Mwandabvu: Prevention, Zviratidzo neMarapirwo. Kudzivirira huru siyana mwandabvu

Mwandabvu - chinhu pazvirwere chirwere anokonzerwa utachiona, pabonde kubva muviri mumuviri. Chirwere chinobata zvakafanana vose vakadzi nevarume. Kakawanda, zvinokanganisawo urethra, mugaranhoko, kana huro. Vakadzi, utachiona anogonawo kupararira kune cervix.

Kudzivirira mwandabvu anonzi nyore, sezvo chirwere kazhinji pabonde. Kunyange zvakadaro, izvozvo vangatambura nevana achangoberekwa kana utachiona kunokwanisa kuonekwa ari mai. Neonates Mabhakitiriya kunyanya kukanganisa ziso.

Mwandabvu - zvakajairika chirwere, izvo kazhinji kacho haakonzeri chero zviratidzo, ndokusaka vanhu vakawanda havatombozivi kana vane noutachiona.

Kuti kuderedza mukana makaita zvirwere zvakadai mwandabvu, dziviriro iri achiitiswa nomumwe anotevera dzimwe nzira:

• Pakuzvinyima zvepabonde;
• Kushandiswa latex makondomu pabonde kuonana;
• kuchengetwa nheyo yakawiriranwa monogamy (hwepedyo rimwe naye).

All matatu nzira pamusoro anogona zvakafanana kushandiswa kudzivisa zvimwe zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa, zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa pabonde.

zviratidzo

Murwere hapasi pakarepo kuziva kuti vakabatwa utachiona, saka kudzivisa zvinobvira chirwere, vanachiremba dzinorumbidza mangwanani kuzivana pakanyorwa mashoko pamusoro dingindira "mwandabvu". The causative mumiriri, hutachiwana mashandiro, zviratidzo, dziviriro uye kurapwa - zvose zvinotsanangurwa zvizere uye nyore mutauro asiri nyanzvi. Mashoko akabvuma achava kunyanya kubatsira kana uchiita ukaona muzviratidzo dzokutambudzika. Most kazhinji dzinoitika dzokubereka turakiti nzvimbo.

Kana uri nechirwere dzokubereka turakiti

Rokuongorora mwandabvu nevanhu vanogona kuva zvinotevera zviratidzo:

• rwadza weti ;
• chechienzi zvinoerera kubva musoro mboro, kunze rakafanana pus;
• kurwadziwa kana kuzvimba mumwe jende.

Vakadzi, chirwere kungazviratidza sezvinotevera:

• kuwedzera kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi secretions;
• rwadza weti;
• kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi bleeding pakati nguva, kunyanya pashure kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi kurara;
• abdominal kurwadziwa;
• pelvic marwadzo.

Kana utachiona dzimwe nzvimbo dzomuviri

Kana uchifunga une chirwere akadai mwandabvu, matanho akatorwa pashure panowanikwa mamirire zviratidzo kare zvinoratidza maturo. Kunyange zvazvo chirwere rinowanzoshandiswa kuwanikwa dzokubereka turakiti, uyewo chinogona kukanganisa:

• Mugaranhoko. Panyaya iyi, zviratidzo chirwere vanoonekwa kuti kuvava ari horo, purulent zvinoyerera kubva mugaranhoko, makwapa inobwinya dzvuku ropa tishu , uye kungoerekana kunetseka bowel kufamba (uye kudiwa kunotadzisawo kusunda, kupatira, uye dzimwe dzichipfekeka zvirwere).
• Eyes. Kana mwandabvu kunokanganisa maziso, pane marwadzo, aikanganiswa chiedza, uye purulent zvinoyerera kubva kana meso vose.
• Huro. Zviratidzo chirwere vanonzi ihosha huro uye kuzvimba node nodes zviri mumutsipa.
• Mwanda. Kana mumwe kana kupfuura nemarunda vari utachiwana utachiona (septic kana chirwere chearthritis), vawirwa nenjodzi ave noushamwari, mutsvuku, kuzvimba uye kunorwadza zvikuru, kunyanya kana uchityaira.

