"Svyatogor" ( "Moskvich Svyatogor"): nokurondedzerwa, ongororo, uye mutengo (mufananidzo)

"Moskvich-214145-Svyatogor" ari 5-musuo mutakurwi motokari, izvo zvakagadzirwa panguva Moscow chirimwa AZLK 1997. Zvichienzaniswa yapfuura yokutevedzera 2140, utsva ichi akagashira yakasiyana zvachose siyana michini, uye yekudyidzana zvakachinja rwayo. "Svyatogor-Muscovite" chitarisiko chaizvo akafanana motokari yakakurumbira vatorwa kuma1990. Zvisinei, kana iri avo mukati? Mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi uye vazhinji vari kutsvaka kwedu Auto yokudzokorora.

patani

Sezvataona kare akataura, "Moskvich 2141 Svyatogor," (mufananidzo mumotokari unokwanisa kuona kuruboshwe) iri rakafanana vatorwa kwakabva michina kuti vakawanda-anogadzirwa 90s. Uye ichi ichokwadi - kugadzira "Svyatogor" nemitemo kugona kunzi yechinyakare. kumativi headlights, izvo yekudyidzana modernized pakuonekwa motokari kokutanga Rakashandiswsa. Bhamba pa "Moskvich" iri nyore chaizvo - kwete muviri-mavara uye zvakagadzirwa epurasitiki. Pasi pane nzvimbo achabatanidza bvungapfunga mwenje (optional kwavari vaigona kurongedza muridzi motokari). Discs "Moskvich Svyatogor" rikazvisundira - the chakakandirwa akanga asiri muenzaniso uyu nokusingaperi.

Zvinonyatsorehwa pamasikiro motokari muviri zvikuru zvakafanana repfumbamwe mhuri wha - chinhu rakafanana chaizvo Profile pakati pavo. Zvisinei, kuvapo isinganzwisisiki angularity haana wakaita motokari akwegura uye hapana nzira hazvizozivikanwi kuratidzwa pamusoro kwokunze pakuonekwa akaipa divi. Architecture Hood, fenders nemikova pamusoro "Svyatogor" ndiyo nyore - upi siyana kuzorodzwa ukuwo mumhuri auton indasitiri kunyange ndafungira. Panguva iyoyowo, kushaya pathos yekudyidzana kwakaderedza nomutengo muchina kugadzirwa.

Size uye kukwanisa

Kana motokari kirasi hatchback "Moskvich Svyatogor" ane akanaka mwero saizi. Nokudaro, muviri kureba 4.35 metres, upamhi - 1,69 m, nekukwirira - 1,4 mamita. Panyaya iyi, zvachose Vhoriyamu penhumbi mupanda iri 370 litres.

"Svyatogor-Muscovite" - nokurondedzerwa

Muna 1997, kuti fekitari AZLK kwakasarudzwa kushongedzera mashoko hatchback "Svyatogor" michina rechiFrench kweShanduro zvizivikanwe "Renault". Saka, mudzinza simba zviumbu wakapindwa anotevera pazviruva:

• F3R.
• F7R.
• F4R.

Renault F3R

Injini Izvi yakazokudziridzwa mukutanga 80-ies wekupedzisira remakore uye angafanirwa sezvo mureza kuti motokari French "Renault rweLaguna", uyewo "Mega" chizvarwa chokutanga. On vose michina izvi, simba Unit iiswe transversely, asi "Moskvich" Iye akaiswa lengthwise. Naizvozvo, nokuti ichishanda zvakanaka nokubata, mainjiniya wedu zviduku okunatsiridza kuti injini F3R.

The hwokugadzira unhu F3R ari vosmiklapanny fő peturu injini ine sepombi mana. The zvachose inokwana injini ndiyo 113 horsepower.

Kutonga nezvinooneka wongororo, iyo F3R French yakanga vysokooborotisty chaizvo, kunyange zvazvo ayo elasticity yaiva zvakakwana kuti rugare sangano. Sezvineiwo, chikwata ichi rose mutsetse vapiwe kupfuura Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri cardinality-kudhonza simba, saka chainyanya akakurumbira pakati vatyairi Russian.

Nyanzvi dzinotaura injini ichi ndechimwe chezvinhu vakabudirira munhoroondo motokari, sezvo kwayo zvachose zvekuvaka rinosvika 500 zviuru makiromita.

