Ndiani oncologist: tsananguro, mabasa uye mabasa

Munyika mune akawandisa zvirwere, rimwe nerimwe riri kubatwa chiremba akakodzera. Zvakaoma kunzwisisa yakamanikana zvokurapa specialization, nekuti kunze pfungwa dzakadai se "Dentist", "gayinakorojisiti", "optometrist", vanhu vakawanda vasina pfungwa ipi mumwe kana mumwe chiremba, Somuenzaniso, pakati zhinji, mubvunzo unomuka, uyo ari oncologist uye chii chiri zvayo dzokurapa mabasa, chii zvirwere zvinogona kupodza.

Oncology somumwe yezvokurapa minda

"Ko oncologist?" - zvamunokumbira. Basa chiremba ichi chiri chirwere uye kurapwa anomera pakubhadhara zvose uye panguva mumatanho ose okukura. Nemamwe mashoko, chinoumba chinhu oncologist nyanzvi mune kenza uye precancerous ezvinhu.

Kuwedzera vanachiremba kuita zvakananga negashiro varwere, pane vanachiremba vanodzidza oncology somunhu sainzi. Vanhu ava vari mubasa kudzidza zvinokonzera uye miitiro kukonzera namamota, zvose benign uye akaipa. Uyezve, tsika zvesayenzi kukura vanachiremba zvinosanganisira nzira dzakasiyana-siyana uye nzira kurapwa, uye kugadzira nzira kudzivisa zvirwere zvakadai.

Nyanyisa uye benign mapundu - chii?

Kana uchida kuziva, iye ane oncologist, zvino mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu unofanira kuziva wokutanga nyanyisa uye benign namamota, nekuti ndicho zvakananga chinhu ari chiremba kurapwa.

1. Nyanyisa mapundu kuri mumashoko basa kukura, uye pamusoro mumwe ndima chete nokukurumidza kukundwa uye akapoteredza zvomukati uye munyama. Izvi mhando bundu iri ngozi kwete chete kune nokukurumidza kukura, asi pakusikwa zvipingamupinyi nokushanda kwenhengo zvinokosha nhengo, iyo, sezvo zvakaguma zvinowanisa ane sokusingatsungiririki marwadzo, uye pakupedzisira rufu.
2. Kusiyana mhando dzataurwa pamusoro apa, benign mapundu havana kukwanisa kutanga uye yakarova pedyo zvomukati. Pasinei neizvi, zvakakodzera kumisa anonyatsotsvaka akataura pamusoro kenza masero nokuti anokwanisa panoda uye kuti vatange basa kubereka.

Rubvumo oncologist kuitwa chero muguta, uyewo nechirwere ari muviri haatori nguva yakawanda, usanonoka kushanya kwachiremba.

Minda Oncology

Kana mukakumbira, chii zvirwere kwave oncologist, kana iwe pindura zvinofanira kujekeswa nzvimbo dzakawanda oncology uye vanachiremba vaiti mune imwe indasitiri:

• Mammolog - chiremba wechikadzi uyo anobata nechirwere, kurapwa, kudzivirira zvirwere zamu.
• Oncodermatologist - nokuda zita, hazvina kuoma zvokufungidzira kuti nyanzvi iyi Profile ari mubasa mabatiro neganda anomera.
• Thoracal Oncology ndohwaJehovha zvomusejari uye vaiita rokuongorora zvinoverengeka zvirwere uye kurapwa kwevanhu nhengo: kenza trachea, yegurokuro, diaphragm, dumbu, bapu, uye zvichingodaro. Sezvo tsika inoratidza kazhinji thoracal oncologist inobata kenza yemapapu.
• Nekenza - Musimboti nzvimbo kurapwa vanopiwa nyanzvi miviri dzokubereka nadzo.
• Oncologist-coloproctologist - wakavhomorwa kurapwa kana bundu iri chirwere ari horo kana mumwe zvikamu muura.
• Oncologist, gastroenterologist - inobata kenza mapundu kusimukira kana pedyo kana zvomudumbu zvomukati.

The pamazita zvirwere kuti anobata oncologist

Most oncologists nyika kazhinji watarisana marudzi anotevera zvirwere:

• neleukemia;
• melanoma ganda;
• Hodgkin nehosha;
• myeloma;
• uterine fibroids;
• neuroendocrine namamota, uye zvichingodaro.

The pamazita zvirwere haisi dzoga. The pamusoro marudzi zvirwere uye riri mumabasa chiremba oncologist uyo akaonekwa kenza mune vana vezera diki.

Kana nguva hike oncologist

Kazhinji, munhu kugadzwa pamwe oncologist kuwa nenzira dzimwe nyanzvi avo vanofungidzirwa kuvapo imwe mhando bundu. Core nzvimbo zvinogona kukonzera zvinotevera ezvinhu:

1. Makatsemuka uye maronda munzvimbo ganda, muromo, dumbu, izvo kwenguva refu hazvirevi kuporesa, pasinei kurapwa kwenguva refu.
2. Hune madzihwa, pus Mureza muri nekenza kuti kana pasina mumwe chikonzero.
3. Kushandura ruvara yezera makwapa, pakuonekwa akapoteredza tsvuku chinhu chakakombama, kuwedzera kukura, uyewo vamwe kuchinja (tigove ndikamumara).
4. Pakuparadza zvokudya achiperekedzwa marwadzo, sezvo anova zvakaoma pamusoro nguva.
5. Kuvapo paroxysmal vangakosora pasina chikonzero.
6. Kupatira, manyoka, uye zvimwe nomudumbu mudumbu, pasina zvikonzero.
7. Kugara nefivhiri pasina chikonzero.
8. Rapid kurasikirwa uremu inopfuura 15 muzana zvachose muviri uremu mune mwedzi mishomanana.
9. Mazhinji kurwadziwa mapfupa ari nomuzongoza pasina zvikonzero kuti pave ichi (zvibhakera).
10. Inotungamirwa vasingazivikanwi mavambo ari mubhokisi, mammary mumasero.

