokuti "remuneration" mu hazvina zviri pamutemo kushanda panyaya zvibvumirano zvakadaro.

Chokwadi, boka uye mushandi - zvinonyanya yakarurama achishevedza Muvaki - vanogona kubvumirana kuti ukama hwavo repamutemo kuchaita kudzidzira mamwe muripo mabasa kana mabasa, asi chibvumirano zvakadai havazogari kudzorwa basa mutemo. Nokudaro, mamiriro anogona kunzi kana zvisiri pamutemo kana pasi renegotiation - pamanyorerwo uzere nechibvumirano TC zvinodiwa.

Kana isu kutaura pamusoro yakarumbidza siyana kugarwa yevagari mutemo zvibvumirano - zvatinopiwa of Civil Code anobvumira mapato zvibvumirano zvakadaro kugadzirisa mamiriro pasi iyo Muvaki anofanira kuratidza mutengi mugumisiro basa imwe vhoriyamu. Kana kuziva kuti muripo achava maererano nhamba chaidzo iri Chitupa Chokuita Chirongwa. Nokudaro, muripo pasi wehurumende mutemo zvibvumirano kazhinji kuva yakafanana nevaya vaiaita pasi muchimiro chidimbu-zvazvingava mubayiro.

The mari mu ehurumende nemasangano

Kunyatsonanga chaizvo mubhadharo nzira (muripo mhando) vanoshanda paruzhinji rwevanhu. Chokwadi chokuti akakodzera nzira - zano kuti pakuverenga kuti muhoro revashandi, mubayiro mirau, mari - vakatsunga ainyanya pachiyero mutemo. Ndezvipi uye siyana remuneration dzakakurumbira Russian ezvinhu nemasangano? Kakawanda iri zano nguva anotsanangura, nechimwe shoma zvinoriumba. Kureva, munhu aibhadharwa zvaiva muhoro uye zvichienderana migumisiro basa pakupera kwemwedzi kana zvimwe nguva - inowedzerwa shoma somunhu chikamu kuMudzidzisi muripo mitemo.

How kusarudza Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri chimiro remuneration?

Saka, takurukura akakurumbira pakati Russian emakambani siyana uye marudzi remuneration. Sezvo musoro kambani kusarudza pamusoro kupfuura chakakodzera? Unogona kutarisa inotevera zvinodiwa.

Kana boka kuti unobereka chinhu - somuenzaniso, nguo chete, zvakanaka tsika ose siyana uye mugadziriro remuneration pedyo piecework. Kureva, munhu kushanda ari fekitari mutsetse, achange kugamuchira mubayiro, zvichienderana Zvaakanyora. Zvisinei, zviri chinodiwa kuti zano iri Akaperekedzwa kuripwa mushandi mumwe unovimbisa mari. Kupfuura zvose, kana mutengo wayo hakungoitwi shoma mubayiro, wakaiswa mumutemo, uye dzinenge kupfuura hafu yose mari.

Uyewo, kana kambani inopa mabasa, uye kudiwa pavo - zvinoyangarara, ipapo zviri Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kusarudza zano nguva anotsanangura. Izvozvo zvinogona kutaurwawo nezvevane multi-nechirango yemakambani apo piecework rokuzvidavirira zvakaoma, uye basa basa mushandi anogona kudzora chiito, hauna chokuita zvakananga kugadzirwa - somuenzaniso, kuitisa kubvunzwa magwaro.

aibatanidza nzira

Chokwadi, unogona nokubatanidza emhando dzakasiyana vachibhadhara. Vashandi panguva imwecheteyo vanofanira kuronga pamwechete nemaonero munhu achakwanisa, kune rumwe rutivi, kudzora zvakaoma dzenyu, nezuva rimwe - nechokwadi kutsiga kukosha basa muripo. Uyewo chinodiwa kuti zvinhu zvive kuripwa imwe nyanzvi haana kusiyana nevaya vari ngadzirambe dziri chibvumirano pakati sangano uye nevamwe vashandi dziri yakafanana chinzvimbo. Chakandibatsira mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuti mudonzvo dzimwe madhipatimendi azive mubayiro tsika dzimwe mumadhipatimendi ose kambani - pamwe vachava vanokurondedzera zvikuru Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri pachavo uye kudzokera kubasa. Izvi zvichaita kuti kambani kuwedzera negoho tichiregeredza pamusoro nomazvo kuparadzirwa dzevanhu pfuma - vanhu vachange vakaita kuti basa kuti kufanana yakanakisisa.

mitemo Russian hakuiti kurambidza Company (kunze hurumende - vanofanira, sezvataona kumusoro, kuguma munyika remuneration zvirongwa revashandi achitevedza mumatare nzira) pakusarudza zano basa muripo kana kushandiswa mubatanidzwa kwayo. Zvinokwanisika kubhadhara, zvakatemwa pahwaro nguva nenguva uye piecework prices panguva imwe chete - umo munhu, kune rumwe rutivi, anogamuchira yakamisirwa muhoro, mumwe - mamwe kubhadhara iri chiitiko, panongova kutaura, kuti vabudirire yepamusoro kwevari chigadzirwa kusunungurwa panyaya nevaya vakanyorwa zviri mirayiro.

The remuneration wemuTesitamende kambani kuva yemakwikwi - zvikasadaro, kuti vanachiremba vanogona kutanga kuenda pane dzimwe yemakambani vanopfuura akanaka, ari maonero avo, muripo kukarukureta dzemitemo. Zano, rakatangwa muna kambani, vanofanira panguva imwecheteyo inosimudzira vafarire kwomudonzvo kuvandudza kunyatsoshanda, kuvandudza nzira dzavo ayo Implementation. Kana munhu achidzingiswa guru inosimbiswa muhoro, anogona kuderera chido vachishingairira. Asi kuwana yakatsiga mushandi muripo - sezvataona kumusoro, kambani inofanira kupa.