Kana kuona chiremba

Sign up mazano nachiremba kana ukaona rimwe kana kupfuura pamusoro zviratidzo chirwere. Kunyange kana nezviratidzo chirwere vane chimwe chikonzero, munyika yanhasi iri zvapararira mwandabvu - matanho ndakarumbidzwa chiremba anokwanisa kunogona kukubatsira kuwana rugare rwepfungwa.

Kureva nyanzvi mune chiitiko kuti ane zvirwere akaonekwa mune mumwe wako. Sezvo mwandabvu anokwanisa asymptomatic, zvinofanira kuongororwa nachiremba, kunyange kana pasina nokufungirana yokuva nechirwere. Kushaya zvakakwana kurapwa pamusana asymptomatic chirwere kuchaita kuzodzosera hweHIV mudiwa wako.

zvikonzero

Zvokurwara kunokonzerwa utachiona anonzi "gonococcus", kana pane - kuti Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Izvi zvinokuvadza tusingaoneki vanokwanisa kuenda pamunhu nomunhu pabonde vachionana, kusanganisira nemumuromo, nekunobuda netsvina uye kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi pabonde.

zvinokonzera njodzi

Kudzivirira mwandabvu mune varume nevakadzi vanogona kuva nedostachno vanobudirira kana varwere vari pangozi. The ezvinhu anowedzera mukana nechirwere chinouraya, zvinosanganisira:

• muduku;
• kuti chidzoke itsva naye;
• kakawanda kuchinja vamwe;
• mwandabvu chirwere kare, kunyange akaporeswa chose;
• kuvapo zvimwe zvirwere untreated pabonde ne.

yematambudziko

Kana akasiya untreated chirwere anokwanisa chikonzero chakakura matambudziko, kusanganisira:

• Female kushaya mbereko. Kana musingadi kubata chirwere, zvinogona kuparadzira kusvika dumbu uye fallopian sepombi uye nokudaro kukonzera pelvic anogumbura chirwere. Izvi zvinozoita kunotungamirira scarring ari fallopian sepombi, uye matambudziko pamuviri, uye gare gare - uye kushaya mbereko. Kuzvimba pelvic zvomukati - chirwere chakakomba zvikuru kuti kunoda kurapwa pakarepo.
• Male kushaya mbereko. Kana ikasateererwa dzakananga kudzivirira mwandabvu uye munhu asingadi kuteerera utano hwavo, kutanga epididymitis - kuzvimba duku yakazvimoneredza chubhu (epididymis) ari shure testes, uko seminal ducts (epididymis). kuzvimba Izvi zvinogona nyore kubviswa uchibatsirwa zvakakodzera kurapa, asi vachifungawo zvakawanda zvive kungaita kuti munhurume kushaya mbereko.
• Kupararira chirwere kune nemarunda uye dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri. Utachiona kuti anokonzera mwandabvu, unogona kupinda muropa uye kombera dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri, kusanganisira nemarunda. Somugumisiro pane ganda mapundu, fivha, panowanikwa nemaronda paganda, kurwadziwa, kuzvimba uye kuomarara nemarunda.
• Kuwedzera HIV / AIDS chirwere pangozi. mwandabvu kunowedzera munjodzi murwere kuvanhu immunodeficiency utachiona (HIV), zvichiita kuti anotyisa zvokuongorora kuti "AIDS". Kana murwere vakawana vose mwandabvu uye HIV, zviri anenge zana muzana mukana achapa zvose zvirwere naye mune zvepabonde.
• Matambudziko ari vana. Kana amai chirwere Kudzivirira mwandabvu mune vana hakuna kukosha basa. Vana vacheche vakaberekerwa kuburikidza dzinongoitika mwana, vari pangozi. Ivo chirwere chinogona kukonzera upofu, kuvadza dehenya uye kukura zvimwe zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa.

