Military Space Academy ainzi A. F. Mozhayskogo. Mozhayskaya Academy muSt Petersburg

Education kwagara chinokosha chakarurama kwete chete nokuti munhu asiwo munyika yose. dzidzo Modern anopa zvakawanda mikana inobvumira kufamba kune dzimwe nyika kuti tsika uye kugamuchira paIndaneti dzidzo. Asi usakanganwa pamusoro tsika dzidzo, iro rakavapo pamusoro emakore ari munharaunda Russia.

Zvikurukuru kucherechedza masangano kuti vakakwanisa kuchengetedza uye kuwedzera mukurumbira wayo kwemazana emakore. By masangano izvi pamwero anogona kunzi Mozhaysk Academy, iyo yakavapo emakore anoverengeka akapfuura. Kwemazana emakore akanga ari pachikoro yakanakisisa chokudzidzisa mudonzvo kwounyanzvi, uye anoramba saka nanhasi. The Academy rinobudisa akanakisisa nyanzvi vari kuvaka remangwana yose.

ruzivo

Mozhayskaya Academy - chevanorwara yakakwirira uto dzidzo, riri kuSt Petersburg. The Academy yave kudzidzisa vatariri Ushumiri Kudzivirira yeRussian Space Forces. Kutanga muna 2008, Mozhayskaya Academy kudzidziswa zvizere vakadzi, uye muna 2009 vakatanga vakanyorerana kakawanda basa iri kudzidzisazve yevashandi hwakatamisirwa chengetedza. Over refu nguva kubva 1941 kusvika 2011 Mozhayskaya Academy akabudisa zvinopfuura 46.000 vakakodzera mapurisa.

The Academy rakaumbwa January 16, 1712. Zvino tsika iri kuonekwa ezvinhu, zviri inotungamirirwa Penkov Maksim Mihaylovich. The chikoro inoshandisa 10 vanachiremba uye 92 mapurofesa. Zvinokoshawo kuziva kuti Academy anoshandisa pamusoro 20 akaremekedza Scientist weRussia.

Military Academy Mozhaiskogo ine madhipatimendi 12, zvesayenzi Research Institute zvechiuto, bazi Yaroslavl uye munhu mabasa uye madhipatimendi.

A. F. Mozhaysky

Aleksandr Fodorovich Mozhaysky aiva Rear Admiral uye Russian muchiuto mufananidzo, uyewo muvambi uye avhiyesheni piyona unyanzvi. Akaberekwa Alexander F. chitubu 1825 muna Vyborg ruwa Grand Duchy pakati Finland.

Mukomana aiva mwanakomana kuzvikepe, hazvishamisi kuti kudzidza kubva Naval kadheti Corps. Makore manomwe Mozhajskij yakawandisa refu Reisen pamusoro White neGungwa reBaltic uye, pakupedzisira, vakagamuchira chinzvimbo refutenendi. Mubhuku "Sakura" anotaurwa pamusoro frigate "Diana", iro nechikepe Mozhajskij pamwe chikwata chake. Zvinosuruvarisa kuti frigate yakadonha uye vashandi vemo akapona chete nemhaka chiduku schooner. Kubudisa schooner ichi vaiva Mozhaiskii. Sezvineiwo, mufanidzo ichi uchishandisa Japanese mainjiniya kuvaka wokutanga chikepe keel.

Ipapo Mozhajskij vaiitawo Khiva rwendo. Nokukurumidza akava mumiriri conciliator muna Vologda. Zvino akadzoka mashoma kakawanda muchiuto, asi nokukurumidza ikavarega zvachose. Akatanga kuva zvake kuvamba - imwe ndege kuti zvairema kupfuura mhepo. With huru rwemhuri kupembedza nguva uye guru zvinogona, Alexander F. akarangana akanakisisa pfungwa Russian uye kuvandudza chirongwa chavo.

Nokuti pakuzadzika yakawanikwa uye mupiro guru sayenzi A. F. Mozhaysky akatanga vairemekedza uye aizivikanwa kwete chete kuRussia asiwo kwose.

Nhoroondo Russian Empire

Mozhaisk Military Academy chakavapo muna 1712 pasi zita "Engineering School" varayirwa Petra Velikogo. Akava mumwe okutanga zvikoro kuhondo kuRussia. The chikoro aiva okuverengwa vanhu zvishoma pane zana, asi vakanga vakadzidza panguva soro chechetere. Aitungamirira chikoro De Pendant - Swedish injiniya guru. For pachena sezvineiwo, chikoro "unotii" muSt Petersburg - guta guru idzva roumambo kukuru.

