Neuro-mitauro zvirongwa - chii? Neuro mitauro Programming Techniques

NLP ndeyokuita kure chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira nzvimbo zviripo Zvakarurama Psychology. Kukura kwayo yakakura: psychotherapy, mushonga, yokutengesa, enyika uye kutarisirwa Consulting, kudzidzisa, bhizimisi, pakushambadzira.

Kusiyana kwazvo dzimwe kushanda nezvatinovavarira mupfungwa anoranga, NLP inopa operative kuchinja, matambudziko ari kuroora munhu, uye nzanga yose zvayo. Saka zvose akaita mirawo zvakanaka zvakatipoteredza nzira.

Mhinzo neurolinguistic zvirongwa

Zvinofanira kutanga yokuti NLP - a mhando ounyanzvi, sayenzi hwakakwana, mugumisiro pakutsvakurudza nebudiriro vakakurumbira vanhu siyana pazvinoitwa. Zvakanaka ndeyokuti kuti mano izvi kukurukura anogona ishe mumwe muchiso. Zvakakosha kuva chido kuvandudza ake nyanzvi oga kugona.

Neuro-mitauro Programming: Chii?

Kune siyana yokutevedzera changamire, yakavakwa NLP kukurukura, dzidzo, zvebhizimisi uye kurapa. Neuro-mitauro Programming (NLP) - muenzaniso chaiwo inoumbiridza yoga vatora vanhu vake nemamwe muupenyu. Tinogona kutaura kuti imwe dzakawanda nzira Mukunzwisisa izvi chete, sangano kwakaoma, asi rakasiyana nemamwe maitiro pakukurukurirana uye pfungwa dzevanhu.

NLP: munhoroondo chiitiko

Yakabuda mukutanga '70s, waiva mugumisiro pamwe D. mukuyi (zvino mubatsiri purofesa wemitauro paUniversity of California muSanta Cruz) uye Richard Bandler (nzvimbo chete - mudzidzi wepfungwa), uyo akanga zvakasimba mwoyo psychotherapy. Pamwe chete nezvokumwe mabasa psychotherapists huru 3: Satir (mhuri chiremba, iye akatora Pakadaro, izvo dzimwe nyanzvi vaiona tariro), F. Perls (psychotherapy innovator, muvambi pachikoro Gestalt mishonga), M. Erickson (nyika yakakurumbira hypnotherapist) .

Mukuyi uye Bandler akazivisa kushandiswa pamusoro psychotherapists mapatani (templates), nzwisisa kwavari, ipapo isu akavaka zvakanaka yakashongedzwa womuenzaniso, iro rinogona kushandiswa kwepamusoro uye pachake shanduko, uye yechinangwa nokukurumidza kudzidza, uye kunyange vawanze upenyu kugutsikana.

kwete Richard naJohani mumazuva iwayo vaigara kure G. Bateson (British ANODZIDZA). Aiva munyori nemabasa ari dzidziso uye kutaurirana enyika. Zvaanofarira dzesayenzi dzaiva yakakura chaizvo: Cybernetics, Psychotherapy, zvipenyu, anthropology. Kuvakawanda, anozivikanwa nokuda dzidziso yake yechipiri kukurukurirana schizophrenia. Bateson mupiro NLP zvakakwirira zvikuru.

NLP akaita rakavapo zviviri nopindirana nzira: sechinhu chinongoitika kuziva unyanzvi mapatani munyaya zvose zvoupenyu hwevanhu uye zvakarurama inobudirira nzira yokukurukurirana uye mafungiro, uko kwaiitwa kunoshamisa vanhu.

Muna 1977, America mukuyi uye Bandler ichiitwa akatevedzana akabudirira paruzhinji misangano. iwe iri kupararira nekukurumidza, uchapupu ichi ndiyo nhamba nhasi vanenge 100 zviuru. Vanhu vakadzidziswa chimiro chimwe.

Nezvekwakabva zita nesayenzi pane mubvunzo

Neuro-mitauro Programming: Chii icho kwakavakirwa zvinorehwa nemashoko ari izwi? By "neuro" rinoreva chinokosha pfungwa yokuti maitiro evanhu zvinobva muna chetsinga urongwa, akadai chiratidzo manzwisisire kuravidza uye kunhuwidza, kubata, kunzwa manyawi. Mind uye muviri iumbe vasingasiyani kubatana - munhu.