Pamberi kushanya kwachiremba

Kana muine kufungirana, unofanira kutanga kubvunza chiremba. Kana chirwere yakatotanga akaita matambudziko, chiremba achaita Redirect iwe akakodzera nyanzvi.

Sezvo zvokurapa mazano pachisikigo yavo kazhinji zvakawanda nguva, kugadzirira zviri nani kuti kushanya kukiriniki pachine. zvinotevera matanho aunogona kutora:

• Tsanangurai kana tatevedzera chero nemitemo kana kuomesa vasati vashanyira chiremba kunokosha. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanachiremba zvinoda pachine zvaidiwa zvimwe kudya kana kwenguva kuramba chero chinhu kana tsika dzakaipa.
• Ita ndandanda mose kuwana zviratidzo - kunyange kana zvichiita sokuti nezvekufadza izvi, tiite kana zvimwe zviratidzo hazvina chokuita chikonzero yenyu kushanya zvakananga.
• List papepa ose mishonga kuti rauri nekutora. Zvinofanira kuwedzera kune ichi pasi vhitamini kana chicherwa zvokuwedzera, uye zvimwe pakugadzira kushingaira chikafu chirungiso.
• Nyora pasi mibvunzo kuti uchida kubvunza nyanzvi.

mibvunzo kuti chiremba

Sezvo zano rinoitwa vakaraira mukati yakagoverwa nguva uye kazhinji haana zvakakwana refu pachine, gadzirira mibvunzo aunoda kubvunza chiremba. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti chinzvimbo kubva kukoshesa zvinokosha kuvaduku. Kana musoro mukuru wako kushanya - mishonga uye kudzivirira mwandabvu, mibvunzo inogona kuva sezvinotevera:

• Ko mwandabvu chikonzero zviratidzo inowira neni?
• Chii tsvakurudzo Ndinoita vanofanira kupfuura?
• Kana kuti firimu kuvapo zvimwe zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa, zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa pabonde?
• Ndinofanira shamwari yangu tarisa kuti mwandabvu hweHIV?
• Rinhiko Ndinofanira kumirira vasati pakutangazve bonde?
• How kudzivirira chirwere ichi munguva yemberi?
• Imhandoi chirwere yematambudziko kutya?
• Ndava nemimba. Sei kudzivirira mwandabvu vachangoberekwa?
• Pane nzira kuti medicament waakaudzwa here?
• Ndinogona kuona Category akadhindwa zvinhu? Kana kuti iwe dzinokurudzira chaizvo Websites?
• Ndinoita sei kuona kana ndinofanira kuuya nokugamuchirwa yapera mishonga?

Chokwadi, izvi zvinogona vaisanganisa ne INDICATIVE mazita zvimwe mibvunzo pomoto. Uye zvakawanda haufaniri kunyara kukumbira chiremba wako chii iwe zvaiita isinganzwisisiki mune tsanangudzo yake.

Chii kutarisira kubva chiremba

Kana iwe uri kunetseka vanonzi mwandabvu, dziviriro, kurapwa uye chirwere inofanira ndakarumbidzwa chiremba. Kupa zano rakadaro, chiremba wacho wokutanga kukubvunza mibvunzo yavo. Pakati pavo, kazhinji kusanganisira zvinotevera:

• Pawakatanga kuona mifananidzo zviratidzo ane zvirwere?
• Ndezvipi hunhu zviratidzo chirwere? Dzinotaura yakareba - kana kuitika nguva nenguva?
• How zvikuru kuratidza zvirwere?
• Uri pachena kuti zvirwere, zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa pabonde?

asati kutora

Kunyange kana panguva pakunyora nokuti kubvunzana repakiriniki iwe haatauri zvaunogona uye haugoni kuita kuti kuona chiremba, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kurega kurara kusvikira chiremba kushanyirwa. Please wazivisa mudiwa wako kuti ukaona zviratidzo zvirwere nenzira nenguva nenzira kuitira kuti agone kuenda kukiriniki uye zvakaitika akakodzera kuongorora.

