How kukunda nephrotic chirwere?

Nephrotic urwere huri kuti anova pamusoro colour dzakasiyana-siyana ezvinhu, septic, zvirwere, Urological uye metabolic zvirwere. Izvi zvinoomesa pfungwa zvokurwara ose renal chirwere munenge 20% nyaya. kazhinji chirwere kunoitika vakura, kazhinji pakati matatu mana Makore oupenyu hwevanhu. Zvishoma kacho, richiwanika pauduku uye kukwegura vanhu.

Kana maperembudzi kuchengetwa chaiwo chikabviswa yakatarwa: proteinuria kupfuura 3.5 g / D, uye hypoproteinemia albuminemia - asingasviki 50 g / L, uwandu remafuta akawandisa - 6,5 mol / L, puffiness .. Kana pasina vekutanga nevechipiri anoratidza, hurumende inonzi akaderedzwa (kukwana) nephrotic syndrome.

Zvinhu kutsigira kukura zvokurwara

By nzira mavambo nephrotic urwere rakakamurwa chikuru, izvo zvinoomesa akazvimiririra cheitsvo, uye yechipiri - migumisiro zvirwere zvinobatanidza kechipiri kwacho kutaurwa nhengo. Mhando zvokurwara rokutanga kazhinji kuchengetwa pyelonephritis, amyloidosis, vakadzi vane pamuviri, pamwe pachena-sero carcinoma uye zvimwe zvirwere. Secondary nephrotic chirwere inonzi zvokurwara, izvo zvinogona kukonzerwa dzakasiyana-siyana ezvinhu. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

- rheumatic uye collagen;

- periarteritis nodosa ;

- Hemorrhagic vasculitis ;

- scleroderma;

- rheumatism;

- suppurative pezvakaitwa;

- zvirwere nhengo dzinobudisa hurongwa;

- parasitic uye zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa.

Nephrotic urwere: kuongorora chirwere

Dzimwe nguva zvokurwara hwapedyo pamusoro colour ane sema kwomusikirwo mishonga, mekuri nemhute chepfu, ikaruma rezvipembenene kana nezvinokambaira. Kupota chakonzera hosha hazvibviri (kunyanya vana) Saka anomira idiopathic chimiro chirwere.

The chikuru nzira yokuziva zvokurwara ndiyo Data yaunganidzwa kurapwa uye rabhoritari zvidzidzo zviri weti, ropa (zvachose uye nokukanganisika kuongorora). Nephrotic chirwere chinogona kuzivikanwa chinangwa kuongororwa nachiremba. Panyaya iyi, iyo dzakaonekwa pearlescent hapana yakaoma uye chando kuti kubatwa nzvimbo ganda, rurimi unhani hunhu, bloating, kuzvimba uye kwakawedzera chiropa saizi.

kurapa

Mabatirwo nephrotic syndrome (kunyanya vana) rinoitwa chete muchipatara pasi zvachose pokudzora chiremba. Huru kuchirapa matanho munyaya iyi - kurambidza kushandiswa emura, munyu-isina zvokudya, mubhedha zororo, kushandisa mishonga.

Vanhu vanotambura nephrotic urwere, akagadzwa mishonga yakadai nemishonga, heparin, potassium uye diuretics, antihistamines uye mwoyo, mavhitaminzi. Kana asingazivikanwi chikonzero chirwere Zvinokurudzirwa kuti steroid kurapa (prednisone). Izvi zvinoita kuti vamise paumbwe antibodies uye kuvandudza ropa kuyerera uye filtration mu neitsvo. In zvinoitirwa accession chirwere nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya vanogadzwa. Panguva kuregererwa basa kurapwa mune unyanzvi okunze plesieroorde.