"Mitauro" chikamu zita chinoratidza kushandiswa mutauro kuti kuronga pfungwa dzake, maitiro ake kuti vamwe vanhu vane mukana kutaurirana panopindwa napo.

"Programming" rinoreva kunoratidza nzira kuronga zviito zvavo evanhu uye pfungwa kuti vawane achida mugumisiro.

Zvinokosha NLP: mepu, filters, mapuranga

vanhu vose shandisa pfungwa kuti manzwisisire wenyika, kuridzidza, rokuchinja. World - a kumbobvira-kupedza siyana havambozivi anoratidza, asi vamwe vanogona kuona chete duku chakapatsanurwa nayo. The zvichiguma ruzivo ari ipapo yakasvinwa rakasiyana ruzivo, mutauro, tsika, zvekungofungira, tsika, zvitendero, zvido. Munhu wose anogara rudzi yakasiyana nedzimwe chokwadi inovakwa kubva kupfuura pachake kutsinga dzinouya ruzivo, nomumwe ruzivo. Zvaanoita zvinobva pane zvaanoona - pamusoro pachavo muenzaniso wenyika.

Nyika yakatipoteredza ndizvo scale, vapfumi vane kurerutsa kuti musoro. Muenzaniso wakanaka uyu - kusikwa mepu. Vane vanosarudza: kutakura mashoko uye panguva imwecheteyo unomusuwa, asi vachiri kuita isingaenzaniswi mubatsiri tichidzidza nzvimbo. Pakuti murume anoziva apo anoda kuenda, uye zvinoenderana kworudzii kadhi iri.

Users vakapakata vakawanda dzinongoitika, zvakakodzera, anobatsira filters. Language - Sefa, mepu nomumwe pfungwa, manzwiro ake, icho anosiiwa munyika chaiyo.

Nheyo Neuro mitauro Programming - maitiro zveupfumi. Kunzwisisa izvi zviito kwevanhu. Saka, kutanga puranga - pfungwa zvawanikwa pane zvariri dambudziko. Izvi zvinoreva kuti nyaya iri kutsvaka, chinhu kuti kuedza, uye ipapo anowana akakodzera mhinduro, uye ipapo rinoshanda kuti kuzadzisa chinangwa ichi. kazhinji pfungwa dambudziko rinonzi "pamuganhu mhosva". It igomba Kuongorora huripo zvinokonzera kusakwanisika kuzadzika achida mugumisiro.

Next puranga (wechipiri) kunoratidzwa achibvunza mubvunzo uri "sei" pane "sei?". Iye achatungamirira nyaya kuziva zvinetso chacho.

Musimboti rechitatu puranga - inofambiswa pachinzvimbo kukundikana. Hakuna chinhu chakadai kukundikana, pane chete nezvibereko. Chokutanga - nzira kutsanangura yokupedzisira. Feedback anodzora chinangwa pamberi.

Kukurukura mukana, asi haumanikidzwi - wechina puranga. Anofanira kukurukura zvichibvira zviito, pane ezvinhu aivapo, vakaomerwa munhu.

NLP uyewo anogamuchira kuziva, kushamiswa, pachinzvimbo kunyepedzera. Pakutanga, izvi pfungwa ine zvakanaka nyore, asi ine chinokosha chaizvo zvazvinoita.

Chimwe pfungwa chinobatsira ndicho kuvapo mukana rakasikwa dzomukati zvinhu, panodikanwa kuti tisvike chinangwa ichi. Kubudirira nokukurumidza kudavira yakarurama kuita, pane neizvi kubvuma. Ichi chinhu chakafanana neurolinguistic zvirongwa. Chii, zvava pachena, unofanira saka endai kufunga nzira kwayo uye unyanzvi.

NLP unyanzvi

Izvi nderei yokungotaura uye zvinonyatsoshanda kushandisa neuro-mitauro zvirongwa. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• yakanyatsoti;
• submodalnostnoe fora;
• Nzira Kurohwa;
• Shandai nyanyisa, akatambudzika, phobic anoti.

Ndivo zvinokosha nenyanzvi neurolinguistic zvirongwa.

Kuchinja maonero zviitiko

Uyu ndiwo mumwe muviri kushandisa mano nenyanzvi neurolinguistic zvirongwa. Somuenzaniso, godo. It kunoitika mumatanho matatu sequentially kupfuura: Visualization (Chiitiko kumiririrwa kusavimbika), ipapo audializatsiya (mharidzo ruzha kusavimbika dariro) uye pakupera - kinesthetic nepfungwa (panowanikwa kunaka nezvekufadza kurasisa).