Pakutanga uto chikoro Mozhaiskogo nematambudziko makuru nokuda kushaya kwakavakirwa uye zvinhu chawo kudzidzisa, asi pakupedzisira yaigadziriswa. Basa vanofanira chete kutora vanokwanisa mapurisa edzidzo. Nokufamba kwenguva, kuchikoro vakatanga kupa injiniya dzidzo yakazara uye akava chiremera pakati nokuda Center of Knowledge muRussia.

Vadzidzi inozviisa kuomesa rudzi uye abudiswa chikoro sehwakajairika masoja. Achiratidza pamusoro-nzvimbo basa ruzivo rwavo, vakagamuchira chinzvimbo vatariri.

mubatanidzwa

Empress Elizaveta Petrovna akabvuma kuwadzana School of Engineering atirari School. The itsva Kumutungamiriri N. I. Mordvinov wakaitwa akatevedzana vakabudirira kuchinja kuti modernized kudzidziswa. Zvinonzi zvakare zvibvire kusunungurwa chikoro sezvo mukuru.

Under Catherine II, remubatanidzwa wenyika Engineering uye atirari School Yakazopiwa zita rokuti Engineering uye atirari vanoremekedzwa vezvikwata kwedzimba. The muviri wakabatwa chirongwa zvakasiyana zvachose kudzidzisa, izvo zvakajeka zvakanga zvakawanda kudzidziswa kunofambira mberi mune dzimwe masangano. Uyewo kosi zvinokosha nemasvomhu vakanga vakasuma, kemisitiri, jogirafi, nhoroondo, kudhirowa, hurongwa uye zvichingodaro. D. Zvizhinji pfungwa inobhadharwa dzidzo yetsika, saka vakanga aparadza koporo chirango uye akaisa mubayiro kwazvo kudzidza.

Kamwe akwira chigaro Paul I, ndakatanga itsva kumativi zvokuvandudza vanoremekedzwa vezvikwata Corps, iyo ava kuzivikanwa sezvo Second kadheti Corps. Muna 1864, ivo Second kadheti Corps Yakazopiwa zita rokuti chikoro Second muchiuto. Director of jimunasiyamu vakava GG Danilovich, uyo akakurukura chine Misimboti womukati mamiriro pane rakapfuura zvinenge zvose zvimwe zvikoro. Kana akauya simba dikidiki Government, kuti kadheti Corps vava chinokosha kugadzirira majaya rechiuto.

History of USSR

Mushure October Revolution, nyika anokwanisa muchiuto zvaidiwa, saka kadheti Corps akanga yakati nyore. Mushure Civil War, Red Army yaida nokubatanidzwazve, uye muimba yacho kadheti Corps kuti dhipuroya chikoro uto-hwokugadzira of Red Air Force. In yokutanga yezana remakore rapfuura, yava chaizvo kuzivikanwa sezvo yakanakisisa sangano avhiyesheni-hwokugadzira rokudzidzisa munyika.

Muna 1941, kuti Leningrad Air Force Academy of Red Army akasikwa, yaiva mutaundi avhiyesheni. Munguva yeHondo Academy aiva Yoshkar-Ola. Panguva ino iye akasunungura vanopfuura 2,000 professioanlnyh mainjiniya zvechiuto. Uyezve, nguva anoyeukwa kuti mumwe chair akamhanya kushamwaridzana K. E. Tsiolkovskogo - N. A. Rynin. Aiva Encyclopedia interplanetary mashoko, zvinosanganisira 9 zvakawanda. Uyezve, Mykola Rynin aiva mumwe havaoni veboka kuti kudzidza ndege propulsion. Zvakanga iye ndiye akatanga kutsvakurudza chinokosha munharaunda iyi.

Muna 1945, Academy vakagamuchira Order of Red Banner, uye akanga refunded kuna Leningrad. Makore 10 chete gare gare, muna 1955, Academy ainzi A. F. Mozhayskogo - musiki wokutanga ndege kuRussia. Mumakore 60-90 of Space Academy Mozhaiskogo kakawanda yakachinja zita rayo, asi zvakashanda munguva iyoyo profile. Muna 1961, chikoro wakashanyira SP Korolev - mukuru Mugadziri chitundumuseremusere michina muRussia panguva iyoyo. Zvinofadza kuti aikoshesa mabasa esayenzi Academy, vachifanotaura kuramba vadzidzi ramangwana kukuru. The Academy hwachinja mazita akawanda, kusvikira yava Military Engineering Red Banner Institute of Mozhaisk.