The simba zvechadenga "Svyatogor-Moskvich" aiva tsvarakadenga yakanaka. Nemhaka 113 "mabhiza", kufadza nokukurumidza aigona kuva, kukasvika chiratidzo 175 makiromita paawa. The simba pamusoro kumhanyisa motokari pamwe injini uyu maiwe - "vamazana," Iye vataipa chete mumasekonzi anopfuura 11. Asi chii chinonyanya kunoshamisa - chigadzirwa ichi sezvarayirwa choutsi zvinodiwa "Euro-2" (uye ichi chinobva gwenya magadzirirwo 80s!).

Asi kunewo zvazvakashatira motokari iyi se "Moskvich Svyatogor" 2.0. Reviews Varidzi cherechedza kudhura kupembedza zvikamu kwairi, uyewo kakawanda pasina zvaida kupembedza zvikamu musika weRussia.

injini F7R

chikwata iyi yakaiswa pamusoro zhinji okunatsiridza mumotokari "Moskvich-2141". Pakati pavo vane mashoma shanduro akadai "Ivan Kalita", "Muchinda Vladimir" uye "Duet". Kusiyana vomuzana kurondedzerwa injini, F7R akanga shestnadtsatiklapannymi. zvakagadzirwa Izvi zvichaita yekudyidzana kuwedzera mano ose chikwata kubudikidza 32 horsepower. The kushanda Vhoriyamu simba chirimwa ndiyewo 2 litres, asi torque yakawedzera 17 N / m uye 188 N / m pa 4,5 KB. RPM.

Kufanana yapfuura musimboti, injini iri vysokooborotisty. Kana vakurukuri, panyaya iyi, "Svyatogor" pamwe injini F7R aiva mumwe vatungamiriri pazvipfuwo motokari zvose, izvo zvino vakawanda-yakabereka kuRussia. "Mazana" Iye scored mumasekonzi 11 chete, asi "kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza" akanga zvakawanda 190 makiromita paawa.

The chikwata F4R

Injini Izvi zvakare shestnadtsatiklapannym uye ane nokushanda Vhoriyamu 2.0 litres. Zvisinei, chii chinosiyanisa kubva yapfuura "hama", saka zviri zvachose chinzvimbo, izvo zvakaenzana 140 "mabhiza". Sezvineiwo, ichi chiutsi dzaishandiswa nenhanho toxicity anoenderana "Euro-3".

uchishandisa ruzivo

Vanhu vazhinji vave kushandiswa "Svyatogor", anonzi motokari iyi yakasiyana nedzimwe. Uye izvi hazvisi mashoko asina maturo. The uchapupu kuti zvingaderedzwa kunyange vaya chete simba dzakabatana dziri yakaiswa pamusoro motokari iyi. Kutaura zvazviri, havasi zvinoda zvikuru kugadzirisa kwemakore anopfuura 500 zviuru makiromita - kureva, zvirimwa simba pano anogona kunzi nokusingaperi. Uyewo zvichifadza emuchina kuti kumhanyisa uye nepakati mafuta kuparadzwa, icho akaramba kuwanda 10 litres muzana 100 makiromita.

Asi ichi hachisi wekupedzisira, nokuti vatyairi rumbidzo "Moskvich". Menzvimbo motokari ndiyewo akakodzera kuteererwa. Hongu, zvichida nemitemo yanhasi pamusoro mukati Magadzirirwo zvakare wakaoma, asi uchityaira ruzivo hazvigoni kuenzaniswa chero Vaz. Kunyange "Russian Mercedes" (VAZ-2107) iri kure akaderera "Svyatogor" iri tinova unhu uye pamwero kunyaradzwa. Chitofu, kusafanana Vaz, anoshanda flawlessly uye kudziya kunyange vakafa yechando. In yechando, motokari anotanga pamwe nehafu-dzokai, kunyange kana mumugwagwa kubvisa 30. Zvisinei, sezvo vatyairi vanoti, nokuti ichi unoda bhatiri yakanaka, uye nenguva yaitsiva mafuta (uyewo vamwe zvinhu uye zvikamu motokari). Pakati chinokosha kukuvadzwa zvinogona kucherechedzwa kunze kuti kukundikana thermostat uye nemotokari wipers.

