Pleurisy chiedza: chii, sei kubata vanhu vake nzira? Zvinokonzera, Zviratidzo nekurapwa pleurisy yemapapu. How ngozi pleurisy yemapapu?

Sechivako mapapu edu vakafunga kuti zvidukuduku zvisikwa. muviri Izvi haagumiri basa rayo hwose, vachisimbisa neropa okisijeni uye kunobvisa carbon dioxide. Asi, panguva iyoyowo zviri zvikuru pangozi uye anogona kugamuchira zvirwere nezvimwe nhengo nyore. Kazhinji somugumisiro maronda dzakadaro dzichiri chirwere, unonzi "mumapapu pleurisy." Zvakamboita sei kubatwa, uye chii Migumisiro uye zviratidzo chirwere ichi? Ko mushonga chetsika kubatsira pakurapa chirwere ichi, uye kana zvakadaro, sei?

Chii pleura, uye chii nokuda?

Light - zvakafanana, ichibata bipartite nhengo riri mubhokisi mhango. Zvinonzi akafukidzwa maviri akaturikidzana pamusoro dzakatetepa unodzivirira firimu - pleura. Mumwe yakafukidzwa zvemapapu pachayo, asi umwe yabuda mukati pachipfuva yedu. Pakati micheka izvi, shoma emura riri zvakakodzera kuti pleural machira regai varikwizire imwe kana pachipfuva mhango uye vachiwedzera compression (inhalation uye nedzinovengwa). Kazhinji, nokuti zvinoitika zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope enyika mapepa, zvakakwana 2 ml pleural mvura. Asi zvinoitika kuti membranes izvi ave zvomoto, uye yakawanda Urume (mvura) achiumbwa pakati pavo. Izvi zvokurwara mu mushonga unonzi pleurisy zvemapapu. Chii uye sei kurapa?

Nei izvi zvichiitika?

Kutaura zvazviri, pleurisy - kwomusikirwo nezvimwe zvirwere, nekuti kodzero vanouti chiratidzo, kwete chirwere. Kukonzera kuerera akadaro angava akasiyana zvachose zvinhu: zvokuimba kunotevera yemapapu kana mbabvu, zvirwere maronda, kenza kana zvimwe zvakafanana systemic zvokurwara. Chirwere mapapu pleurisy achiperekedzwa hypoxia, kurwadziwa zvemapapu. For zvinangwa kurapwa nyanzvi vanofanira kusarudza kuti mhando muridzi chirwere uye somugumisiro nayo wamuka. The kupfuura kakawanda kukonzera zvirwere zvakadai zvirwere zviri kuti vanhu vave utachiona pamwe kwakaderera kutapata.

Pakati noutachiona secrete dzakawanda:

1. Dzakananga - the causative nevasori vari njovhera, tiibhii bacillus, etc.
2. Nonspecific - VaBennett pleurisy yemapapu: chinonyangadza uye zvimwe utachiona, notumwe kana mavhairasi (staphylococci, pneumococci, streptococci, etc.).
3. Purulent - dzakaparadzaniswa zvakaoma. Zvingaitika nokuda zvinyama necrosis (kenza, neleukemia, sarcoma nezvimwe kurwara).

kupatsanura zvirwere

Chirwere - pulmonary effusion - anokwanisika kuitikawo nokuda zvimwe zvirwere, non-rwarisa maronda. It Arthritis, zvirwere zvomudumbu zvomukati, cardiac zvirwere uye matambudziko gynecological.

By yezvakaita pokukundwa pleurisy rakakamurwa:

• eskudativny - achiumbwa uye mvura iri rakaitirwa pakati akaturikidzana ari pleura;
• fibrotic - hurumende ichiisa chishoma emura, asi pose pacharo pleural madziro akafukidzwa paiva fibrin (mapuroteni).

Pleurisy mugove uye kupararira hunhu. Vanogona kukanganiswa zvemapapu mumwe chete kana vaviri lobes (kuroora madziro uye kaviri madziro).

symptomatology

Pahwaro anamnesis uye kuitisa zvose chokuita aongorora chiremba diagnoses - pleurisy zvemapapu. Zviratidzo uye kurapwa, izvo ichaitwa, zviri pedyo nepedyo. Rudzi rwose pleurisy akaitira kugadzwa dzimwe mishonga uye kungada kuvhiya kupindira.

