Pasteurellosis mbira (Hemorrhagic septicemia): nzira chirwere, zviratidzo, kurapwa, dziviriro

Vazhinji mano Breeders kazhinji mubvunzo unomuka, nei tsuro papurazi vari kufa. Die mhuka idzi duku kunogona kuva nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana. Zvisinei, kazhinji anorwisa boka imhaka ose zvirwere. Mumwe zvirwere zvikuru ngozi kuti zvirwere tsuro ndiko pasteurellosis.

Uyu risingafadzi chirwere chinogona kukuvadza utano anenge purazi mhuka dzose: nguruve, makwai, yehuku uye mombe. Asi aiva netsuro, chimiro utano hwakanaka haisi zvakasiyana, Hemorrhagic septicemia kunowanikwa kakawanda. Kubata mhuka utachiwana pasteurellosis, vanofanira kutanga pakarepo pashure panowanikwa zviratidzo kutanga. Zvimwe wokurwisa makwai achava makuru kwazvo (kusvika 75%).

Chii chinokonzera Hemorrhagic septicemia

The causative mumiririri chirwere ichi ngozi sezvo pasteurellosis tsuro utachiona ndiyo Pasteurella multocida (dzimwe nguva gemolitica). Iri polymorph, pfupi, wakaiswa seinä, regai kuumba spores. Mumvura, mupfudze uye ivhu Utachiona anogona kurarama mavhiki 2-3, uye zvitunha zvemhuka akafa - kusvika 4 months. Panguva iyoyowo zvakananga chezuva akauraya Pasteurella multocida mumaminitsi mashomanana.

Ko chirwere

Rabbitry kupinda ichi utachiona anogona nenzira dzakawanda:

• pamwe stale kana chete kusvibiswa zvokudya uye mvura;
• pamwe kuwanwa mukurerwa kwemauto mumwe kana vaburitsi;
• droplet.

Kakawanda mutakuri chirwere ichi vari huku. pasteurellosis shiri zvakafanana hunhu sezvo kuti ari tsuro. Ndokusaka keji uye aviary inokurudzirwa kuvaka kubva huku coops. Dzimwe nguva bacillus Pasteurella multocida anopinda rabbitry uye nguo wehondo. Uyai chirwere ichi papurazi uye anogona kuva pamusoro muviri kana mavhiri mumotokari pashure kushanyira rakabvongodzwa upfumi tichitarisa zvirwere mhuka.

The kunotoda Mufananidzo chirwere

mbira pasteurellosis anogona kuva chakasimba kana chirwere. The guru ngozi mhuka chirwere zvisakakwana nekuti Zviratidzo ake haana kutaurwa. Nechokunze, utachiona tsuro kutarira nekaupenyu utano. Chinhu bedzi - mhuka unzwe vakadzvinyirirwa uye kuda kuita kudya. Naizvozvo zivo Breeders kazhinji chete vakapfuura padariro wokutanga chirwere, pasina kutora chero zviyero. Zvichakadai, kunze mhuka inogona chete kuva nenguva kutanga kurapwa kwavo.

Pasteurellosis ndiyo mhinduro rakajairika kune mubvunzo kuti sei kufa tsuro papurazi. The incubation Nguva hosha iri rikwanise muchimiro runogara maawa anenge 5. Mhuka kufa pashure anenge 5 Mazuva pashure chirwere. Dzimwe nguva chirwere chavawo chisingaperi.

zviratidzo pasteurellosis

Kuti tizive pamberi chirwere ari remombe, kuwedzera mwoyo uye kurasikirwa havi vangava zvinotevera chikonzero:

• kuwedzera tembiricha pamuviri 41-42 mhuka c.;
• vakashanda kufema zvishoma;
• kuzvimba nemudumbu;
• pus kubva nasal mhango.

