Osmanthus: chii? Sweet-zvemiti inonhuhwirira osmanthus - Tropical imba

Ko pamusoro hwindo sill wake furati chinhu zvekumwe zhinji kushayiwa. "Vaenzi" kujairika kubva dzinopisa uye mumarenje, kubva pamahombekombe Amazon kana YOMUMAKOMO Mafuro nguva zvinofadza meso uye nokusimudzira. Wadii imba kwete chete yakanaka uye isingawanzowanikwi chirimwa, asiwo kubatsira? Chimwe chaizvozvi ndiyo osmanthus. Chii ngaazive munyika yedu shoma sezvo kashoma kuwana nayo muzvitoro kana mudzimba.

Description of genus

Yaiti "osmanthus" rinobatanidza pamusoro Deciduous makwenzi ane mhando. Vose mumhuri muorivhi. Nyika yokumusha miti - inopisa Masango Asia uye Caucasus. Osmanthus haasi nevakawanda zvakadaro uye kwakapararira muRussia, zvakadai muna China. Ikoko vazvinorimirwa kuti anopfuura chiuru chimwe makore uye kwete chete somunhu zvishongo, asi uyewo somushonga chirimwa. With osmanthus chokuita ngano zhinji uye dzidziso, kare vaiona chiratidzo rudo uye kuvimbika. Plants iyi mhando - munhu shrub kana muti pamwe rakaoma murima egirini vane kumeso kana serrated kumicheto. Osmanthus maruva rinogona chena kana tsvuku ruvara, ivo exude hwema simba dzimwe nguva kuti rinofananidzwa munhuwi magnolia uye Jasmine.

zvemiti inonhuhwirira osmanthus

Kakawanda unogona kuwanikwa pasi zita tii kana muorivhi anonhuwira. Kumusha tupembenene - Southern Japan, eHimalaya uye China. Under dzinongoitika ezvinhu, ndiwo muti kana shrub kusvika mamita matatu. Maruva inogona chena kana tsvuku, zvichienderana cultivar, vane raidudzwa inotapira munuhwi. Sweet-zvemiti inonhuhwirira osmanthus - yokushamisira chaizvo chirimwa pamwe Rakaunyana mashizha kuti vane serrated mucheto. Zvakasikwa, rwunotanga anotumbuka muna September uye panoberekwa chitubu.

Osmanthus chinokura zvishoma nezvishoma zvakakwana, asi zviri vane mwero uye kwemvura nemishonga. It kuchawedzera chero ivhu. Panze muna okunze edu osmanthus kumubata nekuti havasi kumira donhwe mazhinji tembiricha pazasi razero. Asi zvichava zvikuru wakasununguka muimba ezvinhu. Kana uchida kukura muti mumwe Bonsai, uye pane ichi kana osmanthus akakwana (mufananidzo pazasi).

How kusarudza ivhu

Osmanthus nekapriznoe chirimwa, asi zvakadaro yakanakisisa kukura vanofanira kutora mamwe nuances nezvarwo. Nzvimbo mufurati nani kusarudza yakajeka, somuenzaniso kurutivi rwezasi hwindo, uye muchirimo uye chirimo kuiita kuti loggia, imwe nhurikidzwa kana chinjiri. Zvakanakisisa kusarudza ivhu ane zvishoma asidhi kana kwazvakarerekera svikiro. Akakodzera reshiyo achava 2: 1 (nyore ivhu rakaorera uye peat). Iva nechokwadi kuti vanoda kuva abudise akanaka, saka pasi poto inofanira kuiswa kongiri misa, uye ivhu kuwedzera zvinonyadzisa remurwizi. Cutting chirimwa hakurevi, sezvo izvi kuchaderedza nemaruva ayo.

Kubereka ne mbeu uye kuchekwa

Nzira yokutanga ndiyo refu kwazvo, sezvo mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kumirira mwedzi mitanhatu kanenge, kana kwete zvakawanda. Uyezve, zvinoenderana zvakananga pamusoro mbeu freshness. Kana vakura, zvinokosha kuita stratification utano uye vakasimba osmanthus. Chii, vose vanoziva Senda - kuramba mbeu pane imwe tembiricha kuti imere kwavo nani (nokuti osmanthus - mitatu ari kudziya uye zvakafanana muchando). Zviri nyore chaizvo kuparadzira muti nokuda kuchekwa semilignified. Akagura vanoda dzavo July. Zvadaro, kwemaawa anoverengeka kuti aome kuti bande obmoknut mu mudzi kukura rinodhaka uye musanganiswa peat uye jecha. Kana chido midzi, zvinokosha kugara pasi wechidiki osmanthus akaparadzana hari.

Kudiridza uye transplanting

Kudiridza panguva ndichibvunza kukura (mu yechando) kuti azere vamwe nguva - mwero, havafaniri kubvumirwa mira mvura muvhu, asi asingatadzi yakaoma. Osmanthus anofarira mhepo nyoro, saka zuva spraying zvichaita chete vanobatsirwa iye. Dzimwe nguva zvinoita here kuronga chirimwa achinaya mvura nemvura, uye mashizha zvinofanira kucheneswa ane nyorova jira kubva kuunganidza guruva. Kamwe chete pamwedzi munguva Mwaka wokukura anofanira akanwisa osmanthus yakaoma chicherwa kana makemikari fetiraiza.

Chirimwa zvinofanira repotted chete kana zvakakodzera. Osmanthus anoda kukura muhari pedyo, kusvikira nguva yakadai midzi regai kuzadza zvachose. Young zvinomera zviri wakasimwa sezvo inokura, uye panguva huru ichava kwakakwana kushandura chete pamusoro rukoko ivhu.

Y Hua Cha Hong (dzvuku tii uye osmanthus): Chii?

Ichi rakasiyana chigadzirwa kuti kugadzirwa China. Original Hong Hua yan Cha kugadzirira kubva vapfumi mhando tsvuku tii, iro rine yakazara chaizvo cake yeshoko kunobva anokudzwa kuvira. Inokura Chinese mapurovhinzi chete muhutatu. Nokuti uhwiro munhu chinwiwa uchishandisa yokubika yekare, ayo chikuru chirungiso - osmanthus. Chii uye kuishandisa, anoziva zvimwe ose mugari Guangxi Province muna China, nekuti zvazvo siginicha. Shandisa maviri chete mhando osmanthus, maruva riri mazuva 10-15 chete, saka ndiko dzakasiyana chigadzirwa, uye uwandu tii zvechokwadi shoma.

Kana iwe - happy muridzi chirimwa, zvokunwa ingangodaro kubika pamba. Nokuti ichi osmanthus ruva kutanga anofanira kuomeswa pa nzvimbo tembiricha (kwete yakananga chezuva) uye zvadaro bika. The aizomupa rinoshandiswa senzira standalone zvokunwa kana kuwedzerwa dema tii. Ane terrific pakubika uye nyore chinozorodza, vakazorora kushanda. Huri mavara ari zvinokosha anonhuwirira kubatsira pamusoro muviri uye rubatsiro kutsungirira chikosoro.

Kana minda osmanthus kumba, hatizombofi hatingazvirumbidzi kuzvidemba. The chirimwa vachakupai nedambudziko guru uye vachanakidzwa ayo decoration zvazviri, uye kuwedzera, achafara yechando manheru inotonhora kurapa pachako kuti girazi yetii anonhuwira nemaruva.