Republic of Guyana (guru - Georgetown): yokuzvifadza, zvinokwezva

Co-kushanda Republic of Guyana (guru - Georgetown) ndiyo chete nyika iri kondinendi yose South America, inova chikamu Commonwealth of Nations. Asi ichi haagarimo kusiyana ichi chiduku mamiriro. Guyana uyewo - chete Latin nyika America apo mutauro unonyanya kushandiswa uri Chirungu. Izvi hazvishamisi. Pashure pezvose, pamberi maviri wechitanhatu yaMay 1966 Guyana aiva nyuchi British. Kutaura zvazviri, kusvikira ramakumi maviri remakore iri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwemhenderekedzo South America, kwaiva munyika nhatu chete yakafanana zita "Guyana". Uye vakange dzaitongwa zvose. British Guiana yava kunzi Guyana, Dutch Colony zvino vakadzokera Suriname. Zvakanaka, French mhiri kwemakungwa dhipatimendi vakava European nyika. Munyaya ino tichakurukura chete mumwe aimbova nyuchi - British Guinea.

Aripiko Guyana

Izvi rakazvimirira dzeparamende zvokuvhoterwa yaiva kuchamhembe-wokumabvazuva muromo kondinendi South American. The nyika Miganhu Brazil, Suriname uye Venezuela. In kuchamhembe pedyo Atlantic Ocean. Nzvimbo ehurumende ari maviri namakumi gumi nezviviri mativi makiromita uye vagari (maererano okupedzisira Verenga 2002) - mazana manomwe namakumi mashanu zviuru vanhu. mugove munyika cheshumba iri nyoro ine masango uye anezvimiti pamwe Mangroves. Five madhigirii rwokumusoro Latitude uye kumadokero Longitude makumi mashanu nezvipfumbamwe - ndicho chikuru Coordonatele of Guyana hurumende. Guru uye pakukura guta munyika - Georgetown - iri kumabvazuva, pamusoro Atlantic egungwa. Izvi zvinokosha zveupfumi uye muzinda wezvokutengeserana uye pachiteshi. Ko currency pamusoro Guyanese Dollar. Kubvira 2010, Russian Federation uye American nyika iyi Latin kuti dzakasaina chibvumirano pamusoro pamwe vhiza isina panopindwa vemo. Vashanyi vane kodzero kugara Guyana nokuda mapfumbamwe pasina basa kodzero.

Nature uye Climate

Makumi mapfumbamwe kubva muzana munyika rinosanganisira masango anogara achinaya. Muganhu Atlantic Ocean kazhinji waterlogged. Dzimwe nguva, nebani ichi kunosvika nokuda makiromita zana pahupamhi. Asi kumaodzanyemba, pagomo pakazogara kunova nemumakomo. The yakakwirira munyika - Roraima yepamusorosoro (2772 metres pamusoro pegungwa) - iri kumadokero yacho mamiriro. Nezuva rechishanu mwero kuchamhembe Latitude, pane nguva dzose rinopisa yezhizha. Izvi subequatorial nyorovera mumamirire ekunze pane chete vaviri yokunaya. Chokutanga, refu, kunotora April kusvika August. Wechipiri inowira pamusoro nyika kubudikidza madzvotsvotsvo kubva November kusvika January. Asi pamusoro tembiricha dzedenga uye mvura nemadhaka mwaka hakuna kukanganiswa. Mugore rose, iro lämpömittari sokuti sechaiyangarara panguva kumativi + 26 ... + 28 ^° C The vakapfuma mhandara hunhu kunokonzera tourist kukwezvwa munyika. Guyana (renyika uye mamwe maguta, zvose pamahombekombe uye mukati menyika kondinendi) vari kugamuchira zvikuru uye anofara kugamuchira vafambi vanobva munyika yose.

