Professional tsika: pfungwa, dzinokosha zviri

Pakutanga, zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti pfungwa nemagariro pacharo kare uye mumagariro. Pakutanga, shoko "tsika" akanga midzi Latin uye raireva kurimwa dzenyika, gare gare shoko yakava nechokuita dzidzo, budiriro uye kuremekedzwa. At paro tsika nayo presupposes mumwe ruzivo uye unyanzvi mumapoka akasarudzwa munharaunda, uye ari dzichichinja pamusoro nguva. At mumwoyo chinhu chakadai nyanzvi tsika munhu zvinoitwa munhu chokuita zvakasiyana marudzi basa. Noumhizha kunotemwa nokuvapo zvemarudzi ose zvinodiwa. Pane nzvimbo huru mbiri chete: chaiye uye pamutemo. Development tsika nyanzvi hwomunhu mairi pachake ukoshi gadziriro yose zvayo-shanduka. Nokuongorora nyanzvi tsika nemamiriro zvinogoneka chete zvavo nemashoko. A kudzidza zvakawanda hwakadzama anofanira bedzi panotaurwa imwe basa, uyewo yaro zvichibvira specialization.

Unyanzvi kwezvokudya

Zvikuru vanokwanisa unyanzvi zvinodiwa kwose kwose uye nguva dzose. Zvinosuruvarisa backlog yedu munzvimbo dzakawanda nokuti kuti zvechokwadi haina nyanzvi. Nhasi, nekushaya uyu zvose rakapinza uye rine simba nekupinza. Kana totaura professionalism kwevanhu, pakutanga kwezvose, zvinoreva nyanzvi tsika uye kukwanisa nhaka yakasiyana ruzivo.

Kugona pazvikanganiso rwokugadzirwa kudzidzira uye nezvimwe zvinoriumba. Pakutanga zvakanga zvakadai unhu sezvo rusununguko, kukwanisa kuita zvisarudzo zvinokosha, rokusika yokusvika vsomu Workflow, kukwanisa kuunza kutevera kuburikidza, chido chokudzidza uye kunatsurudza ruzivo rwavo. Kugona kuita nhaurirano, kukurukura, pamwe, uye zvakawanda. Uyezve, tsika nounyanzvi, pamusoro kunyatsoongorora, kazhinji pamwe chete inofambirana tsika.

Kukosha mumagariro tsika vanhu

tsika Social chaizvo kufanana yapfuura tsika. Kufanana chimwe, inoitwa emagetsi zviviri: zvemukati (chairo) dzokunze (pamutemo) zvikamu. The tsika chaiyo - ndiyo unyanzvi, ruzivo uye manzwiro kuti ndivo hwaro upenyu hwevanhu ose. Izvi zvinogona kuonekwa: kukura ungwaru, dzidzo, tsika uye kurovedza. Formal tsika - iri communicable evanhu maitiro munzanga uye kudyidzana nevamwe vanhu. External uye chepamutemo tsika dzimwe nguva zvinogona interconnected zvachose, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange anopikisana.

Kujairana evanhu netsika

Chinonyanya kushanda tsika - kwadzakabva. Inopa nomumwe kuchinjira kumamiriro zvepanyama nemagariro zvakatipoteredza. Human kwadzakabva kwacho kuri kuitwa vakasiyana kwadzakabva mashandiro ari mubishi chaivo shanduka. Haadi kuchinja zvezvakatipoteredza kuchinja uye zvinoenderana pachavo nekuronga itsva pachake ezvinhu. With kukura mumagariro tsika vanhu anoronga dzakawanda akavimbika uye kunyaradzwa, inowedzera basa yauinayo. Culture anobvumira Kuziviswa kodzero zvakazara.

Social tsika nemagariro haina nhaka pakugadzira murume, asi anogona panguva majini pamwero kuzochera prerequisites ayo kukura. Sezvo kugona evanhu ruzivo, zivo, dzemunharaunda yokuzvibata munzanga dzavo mumagariro basa, nyaya rava yakazara kwaye. Muitiro pachake inotungamirwa kunoita mumwe munhu kuti atore nzvimbo yavo pachavo, uye kurarama chairayirwa tsika.

