Pseudotuberculosis: Zviratidzo neMarapirwo

Pseudotuberculosis chirwere chinobata yose nemudumbu. Ichi chinhu chakasimba zvirwere, inova causative nomumiririri intestinal mabhakitiriya.

Kugovera pseudotuberculosis

Panobva chirwere angava anoverengeka miriwo nezvinogadzirwa nomukaka, izvo kudyiwa pasina risati kupisa kurapwa. The chikuru nzira chirwere - zvokudya. Sticks pseudotuberculosis inowanikwa ivhu uye mvura. Uchatamisa imbwa chirwere, mombe, nguruve. Asi chikuru disseminators chirwere muri nemakonzo.

Mabhakitiriya anogona kuva zvakatipoteredza uye kuramba kukwanisa kukura pamusoro nguva. Muvhu yavanogara rose gore, mvura - inenge 8 months, mumukaka - mazuva 30, muna chingwa - mazuva 150, muna shuga - mazuva 20, muna mafuta - vanenge 5 months.

Utachiona anowanzoita sokuti +2 ... + 12 ⁰ C, saka kakawanda kuwana pseudotuberculosis yechirimo. Zviratidzo kazhinji kufanana nezvimwe zvirwere, saka chirwere kwezvirwere zvinotapuriranwa zvinofanira kuroorana chete.

Nzira chirwere

Kurwara pseudotuberculosis anogona, uchishandisa miriwo salads (akadai makabheji, makarotsi, bhitiruti). Yepamusoro kuitika kunoitika kakawanda munguva yechirimo mwedzi. Izvi imhaka yokuti vari miriwo chitoro chakanyorwa pseudotuberculosis utachiona. Sticks wasvikako pamwechete tsvina shiri nemakonzo. Uye paunofunga kuti mabhakitiriya anogona kushingaira kuwanda pana kutonhora pamusoro 2 ⁰ C, haina chokushamisika kuti chaizvo chinhu ichi anonzi mhaka chirwere michero uye miriwo vokutanga.

Ndoda kusvibiswa kuburikidza nemvura - kunhonga hutachiwana unofanira kunwa kubva rakavhurika mvura miviri, uye avo kwaye haazoiti ichi. Inogona utachiona nezvinogadzirwa nomukaka. Saka, asati kushandiswa, vanofanira zvose kukundwa kudziyisa kurapwa. Kana usingade kuziva chii kuitika panguva pseudotuberculosis chirwere zviratidzo, zvino zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti causative nomumiririri utachiona anourayiwa kubika masekondi 10 kana miniti imwe pashure disinfection 2% chloramine.

chirwere

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti hazviiti nguva dzose rokuongorora pseudotuberculosis pakarepo. Zviratidzo zviri vana kazhinji kufanana zviratidzo nezvitsvuku nefivhiri. Nyanzvi anozivisa maitikiro vanoverengeka chirwere.

Wokutanga wavo - ndiwo muitiro chirwere. Utachiona hwakakura chirwere vachipinda ura, kutanga kuti chakaunzwa rusvingo rwaro. Somugumisiro, pane zviratidzo kuzvimba - enteritis. Kubva masvingo ura tsotso anogona zvinopfuura mesenteric node nodes uye kutungamirira kukudziri- lymphadenitis. Izvi ndepana padariro wechipiri chirwere.

Mumakore chokutambudzika utachiona uye zvinokachidza pseudotuberculosis yakatanga muvira ropa. Zviri kukonzera bacteremia uye toxemia. Panguva iyi, akadarika pamberi tupukanana munyama pamusoro chirwatata uye chiropa. Uyewo, izvozvo zvingaita kuti munhu chafariz ura diki uye pave erosive uye maronda colitis. Muchiitiko chino, pane mufananidzo rikwanise appendicitis.

Zvinokoshawo kuziva kuti incubation nguva anogona dzinosiyana 3 kusvika 18 mazuva. Saka, zviri nyore kuziva anokonzera chirwere.

zvekuchipatara mufananidzo

Kazhinji, ndiye anotanga pseudotuberculosis. Zviratidzo akafanana mune vanhu vakawanda. In varwere nokunzwa hwava kuderera uye tembiricha inokwira kusvika 38 ⁰ C uye zvakawanda. Uyezve, varwere vakanyunyutira kurwadziwa majoini, tsandanyama, musoro. Panewo utera.

