Samara kwevanhu - nei ipfupi

Samara - guta rakanaka, pamusoro akanyora zvakawanda nziyo. Zvinonzi rakamiswa kuruboshwe kumahombekombe Volga, pakati miromo penzizi Sok uye Samara muna Russian Federation. Zviri anoonga zita rwizi uye akamuka ayo zita - Samara. yevanhu veguta, maererano Verenga 2011 vanhu 1170000. Pakazosvika nhamba yevanhu vanogara muguta, iye pokutanga rechitatu pakati pamaguta ose Russian. Ndicho pakukura zvoupfumi, zvesayenzi, dzidzo, uye zvokufambisa centre. Pano vari dzichiitika indasitiri akadai mafuta achinatsa, zvokudya kubudiswa uye ouinjiniya.

Vagari Samara ane midzi siyana uye yokutarisirwa. Chokwadi, chikuru Vagari veguta vari Russian. Maererano mabhuku akasiyana-siyana, nhamba yavo anoda kubva 83% kusvika 83,6%. Zvinenge zvakafanana murimo nokuti vanhu Chuvash uye Tatars. Anogara vari 3.1% uye 3.9%, ukuwo. Mordovians mugove 2.7%, uye Ukrainians - 1.9%.

Maererano for chinoitwa UN, Samara pokutanga nemiviri pakati pamaguta ose munyika, kuva guta pangozi, wechipiri chete Ukrainian Odessa uye St. Petersburg, Russia. Kare 90s vagari Samara yakawedzera kubva gore negore. Muna 1991 nhamba iyi yakanga soro. Panguva iyi, nhamba yevanhu vanogara muguta yasvika vanhu 1260103. Pashure anosvika gore rimwe, Samara akanga akapotsa panzvimbo yokutanga kuderedza nhamba yavo. Kana ukapa muenzaniso pamusoro kongiri mifananidzo, muna 2003 vanogara muguta racho vanhu mamiriyoni 1,1627, muna 2005 - 1143,4 zviuru vanhu muna 2010 - 1.133.750 vanhu. Sezvaunogona kuona, nhamba vagari ipfupi gore negore, uye nokuda nguva kubva 2003 kusvika 2010 nayo yakaderera nezvikamu vanhu 28946.

Nei Samara vanacho kudzikira? Maererano ROSSTAR utungamiri, kubva 2007 nhamba kuzvarwa, kunyange zvishoma, asi kunowedzera gore negore. Somuenzaniso, kana muna 2006 nhamba vakadzi akazvara mwana wake wechipiri, wakange 29.8%, nepo muna 2010 nhamba iyi yekudyidzana kwakawedzera uye ukasvika 35.8%. A zvakafanana chakaitika uye Anepamuviri mwana wechitatu. Kana vakanga 5.1%, nepo muna 2010, muna 2006 - 7.4%. Kana uwandu kuzvarwa, muna 2012 vakanyorwa 36.200 kuzvarwa, inova 6% kupfuura muna 2011. Asi chero achangoberekwa mufananidzo kuti sei akura, harigoni kunda kufa. Saka, muna 2012, akanyora 41,000 mabasa rufu. Sezvaunogona kuona, guta riri chaizvoizvo kufa. Maererano UN Zvaifungidzirwa, kana zvinhu kurambira chete tsinga uye wevanotungamirira ezvinhu muguta haachinji, kubudikidza 2025 vagari Samara kuderera ne 10% tichienzanisa 1990. Nhamba iyi ichava vanhu vanenge 1116000.

Uyezve, unofanira kuteerera chokwadi kuti vanacho vasingagutsikane mureza vaigara Samara. Izvi zvakataurwa 41% kubva vomumaguta. Zvichida ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu zvinoita kukanganisa aripo wevanotungamirira mamiriro ezvinhu ari munharaunda. Maererano nenyanzvi, kuitisa kwevanhu Ongororo zviratidzo zvakadai mudanga kushanda mamiriro, utano kukura pamwero, mari pamwero, mukana yokuzvifadza, zvebhizimisi mamiriro, mukuru kuchinja mararamiro muguta. With kuvandudzika kuti zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuwedzera wembereko uye vanourayiswa kuderera.