Most mapiritsi ropa thinners

Kutyorwa vazhinji hematopoietic ezvinhu, zviri chinodiwa kutora chaiwo mapiritsi kuti ropa thinners. Pashure shanduko zvimwe zvinoumba zvipenyu mvura rinoita kuti anova gobvu. Uye ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvinokonzera sitiroko, hosha yomwoyo, uye zvimwe zvirwere chakakura kumwoyo.

veboka

All thinners mapiritsi ropa, yakataurwa vemishonga, unogona kukamurwa muzvikamu zviviri. Wokutanga wavo - ndiyo anticoagulants. zvinodhaka izvi zviri kuitirwa kuti kuderedza basa ropa-aigona kupetwa hurongwa. Vanomanikidza murume, uye izvi zvinotungamirira chokuti anowedzera nguva inodiwa kuti clot inotungamirwa. boka iri zvinosanganisira mari "Warfarin", "Heparin", "Thrombotic Ass", "Detraleks" uye vamwe.

Uyezve, pane anticoagulants uye zvimwe zvinodhaka dzaizopiwa ropa thinners. Dzinonzi mishonga antiplatelet. Zvavakaita inobva chokwadi kuti kuvhiringidza kwomuzvarirwo gadziriro platelet aggregation. Vazhinji vavo marongerwo ane salicylates. Ava zvinhu kuti ndivo hwaro asipurini. Kuwedzera akati idzidziso "Trental" zvinoreva boka rinotaurwa se "Ticlopidine», «Cardiomagnyl", "asipurini Cardio."

umboo

Sarudza izvo mapiritsi kutora ropa thinners, iwe chete vanoda chiremba. nyanzvi chete anogona kusarudza zvakarurama zvinhu uye akaisa achida chipimo chemushonga. Saka, gobvu ropa - hazvina chete mukana shamhu uye mwoyo kurwiswa. Ndicho chikonzero kuti kuderera urongwa zvomukati uye nyama yose okisijeni.

Chikonzero ropa clots kunogona kusava makemikari. Izvi chinokurwadzai kuunganidza oxidized zvigadzirwa aumba kubva pokufa puroteni mamorekuru. Somugumisiro, masero matsvuku eropa vanotanga kuramba pamwe chete. Izvi emunhu exchange reokisijeni pamuviri uye zvinotungamirira nokuti nhengo, nyama uye masero dzinotanga nenzara.

Ipa Mahwendefa kuvakadzi vane mimba, varwere varicose mutsinga, thrombosis, chirwere cheshuga, kufutisa, susceptibility kuti sitiroko kazhinji ropa rive dete. Asi zvinokosha kunzwisisa kuti hapana mishonga izvi haisi kwaireva kuti rassosat kare kuumbwa clots ropa mumuviri.

pamuviri

Taurira ropa thinners pamuviri vanaamai vanoda chete nyanzvi mushure bvunzo. Kazhinji chikonzero chokuti gayinakorojisiti anokurudzira mari izvi, ndiye Kushatiswa mamiriro ari placenta, ropa riyerere kunetswa mairi.

Inwa Mahwendefa ropa thinners kudzivirira kufanira pasina chiremba zvakakodzera kurumbidzwaka. Asi kana gayinakorojisiti dzakatarwa, hazvibviri kuramba kurapwa. Izvi zvinoita ngozi kuti nokuda viscous ropa mwana vachatambura nokushayiwa okisijeni uye, naizvozvovo, zvishoma yakatanga. amai vanepamuviri vangaendeswa kune imwe mushonga yakadai "Curantil" rinoita fuma mairi dipyridamole. It akagadzirirwa kusimbisa pamasvingo midziyo ropa, kuvandudza ropa microcirculation. Zvinoitawo ane inhibitory kukanganisa platelet aggregation.

Muchipatara vanaamai vanepamuviri anogona kutaura zvinodhaka "Heparin". Haana kuyambuka placenta uye zvazvinoita azvarwa. Asi kugadzwa kwake kunowedzera mukana vakurumidze kuzvarwa uye kupfupfudzika. Kuti tidzivise vakadaro nemigumisiro, mushonga uyu unoshandiswa chete pasi pokudzora vanachiremba.

Phlebeurysm

In zvirwere zvakawanda vanoda zvinodhaka kuti kudzivirira ropa clots mumuviri. Hakuna kunze, uye varicose mutsinga. At chirwere ichi zvakakosha kuti akuteerere ropa sezvamunoita uye kudzivirira condensation kwayo. Well yakasimbiswa Zvivako vemo, akadai okuzora "Lioton". Zvinoreva "Kurantil" kana "Dipyridamole" Anonziwo kazhinji yakatarwa.