Panguva imwe chete Zviratidzo izvi pane kunzwa svoto. Vamwe vanogona kuzarura kurutsa. Vamwe vanotsutsumwa kuti abdominal marwadzo, izvo zvingava zvachose kana cramping. Ivo vemunyika zvakarurama yepazasi dumbu, vakakomba guvhu, iri epigastric nzvimbo kana zvakanaka repamusoro quadrant.

A maitiro chepfungwa zvokurwara iri mvura, viscous cheya ane kunzwa zvakanaka uye inclusions vavatorwa. Zvingava nguva 2 kusvika 15 pazuva. Zvinoitika kuti Kunochinja ari muura pseudotuberculosis. Zviratidzo zviri vakuru nevana iyi vari kuzadzikiswa nokuvapo nouipi zviri pachituru madzihwa kana ropa.

zvekunze zviratidzo

Tava dzakanyorwa hwokufananidzira zviratidzo chirwere. Asi kunze navo pane chinokosha, nemamwe kuti pseudotuberculosis zviratidzo. In vana (Photo vana vane chirwere ichi kunogona kukubatsira rokuongorora pachako, asi zviri nani kuti chiremba), sezvo, zvirokwazvo, uye mune vakuru, mumwe unoshamisa zviri ndiko kwaita vanonzi "Hood", "magiravhusi", " masokisi. " The ganda kumeso, mutsipa, maoko nemakumbo matsvuku. Kuchinja kuoneka mazuva 2-4 zvirwere. Muna 70-80% wevarwere kutanga mapundu pamusoro muviri, rakafanana tsvuku fivha.

Ganda varwere zvaoma uye inopisa. Munhu angava puffy. It kazhinji kuonekwa varwere reddened conjunctiva. Vana kazhinji akacherekedza pallor pamusoro nasolabial Triangle.

Pane zvimwe zviratidzo zviri chirwere panguva pseudotuberculosis. Photos wevarwere vanotambura vhiki wechipiri, rakafanana chaizvo. Vanotanga otrubievidno svuura kubvisa ganda rose pamusoro muviri. Uye pamutsipa, chiso, makumbo nemaoko ikoko lamellar (kana sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi, shizha serin'i) peeling.

The urwere hunogona kugara kubva 2 kusvika 15 mazuva. mutauro pavarwere zvinenge zvakazara chena maruva Kutanga, rinocheneswa pana mazuva 5-7, uye ipapo anowana tsvuku Hue.

zvimwe zviratidzo

Asi kudhaka uye zviratidzo - kuti haasi zvose zviratidzo zvirwere zvakadai pseudotuberculosis. Zviratidzo (kurapwa ushandiswe nguva, zvichabatsira kubvisa akaipa zvinoratidza chirwere) vari zvakasiyana-siyana. Saka, varwere chokunyunyuta pamusoro marwadzo (artlargiyu) ari chiningoningo, neketani, ibvi uye interphalangeal majoini.

Vanachiremba kakawanda kuwana kuti varwere wakakurisa chiropa uye chirwatata. Dzimwe nguva inotungamirira jaundice pamusoro sclera uye ganda. Uyezve, kuchinja vari kuchengetwa kumwoyo. Ivo vanozivikanwa somunhu systolic vakan'un'una, muted mwoyo zvenzwi. In Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa, kune arrhythmia.

dzimwe nguva yepamusoro kudhaka iri vakachengeta kuderera uwandu weti. Zvinonzi pamwe kurwadziwa lumbar nharaunda. Hatigoni haabatanidzi kukura kwezvirwere zvakadai diffuse glomerulonephritis. Chokwadi, pseudotuberculosis zvinoitika chaizvo kashoma.

dzimwe mhando

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti hazvisi nyore nguva dzose rokuongorora varwere vakati chirwere. Pashure pezvose, hachigoni kuitika munzvimbo dzekare chimiro. It saka chinoitika kuti lubricated yokusafa pseudotuberculosis chirwere zviratidzo. Children (kurapwa nenzira, muchiitiko ichi chinogona kupiwa nemazvo, saka zvakanaka kupfuura zvose miedzo) Bluetongue chirwere afanane dzose Ari. Uye vakadzima zvingaratidza akafanana nevakawanda chikafu chepfu.

Kazhinji, nani zvakanaka kuva wevarwere kare panguva mazuva 5-7. Asi zvose zvinoratidza chirwere ndivo mwedzi 1.5 chete. Munguva yose iyi, ganda inoramba peel they and and kure. Plus 20% kusvutazve, saka vamwe varwere hosha inogona kunonoka uye nokuda 3 months.

kungangoitika njodzi

Pseudotuberculosis kakawanda chirwere muvana. Zviratidzo neMarapirwo (Photo varwere vaduku kupa pfungwa yacho kwokunze zvinoratidza chirwere) anotsanangurwa pachipatara. Handiti, nokuti chirwere zvishoma kutarisana vaongo-.