Diagnostics

Kuti ave nechokwadi, paiva anobudirira kudzivirira mwandabvu, kana mumuviri wako achiri rine utachiona hunokuvadza, chiremba anofanira kuongorora sero mharidzo. Cell mimwe dzakatorwa muna imwe yenzira mbiri:

• Urinalysis. Kwezvipimo kuongorora kunoratidza kuvapo utachiona vari urethra.
• Vaname sei nzvimbo. Swab huro, urethra, nyinyo kana mugaranhoko unokubvumira kuunganidza Micro-zvinenge, hunhu izvo nyanzvi ipapo kuziva murabhoritari.

Kunyanya vakadzi, vamwe makambani anogadzira pave Kits kuti chirwere ose mwandabvu mumba. Mbuva zvinosanganisira zvokuvakisa nokuzvidzora swab kubva nyinyo. Akaunganidza kusarudzwa pamwe mimwe epithelial masero kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi vanotumwa kuti ongororo kuti unyanzvi murabhoritari. Kazhinji, mune Kits kwakadaro kunosanganisira Profiles dzaunogona kutaridzwa nenzira inodzidzisa anoda kuwana ruzivo pamusoro pakuongororwa. Dzimwe migumisiro pakudzidza dziripo online, asi akawanda Vagadziri kupa vatengi vanongomuti nhamba-akasununguka Hotline.

vakura kurapwa

Kuzvidzivirira kubva mwandabvu vakadzi nevarume havasi kubereka zvinozoita. Kana swa inokuvadza tusingaoneki chiremba prescribes inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Tichifunga kuti mumakore achangopfuura, utachiona itsva Neisseria gonorrhoeae husingakwanisi kwakajairika zvinodhaka, nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinokurudzira kushandiswa mushonga ceftriaxone muchimiro ane jekiseni panguva iyoyo pamwe azithromycin kana doxycycline. Okupedzisira mishonga maviri vakatorwa nomuromo.

Maererano zvichangobva kudzidzwa zvinganzi akagumisa kuti mukuru kunyatsoshanda inozivikanwa nokushandisa gemifloxacin kana gentamicin jekiseni pamwechete waiita kwokubatsira azithromycin. Ipfungwa Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kune varwere vari sema kuti ceftriaxone.

mabatiro vana

Kana amai vane Kudzivirira mwandabvu uye kurapwa zvirwere zviri achangoberekwa kunotanga nokukurumidza pashure pokuberekwa kwavo. Kudzivirira kukura chirwere mumaziso nevana vaduku muungwanda chaiyo madonhwe. Kana chirwere ichiri zvakunoita maziso, anozodzidza mishonga.

Kudzivirira mwandabvu

Tora matanho yavo kuti vazvidzivirire kubva chirwere pedyo noutachiona:

• Shandisa latex kondomu pabonde. Pasina mubvunzo, zvepabonde - ichi pamwe ndiye chete zana muzana chokwadi nzira kudzivirira chirwere. Zvisinei, nokuti zvizere kuvapo murume anoda yakagadzikana pabonde upenyu. Kuzvidzivirira kubva pangozi kuti rinobatanidza ose bonde, zvakakodzera kushandisa latex makondomu. Kutonga uku rinoshanda kwete chete kune kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi asiwo mumagaro uye zvepabonde nomumukanwa.
• Kumbira mumwe wako kuti vakaongororwa kuziva zvirwere, zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa pabonde.
• Havaregi kurara kuonana vanhu sokuti chirwere dzakananga zviratidzo chirwere - kunyanya chirwere nengozi akafanana mwandabvu. Kudzivirira muchidimbu muchidimbu sezvinotevera: kana mudiwa wako anonyunyuta okurwadziwa weti kana mapundu paganda nhengo dzokubereka nadzo, haafaniri kurara iyeye.
• Kana uri panjodzi, vanogara vakaongororwa mu kiriniki.
• Munguva chinyakare pabonde, pamwe latex kondomu ndiyo chinodiwa kushandisa spermicides.