Multi-pamwero dzakaoma kuti pedagogical tsika

Teacher - ndiwo muenzaniso evanhu tsika muupenyu mudzidzi wokutanga. Kunakisa zvose nyanzvi tsika mudzidzisi uye basa rake ndiro chinangwa kuti vauyise mudzidzi munhu wose, iyo inozivikanwa nokuva nepfungwa basa, rusununguko, dynamism uye tichishingaira sarudzo.

Yekosi kudzidziswa emakore zvinoita kuti rinopindirana kukura kwemunhu asi zvinoitwa nomumwe unhu dzidzo kazhinji zvinosiyana ari munzanga yacho uye nguva. Akadaro chinhu nyanzvi tsika panguva mudzidzisi kakawanda kushandiswa unhu pfungwa, anoreva zvakafanana, sezvinoita pedagogical tsika kana mudzidzisi kugona. Professional-pedagogical tsika rinoumbwa zvitatu zvikuru vomumatunhu: axiological, zviripo uye kuzviitira-okusika.

Axiom pedagogical tsika

Axiological zvinoriumba - chinhu chisinganzwisisiki pedagogical tsika, akanzwisisa uye vakanzwisisa mudzidzisi muupenyu hwake nyanzvi tsika uye upenyu. basa mudzidzisi anogara chokuita zvikuru dzose pakutsvakurudza. On hwaro ichi, paumbwe nounyanzvi tsika mudzidzisi rinopedza kutaridza pachavo tsika uye kukwanisa kutsanangura itsva. The pedagogical tsika vakaumba kwegadziriro akazvimirira tsika dzaanofanira ukuru unyanzvi uye kugadzira vadzidzisi, zvichienderana nokunzwisisa kwavo netsika iyi.

Technology vachidzidzisa zvinhu

Muzvigadzirwa zvinoriumba - ndiwo muitiro womunhu mitemo zvinetso zvose edzidzo. Nezvokumutswa kukura pedagogy yokungotaura divi nyaya inoda mazano ongororo kuongorora chine hypotheses uye nedzidziso. Sezvineiwo, yokungotaura uye inoshanda mabasa siyana yekudyidzana muzvirongwa zvakadai nokudzidziswa uye dzidzo.

Technology vachidzidzisa zvinhu zvinofanira hazvo kuva hurongwa sangano zvakanangwa zvisikwa, inova huru hwaro pakusikwa zvigadzirwa zvawo. Sechivako zvigadzirwa iri rikavakwa panheyo incremental kusarudza mudzidzisi wakatarwa, sangano, kuronga uye kuchinja. Educational ano - ndiye Implementation nzira uye kutarisirwa kudzidzisa uye dzidzo kwacho sangano rokudzidzisa.

The mudzidzisi - munhu rokusika munhu

Subjectively, okusika zvinoriumba - mudzidzisi voga kukwanisa creatively kushandisa dzidziso kwemichina. Panyaya iyi, mudzidzisi vanosungirwa kuvimba dzidziso kuva ari kugara kutsvaka nani zvingaitwa. Professional-pedagogical tsika zvatowedzera inobva tsika umo mudzidzisi anofanira kuita mupiro yayo, huchiita pamwe nzira itsva uye unyanzvi. Creative pfungwa-mudzidzisi mabasa zvinowanisa kunzwisisa wemishonga chepfungwa nematambudziko akadai mupfungwa, motivational, zvishande uye nesarudzo.

Professional nyanzvi mabasa

Pari, vanhu vanoshanda zvakanaka mune imwe nzvimbo kwenguva refu, havana zvakakwana pamwero professionalism. Nomumwe zvinogona revashandi vakadaro havasi nechinangwa kugadzirwa uye kwadzakabva. Órgãos nyanzvi - chinhu chinoumbwa nezvinhu zvakawanda mutoo umo munhu anoenda kuburikidza zvimwe nematambudziko miganhu, ipapo chero yacho inotevera padanho kana kudzokera yapfuura zvinangwa kwenyanzvi.

The tsika mabasa nyanzvi evanhu chokuita zvakananga kukura yokuvimbika, tsika, vanhu uye unyanzvi kuzvicheka-kuvandudza basa. Munhu wose vanosungirwa kusarudza imwe basa kuti uve wechokwadi kwenyanzvi. By rokuti "basa" rinoreva kutungamirirwa nenyanzvi basa kuti inoda kurovedza zvakananga, uye zvakare hwaro kubudirira zvokunyama.