Zvinofanira kugamuchirwa oncologist

"Ndiani ane oncologist uye sei kugadzwa wokutanga?" - huru nyaya wevaya profiled chiremba akatuma yokuongororwa muzinda.

Kana iwe tanga kushanyira uchafanira zvechokwadi vanofanira kuunza wako murwere kadhi, ine zvose nhoroondo, kuongororwa zvabuda, uyewo kwemamiriro chiremba uyo akakurayirai kuti zvivabatsire kuti chirwere chekenza. Oncologist hazvo kufarira paine zvirwere nhaka mutsetse, saka vasati kutora zvakanakisisa zvakanaka kudzidza mhuri muti uye nhoroondo zvakakomba zvirwere izvi mhando vane hama ropa.

Pashure pfupi kubvunzurudzwa, chiremba prescribes anodiwa chirwere nzira yokuziva kukura bundu, zvokuti ayo kuparadzirwa, nzvimbo uye maitiro localization. Pamusoro okutambirwa migumisiro Analyses oncologist nezvechinhu uye anoita yawapiwa.

Types yakatarwa chiremba kuongorora

Kazhinji, chiremba, kusanganisira chiremba oncologist, ibasa zvinotevera marudzi miedzo:

• Maekisirei;
• ropa ongororo;
• Ultrassom of zvomukati ;
• computed tomography;
• MRI;
• Kuongororwa kuti mota zvezvinangwa;
• biopsy;
• cytology ;
• mumwe ponji.

Ndiani uye kana zvakakodzera uchiongororwa

Wana mhinduro dzemibvunzo pamusoro ndiani ane oncologist, iwe uchava zvinonakidza kuziva sei, kuti ani uye kana zvakakodzera kuti vakaongororwa panguva nyanzvi iyi? Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kushanya kune oncologist kunokosha kwete chete panyaya kenza kana panowanikwa marwadzo vasingazivikanwi mavambo, asiwo sechinhu chokudzivirira nechiyero. Kwokutanga chiremba achaita kuitisa rokuongorora, chikuru mukana wokuti ndichiva kubvisa zvichibvira zvirwere. Doctors pakarepo zvinotevera nyaya:

1. Persons vanenge zvasvika nemakore 45. Kunyanya ichi zvaimunetsa pfungwa vakadzi nulliparous pashure pemakore 40 - Mapato vanhu uchiongororwa zvakafanira kanenge 1 nguva pagore kwakadaro.
2. Kana ukaisa kwazvo diagnoses zvakadai akadai cirrhosis chiropa, mazamu, intestinal polyposis.
3. Kuvapo kenza nenzira yakada mutsetse.
4. Zvakakosha nguva dzose kuonekwa nyanzvi kana une kuvhiyiwa kubvisa kenza nebundu kudzivirira uye kuongorora kukura masero hwakatamisirwa.
5. Employment mu mukugadzira rurefu pamwero yakasviba: guruva, gasi, nemwaranzi uye zvichingodaro.
6. Kusvuta uye kakawanda kuna solarium ndiyewo mukana kuzoshanyira oncologist.

Kana mumwe kupfuura zvinhu vachaonekwa hwako, zvakakodzera pakarepo kutora mirayiridzo chiremba uye kuenda Diagnostics Cancer Center.

Kana kurota kwenyu - kuva oncologist

Tsamwa zvokurapa - oncologist. Reviews kuti vanachiremba dzakadaro anoratidzwa mune zvikuru dzakasiyana kubva akanaka kune asina chivimbo kunaka. Kana vakasarudza kupira upenyu hwake kuna pakurapa kurwarisisa vanhu vanofanira kungwarira rakakura anoisa pamapfudzi nomumwe chiremba.

Oncology anonzi chimwe chezvinhu zvakaoma zvokurapa unyanzvi yaida chiremba kwete chete mugove cheshumba zivo yokungotaura uye zvinoshanda ruzivo, asi yakakwirira azvipire wevasungwa, kunyatsoteerera, basa, kutsunga. Mukuwedzera, mukuru oncologist kuwedzera apa ane unhu hwakadai setsitsi, ndangariro dzakanaka uye chido chokubatsira vanhu.

Ose vanonyatsokwanisa munhu anofanira hazvo zvichengetedze, nekuti kurasikirwa kunzwa kana chiono kunotungamirira mberi urema oncologist.

Mazvikokota zvinodiwa mune zvokurapa mirayiridzo kunowedzera yose kuchirapa basa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chiremba zvakanaka harifaniri chete kuva zvokurapa nechekumashure, asi unhu dhigirii kudzidziswa. Kazhinji, paakaudzwa wemauto yepamusoro dzidzo oncologists dzakaripoteredza 3 makore mugari wemo.

Chero zvazvingava, chero nzira hope, kushingaira, kutsungirira, basa, basa rakaoma, uye basa ravo voga unhu kuchaunza ndaviga chinangwa - kureva, achiporesa vanhu vari kudaro kubatsirwa uye ruponeso kubva inotyisa chirwere.