Asi chii chinonzi kunakidza ndechokuti kukosha mumotokari. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka "Svyatogor" inogona kutengwa rubles chete 20-30 zviuru. Zvisinei, pashure kuzviwanira michina, vatyairi vari zano kuti kunyatsoongorora kubata antikorroziykoy muviri, zvikasadaro zvichaita ngavafukidzwe mashava patina pamusoro mukomberedzo. Uye kana iwe kutenga haafaniri pakanzi "Muscovites" kare ora, sezvo kubvisa dambudziko iri kwakaoma zvisingaiti. Nokuti achava kuti chose kuzodzosera vabika pasi. Kunyange zvazvo "Svyatogor" muRussia aine ruosteessa muviri yakachena zvakakwana uye kwete kuwana zvinokwanisika. Panguva mashandiro rangarira chinhu chikuru - kana zvamunomutarisira motokari, achaita Ndinokutendai imwe chete!

"Moskvich Svyatogor»: Tuning

Pakati varidzi "Moskvich" 2141-fung womuenzaniso, vashoma chaizvo vari kuita basa kwokunze Tuning. Chokwadi kuti akasiyana epurasitiki muviri Kits uye navaparadzi asina zvakananga kuti uyu wokuenzanisira hatchback sezvo Somuenzaniso, "Manomwe." Naizvozvo, kuti tiwane chinhu akakodzera "Svyatogor" muridzi - anonetsa zvikuru basa. Vatyairi pakunambwa achingopiwa tinted mahwindo, kuisa kukandira pyatnadtsatidyuymovyh nemotokari uye muviri kupenda ari ruvara "esimbi" (kana kuita airbrushing) motokari "Moskvich Svyatogor". Headlights Another "cilia", kana kuwana dzimwe optics. Rear-maonero girazi rinogona kuiswa "Opel". Kazhinji, kusarudza kuti kwokunze Tuning Zvaringana - unofanira chete kuwana nzvimbo yakakodzera muviri Kit uye SRT / Studio.

Kana zvekushandisa chikamu, pano zvinhu nyore. "Reno'shny" injini shanduko uye rinowedzera musoro, sezvo anotova kuipa maitiro. Chimwe chinhu - nokupfuuridzirwa. Inogona kutsiviwa Kupfuudzwa kubva "Audi" German. The akamedura Hurongwa zvakare zvishoma kunyorwa kwenyaya. Pano vatyairi kushandura pamberi dzakapasanura iri "volgovskih" mamwe hwakavimbika. Change kuturika pamusoro zvokuvapfuura, hatina mvumo yekupinda, asi vanoda mitambo akatasva inoratidza iwe sei kuita izvozvo. Vamwe kupfupisa tsime kana akaisa zvinhu "musha-yakaitwa". Asi kuva nechokwadi chokuti muchina hauzopindi kure mune mugomba ukadzoka, zviri nani kuti tizvidzore kugadzwa yemitambo negasi nehana absorbers.

mukati

Menzvimbo motokari chinogadzirwa kuravidza muchairi. The mukati inogona akapfeka chero zvinhu. Tinoratidza kushandisa headliner Carpet uye masuo - raive nebutiro kana Alcantara. Zvigaro uye mudhiraivho vari pasi kuchinja. Sport zvigaro zvichava kana kutengwa pamusoro disassembly, hunoenderana badzi kufarira. Comfort ichi hazvirevi kutapudza. Kunyange zvazvo vatyairi vemotokari zhinji kusimbisa Rigidity yemitambo zvigaro uye inokurudzirwa kuisa pamwechete motokari yacho "Ford", "Audi" uye zvichingodaro.

Gear bumburudzi zvakare kuchinja kuti zvingaitwa. magadzirirwo ayo anosarudzwa maererano kufarira. Kuti asimbise zvinonakisa mukati magadzirirwo uye kuwedzera zvishoma kurerukirwa chitoro, kutenga chinoramba chichingorerutsa mitemo mu "aruminiyamu" manyorero.

redhiyo kukaseti mutambi

Pakupedzisira, unogona rework yacho Audio. Gomo iri subwoofer ari hunde hakusi zvakafanira (yatova diki), asi vakurukuri zvikuru simba pamusoro rwemberi nhuri pasherefu uye redhiyo itsva rakanyatsojeka akakodzera zvipfuwo "Moskvich". Zvisinei, zvinokosha kuti titaure naye ngwariro chaiyo ukuru acoustic zvinhu. Zvikasadaro Uchazoti zvakare kucheka makomba navo, uye anogona kunge vanochera itsva. For yepamusoro mumhanzi kuridza mbiru zvakakwana 4, kusanganisira maviri pamberi Panel uye vaviri - necheseri pasherufu. Yeuka rimwe bhatiri - Wamasimba acoustics discharges zvakasimba naro.