Mamiriro rakaoma nokuti mune tanga kuona chirwere hazvibviri nguva dzose. Zvinonzi akanzi ave mutemo, kana muviri vanotanga kufa chirwirangwe tupukanana uye kubereka muchetura.

Zvakakosha kuziva sei anogona kuratidza pseudotuberculosis (Zviratidzo) muvana. Reviews zvinoratidza kuti mukupera chirwere uye kurapwa harigadzwi munguva achitungamirira kukundwa zvomukati zvose uye hurongwa. Vanachiremba akatsanangura kuti zvinyama chinopedza kuchinja dzinotanga kuonekwa granulomas uye microabscesses.

On the mucous membranes (muromo, pahuro, ura) aumba maronda kuti ropa. Kana untreated vanogona kutungamirira necrotic kuchinja sei nyama.

Diagnostics

Kuzviona zvinonakisa zvekuchipatara zvinozonzi, chiremba anofanira kurayira miedzo. Nokuti kugadzirwa "pseudotuberculosis" chirwere kunoda bacteriological uye serological yokuedzwa. Kuti vawane mufananidzo wakakwana chirwere pavarwere wakatora ropa, mutsvina yadzo, weti. Unofanirawo kutarisa cerebrospinal uye nhengo dzinobudisa mvura.

Kuti tizive pseudotuberculosis utachiona vari zvinhu achishandisa nzira Elisa (enzayemu-chokuita immunosorbent munhu akaidza). Akarwawo kubatsirwa nokukurumidza nechirwere. Kuti aite izvi, vaidzidza pamusoro zvakaitwa kunanga hemagglutination pamwe immunoglobulin Diagnostics. Chete pashure pokuongorora yakazara anogona kunzi munhu pseudotuberculosis. Zviratidzo zviri vana kazhinji akafanana zviratidzo zvimwe zvirwere. Naizvozvo, kuti differential zvokuongorora rinoitwa munyika zvakafanana, kuti asava rutsvuku fivha, rubella, kwazvo huro, hepatitis, appendicitis, gastroenteritis kana polyarthritis.

nzira kurapwa

Kana uchifungidzira murwere vakabvuma kuti kuchipatara pseudotuberculosis. Pane rinoitwa munhu kuongorora zvizere uye kumisa kuongororwa zvakarurama. In kurapwa kushandisa mishonga, mishonga zvinodhaka, uye sulfonamides. The zvaida nguva yokurapa kunotemwa nachiremba. It zvinoenderana weboka chirwere. Mune generalized chimiro anofanira kuva mazuva 12-14 yokurapa, kana vemunyika zvakakwana 10.

inorwisa mabhakitiriya kushandiswa "Chloramphenicol" Nokuti kurapwa unowanzosangana. Kubvisa zviratidzo kudhaka raitongwa intravenous shuga mhinduro chete ascorbic acid. Kunogona baya jekiseni Ringer-Locke. In kwazvo maronda vachishandisa corticosteroids.

Mishonga ushandiswe zvichienderana chii rinopa pseudotuberculosis Zviratidzo vana. Photo vana siyana zvokukura chirwere kunzwisisa sei kuita. Zviri fanira kuti taurira mavhitaminzi C uye B nokuda kweiyi dziviriro yezvirwere mumuviri.

Mukuwedzera kunan'anura desensitizing nevamiririri. Angashandisa zvinodhaka akadai "Diazolin", "Suprastin" uye dzimwe analogues.

Kudzivirira zvirwere

Sezvineiwo, pari zvino hakuna mushonga pamusoro zvirwere zvakadai pseudotuberculosis. Zviratidzo chirwere ichi zvakafanira kuziva zvose munguva yake fungira uye kutsvaka zano zvokurapa.

Medicine haisi kukwanisa kudzivirira varwere kubva chirwere pseudotuberculosis asi. Saka zvinokosha kuti dzifunge matanho. Vanofanira kuitwa panguva mamiriro pamwero. Zvakakodzera kuongorora miriwo muzvitoro kuti kuitisa chokudzivirira kudzora nemakonzo, kutevedza mitemo yose chekuchengeta neyokufambisa nemiriwo. Uyezve, zvinofanira kutakurirwa kunze kuramba zvichiongororwa ari kwemvura yawapihwa.

chinodiwa kushandisa chete yokudzivisa chirwere thermally kupatsanurwa zvokudya nokunwa yakabikwa mvura.