Solar bhatiri nokuti vashanyi uye vafambi

Solar Battery yokufaranuka mudziyo uri semiconductor mhando. Wakaisa uku masero rezuva, izvo zvakabatanidzwa kune ushandiswe redunhu uye akanyudzwa mune furemu kana hwavapo pamatanda.

Vanowanzoororwa aibatanidza kuwedzera kwokupedzisira simba pamwero, zvisina zvakakwana kuti vaunze mumwe kana kunyange maviri mabhatiri. Ukomba akasiyana nzvimbo - kubva 2-5 masendimita padare mamita anoverengeka. The parameters havana zvikuru muupenyu kunoguma kunyatsoshanda. Huru zvinokosha kuita emadziro ratios - ndiwo mamiriro ekunze, nguva zuva, rusununguko (nzvimbo), pakona chezuva uye kusimba ultraviolet mwaranzi.

zvinokosha zvakawanda

rezuva Panel nokuti vashanyi randinogara masero akawanda rezuva exchange chiedza simba kubva zuva kupinda magetsi, saka zvakanaka danidziro. Nhasi munhu angawana zvakawanda zvitengeswa uye kuchaja mano kunobva mabhatiri kwakadai. The chete dambudziko iri kuoma yakasarurwa.

A kunyanya kukosha ane inodzivirira photocells, fastening nzira, uremu, uchitikurudzira kukura, kuvapo anoverengeka kwakakwana uye kuwedzera connectors kubvumira kurerutsa kushandisa mabhatiri uye kuchaja vakawanda namano. kuunganidza zvachose chave rakakura yokuwedzera marudzi ose zvemagetsi: maredhiyo, matochi, PDAs, phones, makamera, Akash rinoda zvionera simba.

simba

The chikuru unhu ndiro goho simba kunoenderana mukana mutoro simba yakaiswa simba uye kumhanya vakaraira zvakabatana mabhatiri. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti vamwe yokumwe-akaita mano zvakawanda nezvikamu nokuda bhatiri, asi vashoma nzvimbo masero kwezuva. Zvingaita kuti vanokwanisa kubhadharisa zvose kamwechete. Asi kungotadza yokutengesa nzira, sezvo dzakaonekwa chaiko uchiraira kumhanya wokupedzisira goho mudziyo, akaenzana nzvimbo zviripo Photographic kwamahwendefa. Solar bhatiri vafambi pamwe mundiro diki uye pasi simba chaizvoizvo isashande.

Mumwe anopiwa coefficient hwounhu maviri - the voltage uye uno. maviri tsika idzi dzinogona kuvapo ari mudziyo parameters - anodawo uye kunonyanyisa. Nokuti pari yakanatsa uchishandisa siyana uye pfupi-dunhu, voltage - mureza uye pasina mutoro. Tools uye kunonyanyisa voltage vanosiyana anenge 20-25%. Panguva oparesheni zviri chinodiwa kuti goho voltage ari mutoro akaenzana mushandi, riri munyaya rwokugadzira mashoko. Saka solar emadziro kuti vashanyi kushandiswa sezvo zvakanyatsonaka sezvinobvira.

A zvikuru pfungwa mudziyo yakaruma goho voltage riri zvishoma kupfuura kana akaenzana aivapo zvinodiwa. No vanofanira kutenga bhatiri pamwe kukwirira ane voltage, sezvo vakawanda zviri nyore akarasika. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti gwenya masero ane asi yainge goho ehupfumi kuvimba zvakasimba pamusoro mutoro.

How kuzadzisa kunonyanyisa chaitwa

Modern midziyo Somuenzaniso, voltage converters, vanokwanisa kupa kunonyanyisa simba kana nokusika jekeso dzakasiyana embodiments, yakagadzikana goho voltage. In huru rezuva ukomba converters yakafanana, kusiyana Handheld shanduro anowanzoshandiswa. Asi mberi zvigadzirwa zvinhu zviri kuchinja, uye muzvitoro kuri kuramba vachiwanda rezuva bhatiri kuti Tourism, yakatarwa iyo inosanganisira wokutepfenyurisa.

What zvokuzvivaraidza

Solar bhatiri nokuti vashanyi akatanga kuti mhando pamusika dzakawanda:

• Rematurusi. Standard mairi zvinosanganisira chine mahwendefa chokuita kuti substrate. Kutaura zvazviri, ndizvo workpiece kuumba ravo Achishandisa yamunenge uye simba namano.
• Universal rezuva bhatiri chakagadzirirwa simba neminda zvakawanda namano. Kupinza vane anokwezva magadzirirwo kugadzira zvakanaka unhu pane zvine cost, uyewo muzvizhinji kuti adapters. mabhatiri Russian zvose poluseriynogo uye fekitari kugadzirwa. Dzinosiyana kukosha nokuti mari iri zvakanaka zvakawanda. Izvi gwenya bhatiri vafambi Ndicho zvikuru yokuita.

• Battery yakaderera simba, iyo inoshandiswa kuchaja PDAs, dzeserura uye nezvimwewo. musiyano wavo maitiro iri munzvimbo duku kana Photographic mahwendefa kwete rakadzika mutengo. Mumunda, vane zvishoma zvazvakabatsira.