In chirwere ichi, vanachiremba vanoti kushandiswa anticoagulants. Kuwedzera "Kurantil" Mahwendefa anogona kupiwa mamwe thinners kuti varicose mutsinga mapiritsi ropa. Kazhinji, vanachiremba vanokurudzira majekiseni mari "Clexane" kana "Fraksiparin" vari pasi samolecular uremu analogs rinoreva "Heparin".

thrombosis

Kana uine penchant ropa clots, unofanira kunyatsotevera akuteerere mamiriro ako. Handiti, zvakakosha kudzivirira paumbwe ropa. For zvinangwa izvi kazhinji vanoshandisa injectables, semuenzaniso, "Heparin", kana zvayo pasi samolecular uremu analogs. Pashure ndichibvunza utariri marapirwo zano shanduko. Kuti adzivise clots itsva varayire mapiritsi ropa thinners "Warfarin". muiti Uyu ane anticoagulant kunanga kuitwa coumarin nomukaka. In kushandisirwa zvakakosha kutevedzera zano zvose chiremba uye voramba kuti chipimo chemushonga raanotaura nemirayiridzo. Zvikasadaro pane mukana zvikuru ropa.

With nyanya yakadzika tsinga thrombosis anogona basa dzimwe nzira. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, pomutumwa anogona varumbidzwa, rinogona muchayamwa kufanana ropa. Saka, vanachiremba akarayira kuti zvinodhaka "Alteplase".

dzavanaChiremba

Pashure akavhiyiwa zhinji pamusoro mwoyo, kunyanya kana yakaiswa zvokuimba vharafu, unofanira kutora anokosha mapiritsi kuti ropa thinners. Zvikasadaro pane mukana ropa. Muchiitiko chino, unogona kupiwa "Warfarin" uye "asipurini" uye ayo analogues. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vari varumbidzwa kunwa panguva imwe chete.

It Vakawana kuti vanenge 70% wevarwere anogona kuramba kutambira mari kubva ropa thinners, uye hazvizorevi kutungamirira matambudziko. Asi kana murwere wakaonekwa tsika kuumba ropa clots, kana yave nechirwere atrial fibrillation, vanova tichisunga.

Zvinodhaka "Cardiomagnyl" uye "Thrombotic Ass"

Chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira ndiye antiplatelet nevasori aspirin, kana zvimwe zvinodhaka, izvo zvinosanganisira asipurini. Somuenzaniso, mapiritsi thinners ropa "Cardiomagnyl" vanoumba kuwedzera akati chikuru vanoshingaira zvinhu zvimwe magnesium hydroxide. It neutralizes asina kunaka mugumisiro acetylsalicylic asidhi pamusoro mucosa ari nemudumbu.

Ipa chishandiso kudzivisa matambudziko nemidziyo ropa uye mwoyo nokukundikana zvakadai chakasimba kana thrombosis. Pane imwe boka varwere kuinwa zvakakodzera: vanhu vachitambura cheshuga, kufutisa, BP, hyperlipidemia, kusagadzikana angina. Kudzivirira vanofanira kutora varwere vose vakwegura uye avo vanosvuta.

Mapiritsi ropa thinners "TromboAss" vakagadzwa chete nyaya, uye kana mushonga "Cardiomagnyl". Asi usati aashandise Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti zvinosanganisira hapana magnesium anogona kudzivirira mucous Kamudzira mudumbu uye ura.

Contraindications

In kushandisa nzira antiplatelet yomuchipatara kunge yakarurama kwazvo. Zvechokwadi, pamazita contraindications vane guru zvakakwana. Pakati pavo:

- chepfungwa ropa,

- svota tsika,

- asima anokonzerwa kugamuchirwa kunoreva salicylic mapoka;

- erosions kana nemaronda ari zvomudumbu turakiti iri rikwanise chokutambudzika;

- zvakakomba renal insufficiency;

- makore 18;

- pamuviri rokutanga uye wechitatu trimesters pamuviri, lactation;

- Hypersensitivity kune acetylsalicylic acid.

Kune zvimwe zviitiko apo kunwa antiplatelet yomuchipatara hakungodiwi. Chenjerera mapiritsi ropa thinners ushandiswe varwere vane gout, nhoroondo erosive uye maronda maronda mudumbu kana ura, pamwe nasal polyposis, sema mamiriro, ari trimester pamuviri rechipiri uye kusvika makore 18.

Tichitarisa pamusoro zvose, kunwa zvinodhaka asi izvi hazvisi kukodzera pasina mushonga. Chete nyanzvi anogona kuongorora kana vari zvakakodzera kuti murwere, kusarudza zvakakodzera zvikuru zvinoreva kuti kuona zvakakodzera chipimo chemushonga.