Huru zviratidzo ndiwo:

• Marwadzo kana kufema parutivi apo kukuvara ment iri. Dzinowedzerwa yakaoma chikosoro uye anogona kupiwa munzvimbo mwoyo, mudumbu.
• Kupfupika mweya, marwadzo pamusoro kumedza, kunorwadza munhikwi.
• Murwere anogona kuchengeta kunzwa tightness munharaunda yacho yemapapu.
• Achirwadzisa yakaoma chikosoro uye kupfupika mweya.
• Zvakawanda zvive, fivha, kurasikirwa kudya, kutemwa - zviratidzo nomuchetura muviri pamwe zvinokachidza zviri pleural mhango.
• ganda murwere anova cyanotic. Venous tsinga iri pamutsipa kunowedzera, unoraramisa kurova kwemwoyo.
• In imvura kuwanda mapazi kuzvimba anogona kuonekwa (ari intercostal nzvimbo).

Diagnostics

Pane zvakasiyana-siyana pathological pezvakaitwa yakafanana mune zviratidzo zvavo nezvirwere zvakadai pleural effusion yemapapu. Chii, ndiko kuona chaizvoizvo chiremba. On kuongororwa murwere basa X-ray kuongororwa uye pleural ponji kuti muunganidzwa uye kudzidza Urume. rinogonawo Ultrassom, ECG, CT pamwe kusiyana svikiro. Blood bvunzo pamusoro bacteriology uye histology.

mabatiro

Kana chirwere "pleurisy yemapapu", chii, sei kurapa chirwere - ichatsanangura kuti kupinda chiremba. Kuzvimba ari pleural nzvimbo - chikonzero muchipatara. The murwere ushandiswe yakakwana kana kukwana zororo. kukuvara kwakadaro kunokonzerwa nechimwe chirwere chepakutanga, nekuti pleurisy kubatwa symptomatically, asi mukuru kurapwa ratova kutaurirwa yokupedza nayo zvinokonzera nechirwere "pulmonary effusion." Zviratidzo uye kurapwa hunonyatsobatana. Murwere kungadiwa pleural ponji kana abudise kuti pleural nzvimbo. Izvi zvichaita kuti kupomba kunze aunganidzwa mvura, pavaisukira mhango antibiotikosoderzhaschimi zvinogadzirisa nechokuita water drainage kuti pus. Uyezve vakagadzwa mishonga imunnostimuliruyuschie, nemishonga, Anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka uye mavhitaminzi. Kana murwere ane simba chakaoma chikosoro, chipfuva bhandiji uye kugadza antitussives. Kazhinji, vanachiremba kupa yakanaka fungidziro pa chirwere "pulmonary effusion." Chii kubatwawo - anonyatsoziva uye mishonga yechivanhu. Ngationei kuti iye anogona kubatsira.

ethnoscience

Mishonga kurapwa inoshandiswa pamba kurapwa kazhinji uye zvinobudirira. mhosva zhinji dzinoitwa kufungisisa Anti-anogumbura, expectorant uye nemiriwo kuchaita kutapata. Asi yeuka kuti pleurisy - zvakakomba uye kunzwisisa chirwere kuti haagoni kubatwa chete nemishonga yemakwenzi. Purulent chirwere chinogona kuuraya uye tinofanira kubatwa chete pasi pokudzora nyanzvi. Asi pachiimbwa Pharmaceuticals, musha mishonga chaizvo inokwanisa kubatsira kuporesa mumapapu pleural effusion. Chii, sei kubata vanhu vake nzira? Heino audzwa shoma.

