Ndezvipi zviratidzo yomumuzongoza kubatsira rokuongorora

Kamwe wenyanzvi Ages dzakamanikidzwa rokuongorora, aitungamirirwa chete zvichemo zviratidzo, kuziva kuti vakwira pamwe penya masayendisiti. Kunyange chirwere chirwere cheshuga kuisa pachishandiswa murwere weti mharidzo kuravira: inotapira weti - yakakwirira nhanho yomuropa. Gare gare, nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzave akazogadzira kubatsira chiremba iri nechirwere, kusanganisira rabhoritari kuvhenekwa. Kubvira ipapo, chirwere anotsanangurwa zvakawanda, uye dzimwe zvingaratidza zvakanaka kuuya pasi zvirwere dzakati siyana zvigadziriswe uye kurapwa.

Sei Sumo ichi? Kuwedzera kuwana mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti? ". Ndezvipi zviratidzo yomumuzongoza," uri hapana kukurumidza kubvisa kana kuisa chirwere, iyo inoonekwa chete nokuda mumwe lumbar ponji zvichabviswa kurondedzerwa zviratidzo uye zviratidzo kukonzera unhu ponji.

Nei lumbar ponji?

Yomumuzongoza vari serous uye purulent. Kazhinji pasina ponji navo zvisingabviri kusiyanisa pakurapa izvi zviviri chirwere Variants zvikuru zvakasiyana. Kunyange paine maitiro Hemorrhagic mapundu hazvirevi kuti munhu anenge dzakabudirira yomumuzongoza. Izvi zvinogona kureva chete kuti munhu ane meningococcal (Kashoma - pneumococcal kana kukonzerwa ne Haemophilus influenzae), sepsis, yomumuzongoza, umo anova inenge nguva dzose, asi kwete kuti iye zvino. Pacharo chirwere kune ngozi chaizvo uye pasina yomumuzongoza, saka kana iwe ndamboona woga, kana mumwe kubva mumhuri mapundu, usapedza nguva yokuverenga chii zviratidzo yomumuzongoza vari, dana "amburenzi."

Mukuwedzera, ponji uchatorwa shoma cerebrospinal fluid chikamu achatumirwa kuna bacteriological kuongororwa, migumisiro ichazovapo pachena pashure pemazuva 3-5, izvo zvakakonzera chirwere utachiona uye izvo mushonga Zvakakodzera kushandura aivapo mushonga. Kana zvikaonekwa serous yomumuzongoza, ipapo 0.5 ml doro kunogona akatumira PCR kudzidza pamusoro Gene kuti herpes simplex utachiona, cytomegalovirus, uye Epstein-Barr utachiona, zvinova zvikuru zvinokonzera yomumuzongoza zvinouraya.

Chii zviratidzo yomumuzongoza takatsunga?

The chirwere unogona kutanga catarrhal zviratidzo: chikosoro, runny mhino, nasal kuzara, kwazvo huro. Zviratidzo zvokutanga kuonana zviri microbe mumuviri (harisi zviratidzo yomumuzongoza) angava kuwedzera muviri tembiricha, utera, lethargy, mapundu, vasiri sema hunhu kana maitiro ane "vana" kutapukirwa noutachiona: gwirikwiti, rubella, huku pox. Dzimwe pakutanga chirwere zvinogona purulent otitis zvenhau, sinusitis, kana mota yacho zvinyoronyoro munyama chiso kana shaya.

The zviratidzo yomumuzongoza rokutanga vari:

- panowanikwa anotemwa nemusoro mutemberi, pahuma kana musoro wose; marwadzo kunowedzera apo vachisimudza, akatendeuka misoro. Zvinogona kuwedzerwa guru ruzha, chiedza (photophobia), kumanikidza pamusoro eyeballs. marwadzo ichi kutorerwa mishonga marwadzo kwenguva pfupi nguva pakutanga, uye zvino zvachose hunoguma kuipindura;

- fivha: kwese - yakakwirira nhamba, asi ichi hachisi zvazviri nguva dzose; zvose kunobva microbe uye mamiriro nhengo, ayo kudzivirira hurongwa;

- lethargy, simba, hope;

- yakawedzera ganda utetsa: dzose maererano murwere dzamira.

- kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, pasina kubatana pamwe vagamuchirwa pamusoro avaida zvokudya.

In vana vaduku, zviratidzo yomumuzongoza wokutanga kunogona kuva monotonous achidanidzira, kufunganya, kuramba mazamu, hombe bulging fontanelle. Toddler anova whiny uye saka hope kuti zvakaoma ukamuka, tora vanonyepera musoro wake akandwe musana pamubhedha, kudzivisa kana kutora wake mubato. Dzimwe nguva chete chiratidzo yomumuzongoza ari mwana kunogona kuva chikaka necheseri haasi chaizvo kwakakwidziridzwa muviri tembiricha.

Zvinotevera zviratidzo yomumuzongoza nedzevakuru ndiwo:

- vasingadzoreki kuziva: kungava kukwana tikafunga excitation, iro zvino kunoteverwa mwoyo pamusoro kuziva kusvikira chaanoziva kana munhu kunyange simba mikana yakawanda yokukurudzira haapinduri

- pfari: pamusoro yomumuzongoza vari vakuru;

- chiedza kwemisoro;

- zvisipo;

- vanonyepera kudivi rake musoro wake akandwe musana uye makumbo hwakakungwa.

Zvirwere yomumuzongoza: Zviratidzo

Meningococcus - chete causative mumiririri, iro riri Kutamiswa kuburikidza kuenda neherikoputa mumate kubva murefu yomumuzongoza, kunogona kukonzera yomumuzongoza mune mumwe munhu (dzimwe tupukanana ndiro anecdotal zviitiko).

For meningococcal yomumuzongoza kunoratidzwa pamusoro zviratidzo. Vanogona kuonekwa sezvo chenjera, uye shure kwamazuva 1-2 mushure kutanga purulent rhinitis pamusoro pakanyorwa simba migumisiro kudhaka uye kuwedzera kupisa.

Chimwe chiratidzo kuti kunoitika apo meningococcal yomumuzongoza kunogona kuva mapundu. Inonzi Hemorrhagic kuti zviri kukonzerwa soaking ganda neropa (Ndinofanira kutaura kuti impregnation kwakadaro uko uye zvomukati, kusanganisira adrenal omumuviri uye uropi).

upundu:

a) hunopfuura ganda;

b) rikasauya akacheneruka apo Munotatamura ganda anaro kana kumanikidzwa-inonyatsoziva regirazi (semuenzaniso, girazi);

c) hakurevi pakafunuka;

d) Kazhinji kunotanga magaro, ipapo - shins, emberi, maoko nemakumbo, zvishoma nezvishoma asiwo muviri wose;

d) nayo kunoratidzwa nokuda Fusion anoverengeka okunze, uye kwaita necrosis - nzvimbo ganda akafa.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo yomumuzongoza chiremba macheki?

1. Nomutsipa mukukutu tsandanyama. Mune zvinoitika (kana pasina chirwere ari remuromo nomuzongoza) ari asingatani nzvimbo munhu anogona kuwana chirebvu chako sternum. Kana zvisingaiti, zviratidzo zvacho anoonekwa akanaka.
2. Kana iwe tarisa wokutanga chiratidzo makumbo hwakakungwa pamabvi uye yakadzurwa kuti dumbu, naicho zvingaratidza yomumuzongoza.
3. Hazvibviri kutwasanudza gumbo panguva ibvi, yaivapo hwakakungwa panguva ibvi uye muhudyu majoini.
4. Kana richingosimba pfupa pamusoro pubis makumbo hwakakungwa.
5. Nendumure tarisa chiratidzo pachinzvimbo yapfuura; tora muhapwa ake, vakabata musoro, iye kuminyuka vakasimudza makumbo kusvika chipfuva, uye saka vakanga vakabatirira (chakaipa mwana kunoita makumbo ake, vanobwembura uye unbend navo).