Siberian Federal District: nzvimbo pamepu, mamiriro, guta guru, vakawanda, uye mukuru Website

Siberian Federal District (SFD) - administrative inotungamirwa kuRussia, kuumbwa May 13, 2000 vemutungamiri chirevo. Ine vagari vanhu miriyoni 19.25 (2010 vaverengwe) pamusoro. Find kuSiberia Federal District pamepu hakuzovi kwakaoma, nokuti rinotangira 30 muzana nharaunda nyika yedu. Kune pfungwa 85 muzana reserves mutauro wokuRussia Platinum uye kutungamirira, 80% - molybdenum uye marasha, 71% - Ni 69% - cú 44% - sirivha 40% - goridhe. The zvachose Vhoriyamu maindasitiri kugadzirwa mugove SFO akanga 11.2 muzana muna 2013.

Siberian Federal District: murwiyo

The Kuronga inotungamirwa gumi vanotongwa Federation, kusanganisira kumatunhu mashanu (Omsk, Novosibirsk, Irkutsk, Tomsk, Kemerovo), chinoda mana (Khakassia, Buryatia, Altai, Tyva) uye nhatu micheto (Trans-Baikal, Altai, Krasnoyarsk). Guta guru kuSiberia Federal District (muzinda) - muguta reNovosibirsk. Yose zvayo, nyika SFD ane 4.114 makanzuru, izvo 319 matunhu neminisiparati maruwa, 257 maguta, 77 mumaguta nemaruwa uye 3461 misha. Misha ine vanhu vanopfuura zviuru zana vanhu vari Novosibirsk, Krasnoyarsk, Irkutsk, Novokuznetsk, Omsk, Tomsk, Kemerovo, Bratsk, Barnaul, Seversk, Ulan-Ude, Biysk, Norilsk, Angarsk, Berdsk, Kyzyl, Prokopyevsk, Chita, Rubtsovsk, Achinsk, Abakan.

nzvimbo

The Siberian Federal District ane zvachose nharaunda 5114,8 zviuru mativi makiromita, kureba mundima kubva kumavirira kumabvazuva uye 3.420 makiromita kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba -. 3566 makiromita. Kumadokero kwayo pamuganhu pamwe SFO Yamal-Nenets uye Khanty-Mansiysk zvionera Okrug, Tyumen Region; kuchamhembe - chete Yamalo-Nenets Ao; kumaodzanyemba - pamwe kuMongolia, Kazakhstan uye China; kumabvazuva - pamwe Amur Region uye Republic of Yakutia (Sakha). Kureba kumuganhu wehurumende ane 7269,6 makiromita, kusanganisira Kazakhstan - 2697, 9 km, pamwe China - 1255,5 km pamwe Mongolia - 3316,2 makiromita. Siberian Federal District inosanganisira 108 muganhu boka ravarwi, musi 68 tsika mbiru uye kuyambuka muganhu pfungwa.

uwandu hwevanhu

The mugove uwandu vanhu Russia ndiyo 13,48 muzana. Density - 3.7 vanhu muzana mativi kiromita. Nokuti inotungamirwa ichi dzinoratidzwa chinokosha paanopfuura vokumaruwa dzomumaguta: 72 muzana maringe 28 Residents SFD vakawanda Russian (87.38 muzana). Population Siberian Federal District raimiririra Buriats (2.13%), Ukrainian (1.86%), vanhu vokuGermany (1.54%), wechiTatar (1.26%), Tuvinians (1,2%). Asingasviki chimwe muzana zvachose guru vagari vari Kazakhs Khakasses, Belorusy Altais.

upfumi

The vaitungamirira bazi indasitiri ndiyo maumbirwo, muna 2012, chakanga 37,2 muzana kwakakomba ukoshi akawedzera (muna Russian Federation, paavhareji - 32,3 muzana). The zvakakomba zvenharaunda chigadzirwa muna 2012 yairema bhiriyoni 5147,4 rubles (10.3 muzana). GDP pa capita - 267,1 zviuru rubles (Russian Federation - 348,6 zviuru rubles ..). The zvachose Vhoriyamu nengarava zvibereko maindasitiri kugadzirwa mu Russia mugove kuSiberia Federal District yakasvika 11.2 muzana muna 2013. Yakabudiswa zvinhu, chete capita, mu uwandu 234,4 zviuru rubles (Russian Federation - 280 zviuru rubles ..). The zvachose Vhoriyamu Russian okurima kugadzirwa mugove inotungamirwa rakanga 13.6 muzana muna 2013. Yakabudiswa zvirimwa kuti bhiriyoni 515,3 rubles, paminiti capita - 71,5 zviuru (ari Russian Federation - 92,5 zviuru rubles ..). With zvose izvi bhuku yokumwe upfumi muna SFD riri duku - 412 chete US madhora por capita, apo ari Russian Federation - 1187 US madhora. The wokumwe Bhizimisi turnover, maererano netsika nenhamba, muna 2013 vakasvika mabhiriyoni 45,5 eU.S., iyo mabhiriyoni 36.2 - kunze kwenyika uye 9.2 mabhiriyoni - kupinzwa.

