Arts uye Entertainment, Mabhuku
References: mukuru zvinodiwa nemitemo, mienzaniso. Magadzirirwo Bibliographic arimo? References - ichi ...
tsvakurudzo Chero dzesayenzi nguva dzose uchibva yapfuura nebudiriro nesayenzi. Uye chiitiko ichi zvinoratidzwa yemunyori magwaro sezvo tsanangudzo uye zvakananga Citation. Uye rinoda zvakanaka yakagadzirirwa Naizvozvo, zvakakodzera kuti kugadzira kune Bibliographic panotaurwa chaiko rakarurama vakabvuma kuti bhuku mabasa.
Citation
Akashandiswa mashoko akatorwa - verbatim Excerpt kubva nomumwe munhu nyaya kana munhu mashoko. Culture chinyorwa Your rakanyorwa unoratidzwa ndechokuti Citation anogara pamwe Bibliographic nezvakanyorwa.
In nyika yaivapo nesayenzi mitemo kunyora tsanangura chii munhu Bibliographic reference, mukuru zvinodiwa uye mitemo vari akapawo.
Akashandiswa mashoko akatorwa chinobviswa mu Taridzamutauri uye nechokwadi iye rakaramba Chimiro mashoko uye seokuti vari kushandiswa anyatsoona.
Kana mashoko ari chitsetsu iri guru iri kukura, unogona kucheka kusakosha chikamu, pamusoro panzvimbo unofanira kuisa Dots.
Somuenzaniso: A yakakurumbira American mufananidzo wezvinonhuhwira Lillian Brown akanyora kuti "munhu haafaniri kusvetukira unotevera mubvunzo kusvikira aneta zvose zvenyaya magetsi ... The pfungwa vanofanira Zvinonzwisisika kutevera mumwe nomumwe."
yakavanzwa dzokorora
Isimba rakadini rinogona kubudiswa mazwi anogona kushandiswa mundima. Zvinonzi chinopfuudzwa nemashoko avo, asi kuva nechokwadi kuratidza kunobva. Zvadaro shandisa kubatana "ona.".
Somuenzaniso: Kana taxpayer anotyora RF Mutero Code kuti pasi mashoko pamusoro akaundi kuti mutero simba, uye uye izvi hazvina kunoteverwa kusabhadhara mitero, maererano Art. 118 of Tax Code kwaari anofanira kuripa wakanaka zviuru zvishanu rubles. (Nokuti mashoko ona. Types kwokudarika mutero uye mutoro mabasa aya [ari Electronic zvekuvaka] // Consultant. Bhuku uye zviri pamutemo hurongwa / ZAO "Consultant Plus", Moscow, 1992-2016)
Quote anogona kunyorwa pamwechete hwepamusoro (matunhu) uye zvido zvevanhu (diki) tsamba.
With tsamba guru, kana mutongo wose | Umberto Eco anonyora: "Vose ngano vane nhoroondo hwaro." |
Lowercase - mazwi pakati mazano yemunyori (kunyange kana kunobva zvakanyorwa tsamba guru) | Kutaura kwakabva ngano Umberto Eco akanyora kuti "vose ngano vane nhoroondo hwaro." |
mashoko ose anofanira kuva bibliographical magwaro, chiri kutonga kuchinjika. Kushandiswa mumwe pfungwa pasina kupa kunobva Copyright mutemo - mumwe mutswe-kure.
kunyoresa
How kuti Bibliographic magwaro, kunorondedzerwa tichienzanisa muna 2008. Vanofanira kuva nyore kuwana gwaro.
Nyaya Links anogona kuva chero rakabudiswa uye unpublished gwaro chero nhau paper, yemagetsi (omunharaunda uye kure).
marudzi Links
Mureza inokurukura ndandanda bibliographical dzinotaura:
Zvinoumba tsanangura zvinhu | azere Magwaro, kana kuratidza zvose pezvokuvamba tsananguro; mupfupi panotaurwa kana chete kunzi huru zvinhu; |
nzvimbo yavo | Inline (akaisa murugwaro gwaro); Subscript (mumaoko pasi gwaro iri omuzasi); endnotes (mumaoko mashoko gwaro); |
Number yekushandiswa | chikuru reference, kana chinhu inorondedzerwa kekutanga; Achitaura zvakare kana akadzokorora rondedzero gwaro; |
Number zvidzidzo Links | kuroora anoratidza chimwe chinhu; Integrated kuratidza zvakawanda magwaro. |
Ose Bibliographic reference, mukuru zvinodiwa uye mitemo nokufungisisa, kunosimbisa kuvapo kwaibva Citation. Quote anogona kutorwa kwete chete kubva muvambi. Ipapo mitemo kuti Bibliographic magwaro zvinoda kunyora manotsi "Tashandisa kubva:. (" Zvakataurwa ") kana" Dzinga mberi, "uye akadana nokukwereta simba."
