Monument Valley - national chiratidzo kuUnited States

Monument Valley mumutauro inopisa Vanodzidza - rwenze pamwe relict makomo. Chakavanzika chacho inotungamirwa iri nyore. Munguva Mesozoic yaitonga panzvimbo ino vachisasa mvura remakungwa yekare. Mamiriyoni dzemugungwa otzhivaya upenyu hwake hupfupi, akaguma pasi anoshongwa, iyo crumbles uye extruding, ikava deposits pakati reraimu uye nesuko. Panoperera iri Cretaceous pano kwedenga vakatanga kumuka, gungwa yaserera. It akakwakuka nebani. Vamwe vakapedza mhepo kuoma, mvura anodonhedza Da mugwenga okunze tembiricha. Mwando akabvisa zvikuru nyoro matombo, uye outcrops - ivhu zvikukutu, kurwisa yakakuwandira ose okunze - ndirove zvatingafungidzira iine noshamisa hurukuro.

Ndosaka Monument Valley anotora zita rayo. Ziso romunhu anoratidza nenzira maturo conglomeration wamatombo yaizivikanwa siyana, achivapa mazita enhetembo. "Hattu", "Mittens", "huku", "Hanzvadzi Vatatu" uye mamwe sculptural mapoka zvinokwezva zviuru zvevashanyi. Zvisinei, kuti tisvike kunzvimbo iyi inoshamisa chakaoma. It riri pamuganhu wenyika Arizona uye Utah, pamahombekombe murenje. Inotungamirira kuna chete nomugwagwa, izvo nemotokari kubva padyo guta - Flagstaff - kuwana anenge mana maawa.

Asi, pasinei inaccessibility renzvimbo, pasina kushanyira Monument Valley uye Mukuru Canyon haagoni kuita chinhu chimwe vashanyire rwendo kuenda kuUnited States. Zvakaoma kudavira kuti 30-ies wekupedzisira remakore, nharaunda iyi yaiva kukanganwika pakona mwari, iyo zvimhare Reserve Navajo rudzi. White Mugari Harry Gaulding akatora mamwe mapikicha Nzvimbo uye akatamira navo Hollywood, uye vakabva kunyika kanjoni rikarira rinotungamirirwa Dzhona Forda. Zvino, nzvimbo iyi - national chiratidzo kuUnited States. Kunze kuti pano vakanga filmed chitendero mafirimu (somuenzaniso, "Stagecoach", "Mackenna kuti Gold," "Forrest Gamp"), nzvimbo outlier makomo ndiyo colour kuti nyika yakakurumbira nokushambadzira «Marlboro».

Monument Valley - ndiro zita Chirungu yacho. Sami Navajo maIndia - zvemo vagere murenje rwenze - vakauti zvikuru zvokudetemba: "The nzvimbo pakati pamatombo, apo pasina miti kukura." Fantasy chena Vagari uye zvizvarwa zvemo sokunge kukwikwidzana, achipa dombo rakaramba mavara uye sonorous mazita. Mupata zvinogoneka kuenda netsoka, nemotokari, "maererano Cowboy" - mabhiza. Vakasara Plateau - chikamu hombe National Park, Grand Canyon, uye kana uine pano, Usangotaura mumwe rokuongorora Monument Valley chete.

Unogona atasve pamupendero chihombe pamawere pamawere pamusoro nzvimbo chitima, uye inogona kubhururuka pamusoro payo mundege duku. Pane zvimwe zvinoshamisa kuona platforms: Path yeDenga (regirazi zambuko pamusoro chigadziko udzamu 1220 m) kana akavaverengera girazi-bottomed Skywalk. Kumaodzanyemba Monument Valley murenje Painted shoma, inova Petrified dondo. Miti kuti akakurira vadzoka Mesozoic, kwete kuora uye Petrified. Between pagore zvindori izvi hunde dzacho dzekare inooneka drusen matombo semiprecious yakaumbwa muna crystallization matanda. Uye kana isu vatamire kumavirira vakasara mumupata, unogona kuenda Rainbow Bridge - zvachose zvakafanana, ichibata ibwe Arch - zvakare chibereko weathering.