Utachiona tsuro, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, pangava conjunctivitis, uye nzeve hweHIV. Pakazopera hosha, pamberi kurasikirwa tembiricha muviri mhuka zvinoderedza zvinoshamisa (kusvika 35-33 Gr.). In chisingaperi pasteurellosis mu tsuro tinganetseka zviratidzo zvakadai mwoyo mwoyo, otitis, purulent zvinoyerera kubva pameso uye mhuno.

pasteurellosis pamusoro tsuro: kurapwa zvinodhaka

Panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa chirwere tsuro kazhinji ushandiswe sulfa zvinodhaka kana nemishonga. Izvi zvingava Somuenzaniso, tetracycline, levomitsin, biomycin, norsulfazol uye t. D. Kusuma nzira izvi kuisa intramuscularly. Majekiseni munzvimbo tsuro kuita kaviri pazuva. Muchiitiko chino, mazuva 3 okutanga dzinowanzoshandiswa sulfa zvinodhaka, uye akatevera matatu mazuva - inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Wokupedzisira Danho anoshandiswa zvakare boka rokutanga zvinhu. In yose, saka, mabatiro tsuro rinovapo anenge 9 mazuva.

nzira The-pamusoro apa rinoshandiswa kureva ruponeso vakuru. Vechiduku vakwegura mazuva 45-90 chaiwo chishandiso - formolvaktsinu. mishonga iyi anokwanisa kubvisa zvachose nemhuka pasteurellosis iri pfupi zvichibvira nguva. Zvisinei, zvinosuwisa kuti haana sei tsuro mukuru izvozvo.

dziviriro chirwere

The chikuru nzira yokudzivirirwa kupararira kutapukirwa akadai pasteurellosis tsuro vari:

• utsanana mumakeji uye mumakeji;
• zviri mhuka vachangobva kuwana kwemazuva anoverengeka vari kupatsanura varwere chiteshi.

Asati atanga basa papurazi varidzi vanofanira kuva nechokwadi kuti maoko ako nesipo nemvura. Uyewo, rega kupinda rabbitry mu shangu tsvina uye nguo.

Kana kunharaunda purazi yave kurima nemhuka vanorwara, tsuro vanofanira kuongorora sarudzo. Kufungira vanhu kubva makwai anofanira dzoga. Munhu wese, pasina chaakasiya mhuka anofanirawo pakarepo dzika terramycin intramuscularly ari dose 20 MG pa makirogiramu kurema muviri.

The mushonga pamusoro pasteurellosis: kushandiswa

Chokwadi, zvakanaka prophylactic pamusoro pasteurellosis vari nhomba. Vaccination kuti tsuro kubva chirwere ichi regai zvose mapurazi. Calibration zvinoitwa chete mumapurazi avo, izvo dziri pedyo vaitambura. Adult vanhu vakura kupfuura 2 months Kazhinji baya jekiseni racho mushoma-formolovuyu mushonga, dzaizopiwa tsuro. mhuka Young raitongwa antisera pamusoro zvirwere zvakadai shiri uye yenguruve pasteurellosis (ose 5-7 mazuva). Next, uyewo kushandisa mushonga. Dzimwe nguva serum iri jekiseni nemhuka pazero 2 months.

Zvakadini kana tsuro uchitova kurwara

Kuwedzera kurapwa mhuka, kuonekwa ari rabbitry chirwere inofanira kuita kwazvo disinfection. Meat akauraya kana akafa pasteurellosis kuti tsuro kudya, haufaniri. Zvadai chirwere hunogona kutapukira vanhu. Rega kupa nyama tsuro akafa uye imbwa. Chitunha, maererano nezvinodiwa, inofanira kupisa. Nehombodo vanobvumirwa zvakaitika okudhindira, asi chete pashure kwazvo disinfection.

Disinfection ari utachiona rabbitry kunofanira pasi kwete chete kune masero uye mumakeji, asiwo zvipfeko uye purazi netsvimbo. Sezvo decontamination angashandiswa vachingoshandisa maturusi akagadzirirwa uchikumbira Kubviswa Pasteurella mabhakitiriya. Chokwadi kuti akauraya kwete mishonga yokuuraya utachiona zvose. Rabbitry mufambiro kugadzira panguva nokutambudzika chirwere akadai pasteurellosis tsuro zvinogona Somuenzaniso, formalin (1%), Lysol (5%), yavaibvisa hydroxide (2%), carbolic asidhi (3%). All zvinodhaka izvi zvinogona kushandiswa kana nomumwe kana panguva imwe chete. Rabbitry kugadzira rinoitwa pachishandiswa pfapfaidzo pfuti.