History of Guyana

madzinza Indian - yakakura kuti gare gare akatora vatatu muhutongi Guiana, ivo Arawaks akararama. Izvi idzo akazarura vokuSpain mukupera namashanu remakore. Asi machakwi nomunzvimbo dzine uye okunze harisi kunaka akakwezva conquistadors. Asi havana kuziva vavakidzani vavo kuchamhembe. France, Britain, uye Netherlands vakarwa ive idzi panguva XVIII uye XIX emakore. Chii iwe usina pfuti, ndinoita basa. Dutch vatengesi akasimbisa nzvimbo yokutanga muupenyu estuaries Brbis, Demerara uye Essequibo. Nokukurumidza, havana chete mari Arawak, asi akaedzawo kukudziridza nzimbe, kofi, donje, uye fodya. Sezvo maIndia vaida kufa pane kuva varanda yecocoa vakatanga kupinza varanda kubva Africa. Muna 1814, nyika idzi vakapfuura pasi Vienna Chibvumirano England. Muna 1831, pakava nyuchi inonzi British Guiana. Kurambidzwa kwouranda muna 1834 akatungamirira zuro wacho inofashukira varanda African muguta. Miti akakokwa mubayiro vashandi - kunyanya kubva kuIndia uye China. Izvi zvakaita kuti motley dzinza Zvinoumba vemo. The rakazvimirira Republic of Guyana panyika mepu akazviratidza muna 1966.

zvinotyisa nyika

Tropical hunhu, Zvigwenzi nemiti uye fauna of - ndivo chikuru pfuma Guyana. Kune zvisingaverengeki Mangondo dzenzizi uye madhamu. Kudeuka mapopoma kuGuyana - Kaieteur - kashanu kupfuura yakakurumbira Niagara. Izvi - kupfuura mukurumbira vashanyire nzira mabhiza excursions. Mugore Equatorial musango inowanikwa inopfuura rudzi zana zvekumwe mhuka. Izvi uye siyana tsoko uye tapirs uye armadillos uye sloths. Rivers rine piranhas uye caimans. The nekorona matavi anopapamisa remaparrot, Tsodzo, toucans vanoshandisa. Kuwedzera nomusango, pane pano nedunhu nemapani - Rupununi, izvo runochengetedzwa hurumende. Kazhinji The Atlantic Area nyika vanogona kuona orcas. Guyana - a nyika yakanaka vanonzi "ngozi" zororo. Pano unogona kuita Rafting pamusoro "chena kufashaira mvura" nzizi Kamoun, Mazaruni uye Essequibo, kungofamba Reserve Timberhed kana kukunda gomo siyana Kunuku. Plateau pedyo gomo rakareba munyika (Roraima) anonzi kuva kumumvuri iyo Arthur Conan Doyle akarondedzera yake yakakurumbira yokufungidzira "The Lost World."

Beach mazororo

Egungwa Republic ramba kufukidza nomumachakwi Mangroves. Ngationei kutaura asingapotereri: Guyana - nyika, pane zvishoma kujairana kumahombekombe zororo. Asi pane kwazvo nzvimbo. All dziri kuchamhembe pamuromo Demerara River. Izvi mahombekombe Sahakalli Beach, Shell Beach Almond Beach Eroupoynt, Timberhed, Baganara uye Namber-63. In Guyana, kupfuura raiva zororo pedyo nenzizi. Pamahombekombe Demerara akura plesieroorde akadai Marshall Falls, Joe Viera Park uye Barakara. Vazhinji zororo dzokugara uye Kaieteur Falls Orinduik mu chengetedza Ivorkama.

Georgetown (Guyana)

Guta guru reRepublic yaiva munzvimbo Demerara-Mahaica. mugari ose chetatu Guyana kurarama muguta rino. Vagari Georgetown vanhu zana nemakumi mapfumbamwe nezviviri. Uye pamwe chete namafuro - uye zvose mazana maviri namakumi mashanu nezviviri. Georgetown rakavakwa Dutch muna 1781. Ivo zita kugarwa Stabruk, izvo zvinoreva kuti "dziva pamusoro mira mvura." The yeDutch akasimbisa pachavo mutaundi ake enchanting maitiro. Kusvikira ikozvino, pane zvakachengetedzwa emapuranga dzimba uye migero diki.

Muna 1812 Stabruk aikunda British ndokupa guta zita idzva - Georgetown. New colonists akawedzera migwagwa rwakagadzirira nzira. Pano chaimbova hwomubati. Status huru guta Georgetown akanga apo enyika mepu dzenyika, itsva mamiriro - Republic of Guyana. The guru pari rine kurongwa zita "Garden Guta muCaribbean." Pane vakawanda unyengeri mumapaki, apo akanaka pakupisa kwezuva kumirira. Of enhoroondo Zvivako anganzi pakukura Church munyika, akaita namatanda, uye chechi, yakavakwa yanyatsosimba kongiri Slabs.