• Aloe, uchi nembira mafuta uye kwazvo yakagadzwa mishonga kufema nhengo. Tora girazi uchi uye ematenhe mafuta, kuwedzera kwairi 300 g yakapwanyika Mashizha Aloe. Sanganisa uye ugozvitumira maminitsi 15 muchoto. The Kuronga tisawirirane utore pamusoro yokudyira chipunu usati wadya.
• Radish uchi - paiya zvakaipa madzitateguru edu. Tora guru dema radish, akagura "chivharo" muswe, cheka chinoumba kubva pamudzi, zvokuti munhu akafanana mundiro. It dira uchi, kuvhara "muvharo" uye ngaiparadzanise yokubika usiku. Tora spoon vasati vachidya. Zvinorevawo rubatsiro zvikuru vana vane chikosoro.
• chokushandisa Izvi chaizvo zvakanaka fibrotic zvirwere. Tora 2 mikombe chena waini, wedzera ½ mukombe uchi uye 300 g wakatemerwa hanyanisi. Sanganisa uye siya munzvimbo ine rima kwevhiki. Torai mugove unofanira vasati kudya spoon.
• Kana esskudativnom pleurisy Gadzirira decoction kwesuko maruva uye Birch wotungira. Dururirai makapu maviri kufashaira mvura uye 100 g 75 d madota muti namabukira, bikai kwemaminitsi anenge 20. Bvumira kuchitonhora. Mushure Sefa uye ngaawedzere pazviri 100 magiramu pamusoro Aloe muto uye uchi. Zvakare, anodziya, atonhodze pasi uye kudira mafuta shoma miriwo. Inwai pamberi zvokudya 2 spoon.

Kana pleurisy zvakanaka kubatsira decoctions wemakwenzi: kwesuko, cudweed, mai-uye-naamainini, fundo-uswa, plantain, St. vaJohani mhanga, licorice mudzi uye elecampane, the willow omuti, fennel muchero. Unogona yokubika zvipo izvi zvakasikwa, uye kunwa pane tii nouchi.

yematambudziko

pleurisy zvemapapu sei nengozi uye sei kurapa zvakanaka? Chinhu chikuru - kukumbira rubatsiro nenguva tsika uye pane zvinotaurwa dzinoenda mumwe mazvikokota. Chete chiremba anogona mishonga yakarurama uye inobudirira kurapwa, asi mudzidzi vrachevatelstvo kungaita kuti matambudziko akawanda. Pakati pavo - paumbwe adhesions, Somugumisiro - kufema kukundikana. Late kunokwanisa kukonzera kudhaka. Kunyanya ngozi chirwere purulent pleurisy. Urwa inotungamirwa kungada kuvhiya kubviswa. Doctors anopa fungidziro yakanaka zvakakodzera uye nenguva kurapwa. Chakaoma kunzwisisa zvikuru kacho vari kuratidzirwa kenza uye necrosis kuti zvemapapu tishu.

Sei kwete kurwara

Maererano nenhamba, mumwe gumi vedu ose gore anotakura zvirwere zvakadai pulmonary effusion. Chii chiri takoe- zvino munoziva imi chete yeuka mashomanana mitemo nyore kuti chichabatsira kunyevera kukura kuomesa ichi.

• Nguva dzose nenzira yakakodzera nenzira, tapota nyorera chiremba rubatsiro kana kunzwa kurwara. Average Aridhi anogona nyore kuchinjwa kuva pleurisy.
• Chengeta nemitemo utsanana, kunamatira zvakazara uye nenguva zvitengeswa. In ekunze chando, kusanganisira mavhitaminzi kupinda zvaunodya. Strong rokuzvidzivirira - rubatso utano.
• Rasa tsika dzakaipa - kusvuta haana kuwedzera utano kwauri kana ako mumapapu.
• Usaita izvozvo, kubviswa nzvimbo panguva hope, uye rewound muitiro wakanaka - kumhanya mangwanani kana vane yokurovedza muviri.

Rangarirai, pleurisy - migumisiro nezvimwe zvirwere. Never regedza kurapwa Midway nokuda banal usimbe kana kushaya nguva, uye nguva dzose kuita zvinhu izvo kungakonzera chinotapukira chirwere. Chete aikanganiswa iwe nemhuri yako kuti urambe wakasimba kupinda pakukwegura.