Somuenzaniso:
Arr. na: Zita, anonziwo L., D. Games nokuda pokumuka hurongwa mafungiro / L. Name, nokutora Di. M., 2014. S. 168.
Yakapiwa: anonziwo, AN Media kuronga /A.N. Zita rechipiri. - M., 2010. P. 55.
, Munyori ari Bibliographic reference, hunobvumira iwe kuratidza muverengi nzira mishonga nokukwereta kunobva.
Mienzaniso intra Bibliographic dzinotaura
Vanopiwa muzvikomberedzo mushure ambotaurwa mutongo. Ndingaita sei varonge Bibliographic dzinotaura? Mienzaniso mufanidzo vanoonekwa vari patafura.
chikuru, muunganidzwa | (Anonziwo, ML Polymer chinoumbwa zvinhu. Structure. Properties. Technology. Spb., 2010.) |
kudzokororwa, pfupi | (Anonziwo, ML Polymer chinoumbwa zvinhu. Structure. Properties. Technology. P.34) |
chikuru, muunganidzwa | (Name, Genre AA periodicals M:.. CHIRI-wokudhinda, 2000. 300 pp.) |
kudzokororwa, pfupi | (Anonziwo, AA periodicals Genres. C.12 |
Mienzaniso Bibliographic dzinotaura descenders
Vanogona kuva yakashongedzwa uye zvakazara muchidimbu.
chikuru, muunganidzwa | 1 anonziwo, AN Media Planning: Textbook / A. N. Nazaykin. - M: Eksmo, 2010. - P. 55.. |
Kudzokororwa, pfupi | 1 anonziwo, AN Media kuronga. M., 2010. P. 55. |
Primary, yakakwana | 17 Legal Collegiate Dictionary. M. Soviet Encyclopedia, 1987. 500c. |
Kudzokororwa, pfupi | 17 Legal Collegiate Dictionary. C.11. |
Mienzaniso Bibliographic dzinotaura endnotes
Vari rakapa kuverengwa consecutively yose chinyorwa. The bhuku nhamba anopiwa mu mumabhuraketi.
The chinyorwa | VV Horoshiltsev [13] E. V. Volkov uye [27] anoratidza sei ... |
The endnotes vanobatanidza | 13. Last, V. Mathematics kuchikoro. / VV. Zita rechipiri. M:. Higher School, 2001. 200 p. 27. Last, Ve kwemasvomhu mazwi. /V.E. Zita rechipiri. M:. Knowledge, 2001. 125 p. |
Kana munyori zvinoreva chimwe chikamu gwaro, kuti kunze link seizvi:
The chinyorwa | Zvechokwadi NA Chumikov [20, p. 29] akataura: "...........". |
The endnotes vanobatanidza | Anonziwo, NA Public Relations. /N.A. Anonziwo M:. Delo, 2014. 536s. |
zvemagetsi Links
Electronic Bibliographic magwaro - Munongedzo sei zvakasiyana rose zvemagetsi zviwanikwa, uye zvikamu zvavakanga zvakabatanidzwa. Somuenzaniso, imwe Website kana nyaya imwe muzvikamu ayo.
Information nezvokuti kubatana anoreva wemagetsi zvinhu, akasarudzwa okuti [zvemagetsi upfumi]. Calling muvambi, musoro, nzvimbo uye gore bhuku, zvinotevera kuti vanofanira kunyora okuti: "Access" (unogona pachinzvimbo kunyora mashoko aya vakagamuchirwa nokuda chidimbu «URL», anoteverwa nyora e-mail inotaridza dzakati (http:, etc.).
Kuzosimbisa kuvapo akati e-mail, ipapo unyore mumabhuraketi okuti "kurapwa Date" uye muura achiteverwa Nhoroondo musi, mwedzi uye gore apo munyori Citation zvinoreva Internet ichi zvekuvaka Somuenzaniso:
1. The Federal State Statistics Service [yemagetsi zvekuvaka] - Access muoti: http: // e-mail / (bhuku musi 05/05/14).
2. Zita, ıO How rokuongorora kwoupfumi HR-kouranda [yemagetsi zvekuvaka] /I.O. Unonzi - Mode mikana: http: // e-mail (kuwana date: 12.19.2015).
Paunoshanda kwegadziriro "Consultant" kana "vimbiso" e-mail haina kunyorwa, asi vakapa tsananguro Bibliographic wegadziriro, somuenzaniso:
Doma Product Name Product Name [Electronic zvekuvaka] // Consultant: Legal Reference System / JSC "Consultant Plus". - M., 1992-2014 (bhuku date: 20.12.2014).
Mitemo kunyora Bibliographic magwaro zvinoda zvaidiwa yunifomu kuramba vaverengwa:
- kana zvizere chinyorwa;
- kana neimwe chitsauko, chikamu;
- kana mukati chete gwaro.
Saka, kushandisa mashoko anofanira kubatana zvakanaka vaurayiwa bibliographical dzinotaura - chiyero nemagariro uye vakawanda kuverenga vanyori rokusika rwezuva.
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