Outline peony yokudyara uye kutarisirwa

Kuti inokura muti peonies, kuti kukwanisa, uye Chikurukuru, murwere murimi. Asi basa uye refu kuvandira zvakakodzera. Peony muna China, riri vaiona kumusha kwake, akashevedza Imperial ruva. Panguva maruva zviri youmbozha chaizvo uye akanatswa. Pane mhando mbiri mikuru pion - herbaceous uye muti. Mune manyoro yakakwirira chikamu anofa kure vari kupunzika, muti - a perennial shrub. Uye, chaizvoizvo refu, nekuti pane imwe nguva anogona kukura makore anopfuura 20. Chirimwa zvinorwadza chaizvo kushivirira transplanting, saka kurima peony muti rinotanga nzvimbo vakasarudzwa.

Kusarudza nzvimbo peony

Nzvimbo zvinofanira shaded zvishoma, regai kuzarura mhepo. Panguva maruva, kana gwenzi ukatakata akasvibirira inorema ngowani, pane ngozi kuti mhepo anogona Kutyoka matavi.

Nokudyara dzakakodzera loamy, zvakanaka vakapedzwa ivhu, asi unhu rayo harisi kukosha, sezvo muti peony chakasimwa anogara zvakaitwa yakagadzirirwa mugomba. Nokuti chirimwa inokuvadza zvakawandisa mwando, mukuru tafura mvura, saka dzimwe nguva akadyara pions kupikidura tenuka.

Kugadzirira mugomba kumhara

Kumhara gomba pasi chirimwa vanofanira kupa pamwe zvinovaka muviri kwemakore akawanda mberi. Chokwadi, muti peony, tichidyara uye nokutarisira iri kugara, nguva dzose pamusoro nguva yakapiwa dressings uye fetiraiza, asi pakutanga samaruva upenyu panzvimbo itsva, zvinonyanya kukosha.

Eki ari kugadzirira 3 mavhiki kudyara. Kure pakati pamakwenzi anofanira kanenge rimwe nehafu mamita. Under gwenzi ose zvakaronga mativi pamwe panhivi masendimita 80, ivhu vachererwa kuti kudzika kanenge 70 CM kuutio anotendeuka anenge ari pasi yakadirwa dvadtsatisantimetrovy abudise (mavhu, jecha) pamusoro -. Yaora mupfudze. Oga, gadzirira pasi: yakaenzana zvikamu yakachena ivhu, manyowa, peat. To muvhenganiswa iri kuwedzera padurunhuru, mapfupa kudya uye superphosphate.

The kusarudza yokudyara zvinhu

Zvakakosha kusarudza zvakarurama muti peonies, kudyara uye basa izvo, zvikurukuru, tsunga kubudikidza kunaka majaya zvinomera. Seedling kungava vasiri ndibatanidzwe kana kupinzanisa pamusoro herbaceous peony. Chokwadi, non-ukabatanidzwa peony rakawanda husingakwanisi zvirwere, nyore midzi uye kurarama kwenguva yakareba.

Nokuti kurimwa yakanakisisa Somuenzaniso ndiyo gwenzi asingapfuuri makumi maviri namashanu masendimita anotova mabukira mitsipa, pamwe "vakarara" nhungirwa guru pamusoro mabukira uye axils pematanda, asi mashizha anogona kuva privyadshimi. mudzi urefu anofanira anenge akaenzana kureba korona. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti hombe seedling akaoma ajaira nzvimbo itsva.

Planting muti peony

Ose muti peonies inokurudzirwa kudyara pakupera August - mangwanani September.

Musanganiswa kututuma uye akadurura mugomba, kwete zvose, uye harizadzi zvachose vhoriyamu. Chirimwa wakasimwa mumukaha uri zvichiguma murwi iro zvinyoronyoro ruramisa kumidzi. Tikakotsira pamusoro ivhu musanganiswa zvokuti mudzi chipika waiva kumucheto mugomba. Pashure Kudonha kunodiwa zvikuru akadiridza gwenzi. Kwapera nguva, nyika yave akagadzirisa uye kuti mudzi chipika isina pachena, zvakakodzera kuti chikomo ruva.

Care peony

nzvimbo Wakasarudzwa akarima muti peonies. Planting uye nokutarisira hachina kuoma - Tillage, kuberekesa uye nokudiridza panguva mwaka kukura. Yokutanga pamusoro kupfeka fetiraiza zvinoitwa mangwanani yechirimo. Rechipiri - pashure maruva. Water chirimwa hariwanikwi, asi misodzi muna August haina akadiridza.

Basic care - iri cropping uye pre-muchando gadziriro.

Waoma Mafundo uye nhungirwa mazano (kwete namabukira anopfuura maviri) anofanira kubviswa. gore rinouya, nzira iyi ichapa yakaisvonaka maruva. Muchirimo akaoma awo vanobviswa, wakaatapudza vakura.

Outline peony chando, asi nechepakati Russia uye kuchamhembe latitudes inokurudzirwa muchando zvavo pokutizira spruce mapazi, anobvarurwa-bvarurwa nemakwati, mashizha akawa. Dzimwe nguva zvakakwana kufukidza mugwenzi makadhibhokisi bhokisi.

In China, pane peonies nokuti makore 500 iyo. Ivo - kuzvikudza Chinese Chikwata. Asi mumapindu edu uye muti peonies, vachidyara uye kutarisira iro rinoitwa maererano nemirau, anogona kurarama sezvaakanga refu.