Portable bhatiri

Solar bhatiri nokuti toerisme pane nyaya 60 W ari mupfupi. Panotova nzira kuti chinokosha fob wanamatira chinhu. Vane furashiraiti batsira kuti abatidza tende kana migwagwa, uye siyana Kubhururuka. Desirably, mune chipo midziyo pakuvara bhatiri uchiraira midziyo mvura uye usiku.

kugadzira michina

Sokuziva, zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri bhatiri kuti musango, Vachifamba ane zvinokosha zvakawanda. Pemapuranga chinhu rectangular bhokisi rine läpinäkyvä nesilicon dema dzinoungana. Rinoshandiswa zvaAtemisi nesilicon Nde zvinoriumba.

kusika munhu bhatiri zvemichina inongogara kuvandudzika uye mumatanho dzakawanda. First kugadzirira mbishi zvinhu - jecha riri vakachenesa uye calcined chemubhotoro. Nokuda okisijeni iri rinobva mariri, uye kuti dzikwanise nesilicon nezvimedu zvechipameso rakafanana marasha. Mushure mamiriro nomurayiro, uye kuumbwa pamusoro crystals. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, kuti Kukuru Mukutonga kwechiFascist iri akatura nesilicon rinopisa pamwe kusanganiswa seeding yakaumbwa dhaka. Bhuku racho rakapiwa anoshanda mureza sekristaro ramangwana pakavakirwa inopfurwa paiva nesilicon rukoko ane zvakasiyana marongerwo. Kwapera maawa mashomanana anooneka monokremnievy sekristaro. Kunyorwa unotemwa panguva thinnest ndiro 100 microns, vari kuedzwa uye kune chimwe kugadzira.

Mahwendefa dzakwidzwa soldered muzvikamu izvo zvakabatana muna kutigumbura kudzivisa mukana zvokuimba kuvadza rakapera zvinhu. In dzakawanda inoperera ine zvikamu 5-7.

In wechitatu kutotanga ndiro laminated nokushandisa ethylene raive nebutiro acetate mafirimu uye anodzivirira coatings. Special mudziyo monitors tembiricha uye Vacuum kupombwa.

Kupedziswa furemu yakaiswa kubva aruminiyamu uye kubatana bhokisi. Vakaperekedza yokuedzwa zviratidzi kuyera zvokukwanisa kunonyanyisa capacitance, voltage, pfupi redunhu ano.

Solar bhatiri nokuti vashanyi nemaoko avo pachavo

Chero redhiyo mudzidzi kana munhu anofarira nyaya, anogona vakazvimiririra kugadzira mudziyo yakadaro pamba. Solar bhatiri nokuti Tourism pamusoro mari mutengo achava fekitari zvikuru isingadhuri. Kana pakuverenga, magadzirirwo uye mabasa pachavo vanogona chikonzero zvose pachake zvinodiwa uye kwesayenzi matambudziko.

Usati atange kusika foni rezuva, zvinokosha kusarudza modules anoshandiswa - kungava amorphous, polycrystalline kana monocrystalline. Ekupedzisira maviri nzira zvakawanda Accessibility. Nokuti chisarudzo zvakakodzera, zviri chinodiwa kuva pfungwa pamusoro dzinokosha ehupfumi. Pashure pokupedza basa zvakakodzera kuti asimbise zvichiguma mudziyo kubvisa zvichibvira matambudziko kukanganisa kunyatsoshanda.

zvinhu

mhando chete mechanical ndiro vane kunyatsoshanda vanenge 15%, asi kunyange zvishomanana cloudiness kunoderedza zvikuru coefficient mano, akasikwa kubva kwavari.

Polycrystalline ndiro duku kunyatsoshanda, richisvika kusvika vaifanira 10%. Asi avo runoratidza kukwanisa kushanda panguva ramakore kwidibira ekunze.

Kana kutenga zvitete kubva nesilicon kuvaka mudziyo nemaoko enyu vanofanira kuteerera okunze, zvidiki vakaremara - modules kuti mhando B. Zvinoita kuti kutsiva dzimwe, uye ndichavamanikidza, saka, rezuva bhatiri nokuti vashanyi kuti ndoda.

The Gadget anogona kuitwa pasina unodzivirira unhani, asi zvisinei zviri zvinodiwa kugadzira nezvinhu zvakadai perspex, plexiglass uye vanhuwo rinoonekera. coatings All ingashandiswa pasina kurasikirwa zvinokosha yakawanda simba, asi izvi zvinhu kashoma mwaranzi chinopinda kuburikidza plexiglass.

Solar bhatiri nokuti Tourism - zvakasikwa mhinduro

In rwendo chikuru mukana kushandisa mano akadaro ndiye inexhaustibility uye Kuwanikwa vakasununguka simba, iyo kunobvira kunokwana zvemagetsi oparesheni kwese, pasina zvichienderana nzira yokubudisa. Zvakakodzera kufunga yakaderera kunyatsoshanda kana kushandiswa ramakore kana kuine mhute ekunze. Tichifunga nezveizvi zvakanga akasikwa kuunganidza hurongwa kuti kuchengetedza simba. Mukuwedzera, kuwanda simba kubva zuva yakasiyana munyika siyana uye zvazvinoita vaita.