Musimboti unyanzvi ichi - kutyorwa mumwe nzendo. In muenzaniso uyu, zvinogona chakavambwa kutenda kusavimbika Chiitiko pakutanga danho, rechipiri - pasi kusvikira kuenderana mumhanzi kusetsa, zvinoita kuti vachinje omumwe pamufananidzo yose iri danho rechitatu vakawanda (kunova anosetsa). Rakanga saka rinosundwa neuro-mitauro zvirongwa. Mienzaniso zvinogona siyana: ari zvekufungidzira chirwere, kumanikidza Photographic ndangariro, uye vamwe.

Somunhu pedagogic dzose NLP

Sezvambotaurwa, kune nzvimbo dzakawanda uko kushandiswa neurolinguistic zvirongwa. Training zvinogonawo kuitwa tichishandisa nzira NLP nzira.

Masayendisiti anoti achishandisa neuro-mitauro zvirongwa zvezvinhu zvinokosha chikoro zvinhu zvinogona Inoziva nokukurumidza, zvakanyanya pasina paumbwe chikoro phobias, kunyanya nokuda kukura vadzidzi 'unyanzvi. With zvose izvi, izvi ndizvo chaizvo inonakidza. Izvi zvinoshanda mabasa ose rokudzidzisa.

The chikoro ane pachake rakasiyana tsika dzayo, iyo yakaumbwa kuti subcultures dzakati avo mapatani kudzidza kwacho, non-kutaura nokukurukurirana.

Nokuda kuti dzidzo yechikoro yomuropa vari kusiyaniswa, chimwe nechimwe zvinowanisa yayo mifananidzo inoshanda zvekunyanyisa kudzidza. Izvi siyana vari mumapoka:

1. School. At 6 makore vana siya kukireshi rusvingo uye kupinda 1st kirasi sezvo vanonzi kinesthetic zvisikwa. Vadzidzisi zivai kuti vana ndinoona nyika chaiyo kuburikidza kubata, kunhuwidza, kuravira, etc. In nezvaiitwa tsika chikoro chepuraimari inoshanda kupfuura nzira - .. Kinesthetic kudzidza.

2. High chikoro. Kutanga kubva mukirasi yechitatu, panogadziriswa kuti yekudzidza: kuchinja kubva kinesthetic maonero ari auditory. Vana vari nyore kuchinja uku varambe kupedza dzidzo yavo kana vari kune makirasi inokosha.

3. Vadzidzi High chikoro. Rinoitwa kamwe yezwi auditory maonero ari visual. Kuzviisa pasi chikoro zvinhu hunowedzera dzokufananidzira, husingaoneki, kwakajeka.

Ndivo zvinokosha neurolinguistic zvirongwa.

Corridor uye conveyor

Pfungwa yokutanga - nzvimbo apo pane kukura modality lagging mudzidzi. Mune imwe nzira, ari mukoridho nechinangwa acho, uye conveyor - zvirimo.

Kana kumikidzo wokupedzisira mudzidzisi anofanira kushandisa neurolinguistic zvirongwa: nokudzidza multitouch michina kuti kugonesa pakusarudza mudzidzi mumwe nomumwe zvatinosiita muitiro naye. Zvisinei, sezvo mutemo, "pipelined" mudzidzisi anovaka kwacho pakudzidza rokutanga modality, ukuwo "mukoridho" mudzidzisi kunodiwa kusarudza munhu nzira mudzidzi ose (bellhop). Saka, kukwanisa kuisa zvakakodzera pakudzidza Style - hwaro yekubudirira.

Kushandiswa NLP tumapoka

Panewo muupenyu apo kunaka evanhu mhikuriso anoita neurolinguistic zvirongwa. Mienzaniso yakasiyana. Kakawanda iri kapoka.

Alexander Kapkov (sectologist) akati kuti pane imwe nguva Classified nzira neurolinguistic zvirongwa rinowanzoshandiswa siyana ezvitendero Somuenzaniso, muna kechitendero Ron Hubbard. Vane chaizvo kuti kutsanya uye vakarongeka indoctrinate vateveri (kubvumira munhu chokushandisa). Migumisiro psycho tumapoka nyaya nokuda kuzvigutsa nyasha.

Nyaya akarondedzerwa kuti chinomiririra neurolinguistic zvirongwa (chii ichi, izvo nzira uye rwokugadzira inoshandisa), uyewo mienzaniso yaro kushanda.