Summary: "Hanzvadzi Alyonushka uye mukoma Ivanushka". Russian rungano

Murima zvemakore, nevahedheni nguva, akatanga kutora chimiro ngano. Zvichienderana tarenda iri storyteller kwavari akawedzerwa mamwe vatambi adventures kana, Ukuwo, paanoparadza zvakawandisa. Mumwe nyaya yave zvakawanda zvokusarudza. Asi chikuru chinhu - vanodzidzisa kuti munhu wakanaka nezvakanaka zvose pamusoro. Mumwe nyaya ine tsika yayo. Rengano haana kunyorwa kusvikira pakati pezana remakore rechi18. Scientific kufarira Russian ngano kwakatanga muzana remakore rechi19.

"Chokwadi Mudikamwa dzechembere izvi!"

Zvichitevera shasha yedu mashoko aya aigona kudzokorora AN NdiTolstoy. He, kufanana vose vana vezera rake vaiva pedyo Russian rengano. Kuva nechekare yakakurumbira munyori, akaramba akatendeukira ngano. Iye akabudisa muunganidzwa hwake mu "magpie dzechembere" ipapo vaiva "njuzu fairytale", uye chete ipapo munyori anodzidza akagadzirisa Russian rengano mana navatatu. Nhasi tiri kutarisa yakakurumbira rungano "Hanzvadzi Alyonushka uye mukoma Ivanushka" (pfupiso). Zvakanyorerwa vanhu nguva yedu - kwete vanhu, uye A. NdiTolstoy, nekuti aanoita rinotaura nesu mumutauro wedu, pasina kushandisa mashoko usashanda uye mashoko. zano Its zvikuru compressed, uye tsika kubvisa gotwe vateereri. Kusvikira takatanga kupa pfupiso ( "Hanzvadzi Alyonushka uye mukoma Ivanushka") ngano pamusoro poupenyu nehanzvadzi uye mukoma zvakaoma, ipapo zvishoma tsanangura pamusoro wayo munyori. Kana kuti, pamusoro hwake uye basa iri rengano.

Life nzira munyori

Aleksey Nikolayevich NdiTolstoy (1883-1945) akaberekerwa Nikolaevsk kuverenga mhuri, mutungamiri County vanoremekedzwa vezvikwata. Achiri muduku uye sei kudzidza pamba, tenzi mashoko inorondedzerwa nyaya zvinoshamisa «Childhood Nikita." Kune mabasa uye mai vake Alexandra Leontievna. Teenager apedza chikoro muna Samara, uye akatanga kudzidza panguva St. Petersburg Institute of Technology. Nekuona kuti rake rekuparidza - mabhuku, anobva kuchikoro uye otanga zvishoma kubudisa. Chokutanga chaiva nhetembo, ipapo Alexei NdiTolstoy akataura prose.

Panguva 1st World War, akaenda rwemberi nyaya woupenyu panguva mberi. Pashure pokuchinja, akaenda kunze kwenyika kwenguva refu. Vachigara Paris uye Berlin, munyori kumusha. Akumbirwa A. M. Gorkogo ari kudzokera kumba. Ari kushingaira kushanda huru kunakidza enganonyorwa kuti vari kuzvikudza prose yedu. Asi nguva ino iye anokwanisa kubata Russian rengano. Mumwe wavo, uyo aida uye yedu vemifananidzo Russian, tikafunga zvino pfupiso. "Hanzvadzi Alyonushka uye mukoma Ivanushka" - mumwe rungano pfupi, asi anorayiridza.

teererai rengano

Vabereki akafa uye Alyonushka Ivanushka. Hanzvadzi yaiva anenge musikana uye mukoma achiri zvikuru diki. Akaenda kubasa uye akatora munin'ina naye. Takatanga achiudza pfupiso ( "Hanzvadzi Alyonushka uye mukoma Ivanushka") rungano. Vanoenda refu nzira rinopisa. Ivan aida kunwa. Aida kunwa mvura kubva zvisaririra mhou mahwanda, uye ipapo - kubva bhiza njanji. Asi hanzvadzi vakatsanangura kuti zvaizova telenochkom kana zherebenochkom. Endai, achiva chaizvo uye chaizvo. Ona sledok azere nemvura, kubva rembudzi nemahwanda. Ivan haana kuteerera hanzvadzi kuti kana ukanwa mvura, inova mbudzana, uye akanwa mvura. Akatarisa Alenka, achidana munin'ina, uye anomhanya zvishoma chena mbudzana. Nguva dzose dambudziko chingaitika kana vana vaduku musateerera nevakuru;, munin'ina hanzvadzi, tete kana babamunini Amai naBaba kana. Alenka musha uye akasvimha misodzi. Past aifamba achitengesa Anomira okumbira, chii chiri achichema musikana mutsvuku. Alenka uye akamuudza zvose. Ipapo mushambadzi akadana unowananisa, uye akavimbisa kuti havazoendi kukandira mbudzana. Summary ( "Hanzvadzi Alyonushka uye mukoma Ivdnushka) dzechembere panoberekwa zvakanaka.

Chii chakazoitika

Akaroora zvavatengesi musikana, uye pamwe chete vakatanga kurarama pamwe chete. Kamwe nomushambadzi rakanga kure bhizimisi, uye akaenda hwindo Alyonushka muroyi uye akanyatsoti akatanga kushevedzera kwaari kundoshamba. Alenka, kwete kunzwa chinhu chakaipa, enda nokuti. Hechino chimwe netsika. Haukwanisi kuenda pasisina, diki zvavatorwa nekuti Alenushka muroyi kwakatungamirira murwizi uye rikanyuramo. Asi iye akanga atendeuka musikana mutsvuku, akapfeka nguo dzake mapfekero, uye kunyange mushambadzi asingadi kuziva shanduko. Mumwe mbudzana achiziva zvose. Akashungurudzika, vakarega kudya nokunwa uye akatanga kumhanya pamahombekombe, dana hanzvadzi kare. Muroyi ari yakawanikwa uye ainyengetedza unoshambadzirana kuuraya mbudzana. Uyezve yava tsitsi, asi haana kuramba muroyi. Saka kutyisa uye zvinoshamisa ngano mberi, "Hanzvadzi Alyonushka uye mukoma Ivanushka", pfupiso iyo zvino isu retell.

Sei ichaguma nyaya

The mbudzana akabvunza mvumo asati afa pamahombekombe uye vakatanga kunyunyuta hanzvadzi, kuti munguva pfupi vakauraya uye nyama yakabikwa. Alenka mhinduro vasingagoni kushambira, nekuti Mabwe yakasungirirwa rinorema makumbo ake vavhiringika uswa uye jecha avete rinorema pachipfuva chake. Muranda anzwa izvi kukurukura nomushambadzi, akamhanya kumba ndokuudza tenzi wavo zvose. vanhu vakanaka kuuya utava vakakwevera Alenushka kumhenderekedzo. In chitubu mvura yaro akanyika, Alenka uye vakava kunyange yakanaka zvikuru. Nembudzana katatu (mu Russian kudavira kuti mashiripiti nhamba) harikunguruswi pamusoro musoro wake uye zvakare akava mukomana akanaka. Muroyi akaurayiwa mhosva yake.

apedza saka zvakanaka anorayiridza uye zvemafaro basa, "Hanzvadzi Alyonushka uye mukoma Ivanushka", pfupiso zvatakanga zvinorondedzerwa uye akatsanangura.