Most rwaidiwa mirayiro SSH

SSH anoraira - iri rinokosha chaizvo chishandiswa mutariri chero hurongwa kana akura Webmasters uyo hondo site pane kwakajairika Hosting, uye dzakazvitsaurira Server. Configuring servers izvi kazhinji kunoitika kushandisa Linux anorayira kunyaradzana.

Kubatanidza, unogona kushandisa dzakasiyana-siyana zvirongwa Somuenzaniso, PuTTY. SSH uyewo kurongedza uye Bitvise SSH Client. Kutaura zvazviri, vari mumwe uye zvakafanana. Naizvozvo, vakuru vakuru vakawanda vari kushandisa chimwe chinhu chete kushandiswa.

PuTTY SSH

Below rinomiririrwa ari Photo chirongwa PuTTY kunyaradzana. Kana unobatanidza upi chirongwa vanofanira kutaridzwa hondo (IP kero) pamusoro server chengarava riri iro kunyaradzana iyi vachimhanya. Kazhinji ndiwo maminitsi 22 pachiteshi.

Vamwe goko kubatanidza kuti Server kupa kuyeuka Username wako uye password. Izvi hazvina inokurudzirwa. Kufadza kuti inogona kuchengetwa - Login kuitira kurerutsa basa. Asi nguva dzose kupinda password zvakare. dzimwe nguva nemakasitoma aya hacked, uye ipapo hackers kuba mashoko enyu.

Bitvise SSH Client

Uyewo, iyo SSH riri Linux rinorayira basa rakanaka Bitvise SSH Client. The kunyaradzana ndiro, asi vamwe pane kuti, chirongwa ichi chinotanga pakarepo ftp.

Use anogona kuva chinhu. Chinhu chikuru kuti iwe vakaifarira uye zvakashanda. Zvingakubatsira chete kwose kwose.

SSH nokuda hurongwa zvichiongororwa

SSH-kunyaradza mirayiro kukubvumira kuongorora Server. Zvaringana kutaipa murayiro htop. Zvinoguma chifananidzo yaunoona pazasi.

makombiyuta All achava mashoko akasiyana. Panyaya iyi, vakapiwa simba Server pamwe chete processor uye 671 chete MB of RAM.

Count Uptime inoratidza sei nguva yakawanda yapfuura kubva mugadziriro iri ritangezve. Kana basa Kutarisirwa server kudzora mamiriro ayo rose rinoitwa nenyanzvi, zvichava kushanda kwenguva refu pasina rebooting. Pashure pezvose, kana zvose zvinoshanda zvakanaka, nei restart?

Zvakakosha kwazvo Mutoro Average stitching vatatu tsika. Wokutanga inoratidza avhareji mutoro nokuda yapera, wechipiri - yokupedzisira 5 maminitsi, wechitatu - okupedzisira maminitsi 15. mutoro uyu anofanira kutsunga sezvo mureza Windows Task Manager.

The mutoro zvingava anopfuura 100. Kunyange anopfuura 200. anoita The hurongwa sezvinotevera: kana kuverenga kuti yapera achava zvishoma pane kana akaenzana 1 uye panguva imwe chete riri makirisito kombiyuta imwe chete, iyo Server anogona kugadzirisa mutoro. Kuti, panofanira kunzi nhamba uwandu cores uye nhamba chidzitiro. Kana zvose 1 1 zvichidzika, zvino zvakanaka. Rezasi mutengo, asi nokukurumidza kuti uchishandisa maitiro yose.

Kana mutoro uri hunyambiri-Server 4, mutoro mukuru 2 nguva mukana kuti yakagadzikana oparesheni. Edza kuramba ziso mufananidzo uyu. Kana guru mutoro, edza optimize kushanda server kuti anoshanda ikoko.

Mutoro, sezvo mutemo, zvinogona basa ane faira kana Database.

Shandisa murayiro htop anogona chero anoishandisa pamusoro Server. Asi tarisa mutoro uye zvinodiwa Databases ose vanoshandisa zvose zvinogona mudzi chete. Kuti aite izvi, danda riri kusvika Server Via SHH uye kupinda murayiro mytop.

Pano unogona kuona zvose magetsi zvikumbiro pamwe hwakadzama mashoko:

• Mubvunzo ID (the Server Hwakareba kunonyanya mufananidzo);
• inodzidzisa anoita chikumbiro;
• hondo apo chikumbiro;
• Database;
• zvakadini nguva chikumbiro;
• chikumbiro pachayo.

Chinonyanya kukosha pano - nguva kuuraya. The chakarebesa pezvakaitwa vari nechepasi. Kana ukaona kuti vamwe mysql-mubvunzo iri vaurayiwa maminitsi mashoma, saka hazvisi zvakajairika. Press, k (vanouraya shoko), uye kupinda ID. Somugumisiro, uchakwanisa kupedza chikumbiro. Uraya zvose zvikumbiro zvakawanda kudaro uye tichakwanisa kuburutsa Server.

Next, unofanira kuona kworudzii pechingoro uye chikumbiro anouya kugadzirisa dambudziko (uye vachaonekwa zvakare, uye murege kukwanisa manually kutambira matambudziko mutsetse). Sarudza wakarebesa uye optimize navo.

Basic Linux mirayiro

Pane zvakasiyana-siyana SSH mirayiro. siyana zvinangwa All. Somuenzaniso:

• kushanda mafaira;
• kuratidza hurongwa mashoko;
• gadzira utariri;
• archiving;
• nokuti samambure;
• kushanda pamwe mysql;
• kutsvaga;
• kugadza kuwana kodzero kune mafaira;
• kuisa package.

Funga zvose hako. Navazhinji vavo muchavauraya nazvo sezvo iwe kushanda pamwe kunyaradzana.

Zvino ngatikurukurei mirayiro inokosha kuti unoda chero nguva, chero. Kana iwe rangarira navo, iwe nguva dzose yeuka.

Kushanda Files

Cherechedza kuti nzira iri mirayiro rinyorwe kwakavakirwa apo muri. Semuenzaniso, Ls murayiro achapa mazita ano dhairetori. Kuchinja mu folders nokuda CD unogona kuita pakarepo kurudyi, pane mumwe nomumwe.

Nguva dzose kutarisa nzira kuti unyore zvikwata. "Mask" rinogona kushandiswa. Somuenzaniso, kuti zvinomuomera kuikanganwa ose mafaira inogona TXT, achitaipa RM * .txt. Pasi asiterisiki unoreva chinhu, sokuvapo mugumo yakanga .tht.

Archiving mafaira

Kuverenga nyaya ino, ongorora mufananidzo pazasi.

hurongwa ruzivo

Mirayiro inokosha vanoonekwa vari mufananidzo.

Software chokugadza

Havasi vose mirayiro SSH vari kusashanda pakarepo pashure kugadzwa uchishandisa hurongwa. utilities zhinji zvinoda kuiswa. Ndicho nyore chaizvo.

Somuenzaniso, murayiro htop uye mytop pakutanga kwaisanganisira kuenda. Vanofanira kuiswa. Kuti aite izvi, upinde sudo vaigona-kuwana gadza htop.

Unofanira kuisa kubva mudzi. Vamwe havabvumirwi.

Nheyo installation zvakangofanana zvirongwa zvose. Just panoperera pane kuchinja htop kuti aida utility (nokuti mimwe mirayiridzo).