sainzi

On kunharaunda yayo kuSiberia Federal District ane bazi zvikoro matatu Sciences yeRussia: Russian Academy of Sciences, uye SB namakondobwe SB neRAAS. It rinoumbwa masangano anodarika zana tsvakurudzo uye kwesayenzi uye experimental zvechitima nomumbure. The SFD vanoda masikati zvikoro 7767 rokudzidzisa (kwete kusanganisira manheru), kusanganisira kwokutanga inotungamirwa 411, 410 - zvesekondari (kusanganisira 33 dzisiri pachena), 116 - Yepamusoro Education (dzakakudzingai matavi, izvo 33 vane asiri mamiriro mamiriro). Vakawanda dzakakwirira masangano dzidzo vari pfungwa iri Novosibirsk nharaunda (26), uye muna Omsk (19) uye Irkutsk (15) nzvimbo. Zviuru gumi Vagari nhamba yevadzidzi uye vadzidzi zvepuraimari vanhu 81 (maererano Russian Federation -. 64 vanhu) mu muzvikoro zvesekondari - 159 vanhu (maererano Russian Federation -. 138 vanhu) mu nemasangano yepamusorosoro - 429 vanhu ( yokuRussia Federation - 454 vanhu) ..

utano

Maererano nemashoko pamusoro 2012, muna Siberian Federal District, pane mibhedha chipatara 197,6 zviuru, inobva zviuru gumi vagari iri 102,6 mibhedha (ari Russian Federation - 94,2 inokwana zviyero) .; vanachiremba unyanzvi ose - 102,2 zviuru vanhu, inobva zviuru gumi vagari - 53,1 chiremba (ari Russian Federation - 51,2 nyanzvi); vanamukoti - 222,1 zviuru vanhu, inobva zviuru gumi vagari - 115,3 pamunhu (muna Russian Federation -. 107 pers).

Culture uye Sports

Nhamba theatre vakawanda pakugadzirwa vanhu 254 paminiti zviuru kwevanhu. Nokuti paakati ichi, kuti SFO pakati yeUnited mumaruwa Russia anotora nzvimbo yechitatu. Museum kushanya, vanhu 373 chete zviuru vagari (nzvimbo wechishanu muna Russian Federation). The raibhurari Fund svikika masangano ane makopi 5883 paavhareji zviuru (uyewo nzvimbo wechishanu), uye imwe chete nguva riparadzirwe mapepanhau por zviuru vagari ari makopi 772 (nzvimbo rechitanhatu). Administratively, paumbwe ane 34508 mitambo zvivako, izvo 326 nhandare pamwe gumi zviuru kana kupfuura vanhu, 21 039 ndege mitambo zvivako (minda uye nhandare) 12 575 gyms, 568 kushambira madziva. Mukuwedzera, muna Siberian Federal District, pane 8324 kuzvivaraidza zvivako vana.

mamwe mashoko

On May 12, 2014 kuti RF President muna Siberian Federal District ndiye Rogozhkin Nikolay Evgenevich. Asati chinzvimbo ichi akashanda Tolokonskiy Victor Alexandrovich (September 2010). nhume Kunyange asati vaiva Kvashnin Anatoly Vasilyevich (2004-2010 gg.), Drachevskiy Leonid Vadimovich (2000-2004 gg.). The mabasa mumiririri mvumo kubva SFO nderekuronga basa Implementation nezviremera mukati County chikuru mirayiridzo yomunyika uye kwokunze wokuti ehurumende; Kuzvidzora pamusoro aurayiwe Zvaitongwa masimba; inonzi Kuzadziswa Russian President wenyika HR itsika.

Unoda kudzidza kunyange chipi ruzivo pamusoro Siberian Federal District? The yepamutemo yepaIndaneti inogona kukubatsira ichi. kero yake: sibfo.ru.