Ano Academy

Mozhayskaya Academy kwave kuchiita itsva kumativi huchangotanga mangwanani 90s. Muna 1994, kwakanga pamutemo yasimbiswa kuti zvikabva of Academy ndiyo School of Engineering. Order of Bazi Defence wakabudiswa, iyo aifanira funga January 16, 1712 musi pakuvambwa Academy.

V. V. Putin akashanyira chikoro muna 2003. Iye akabata Mubvunzurudzo pamwe International Space Station uye pachake akataura kwaari rakarira.

Academy mamiriro

Kuchikoro, vechidiki vawane dzidzo rechiuto. Space Academy Mozhaiskogo akaita yoku- pamazita madhipatimendi iripo musi waJanuary 26, 2016. Vamhan'ari vanogona kusarudza kubva anotevera madhipatimendi: kugadzira ndege kudzora chitundumuseremusere-nzvimbo yakaoma yemagetsi hurongwa nzvimbo mugadziriro, nzvimbo kwezvivako, kuunganidza uye processing mashoko, mashoko anotsigira, ongororo rutsigiro, uye chombo uye nzvimbo kudzivirira, uye zvichingodaro ..

Branch mu Yaroslavl

Mozhaiskogo Academy muSt Petersburg ane davi rawo muna Yaroslavl - Higher Military School of Air Defense. The chikoro akasikwa 1951. To musi, pane kuwana dzidzo muna 6 unyanzvi zvechiuto. The chikoro inoshandisa 6 vanachiremba uye 79 musarudzo sciences uye 10 mapurofesa. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti basa nemamiriro chikoro pachedu anotora chikamu rechiuto achimisa musi Red Square kubva 2009.

kudzidzisa vashandi

Mozhaiskogo Academy muSt Petersburg Anozvirumbidza nyanzvi pakudzidzisa tsvimbo imwe. In neimwe nguva Academy ariko kwagara aishanda zvakanakisisa vanachiremba mumunda mavo. Pakati dzepamusorosoro vadzidzisi kucherechedza: Di Mendeleev, N. Dobrolyubov, NA Rynin, E. POPOP, A. H. Maslow uye Smolitskii. Vose varume ava vaiva vakakurumbira inofananidza mutsika uye nesayenzi, uyo akaita mupiro wakakura kuti kukura yose muvanhu, uye ipapo akaratidza kuva vadzidzisi unyanzvi.

Famous unhu-chikoro kudzidza

Military Space Academy ainzi A. F. Mozhayskogo akasunungura vanhu vazhinji vakanaka, uyo akaramba tsika Russian wesayenzi nokugadzira uye kuramba nayo. Pakati yakakurumbira vadzidzi Academy ndedzinotevera: M. I. Kutuzova - the kudzidza 1761, mukuru mukuru panguva Hondo 1812, uto Russian; A. A. Arakcheeva - the kudzidza 1783, ari yokutungamirira, uyo ainakidzwa chivimbo Pauro I uye Alexander I; AD Zasyadko - kudzidza 1797, wokuRussia mugadziri, ari murwi uye mukuru; F. F. Buksgevdena - kudzidza 1770, gavhuna uto Riga uye St. Petersburg, uye zvichingodaro ..

musangano

Petersburg Academy Mozhaiskogo kugara akabata Misangano, raisanganisira chaizvo vakangwara kugadzira vechidiki. Muna 2016 chakaitirwa rakatenderera tafura musangano iri nyaya satellites diki mukati yose Forum "Army 2016". Pakazosvika 160-fung gore Professor V. V. Vitkovskogo musangano wakaitwa kuvandudza nzira uye nzira date muunganidzwa. On the 80th gore weDhipatimendi geophysical Software waiitwa Scientific Conference pamusoro nyaya zvezvakatipoteredza uye geophysics nemauto-rikashandiswa. Mugore iroro chitubu raiva guru-pamwero musangano yakatsaurirwa kuna robotics nokuti uto zvinodiwa Russian Federation.

Military Space Academy muSt Petersburg Mozhaiskogo inozivikanwa uye kuremekedzwa somunhu yakavimbika sangano inobereka nyanzvi. Hazvina kubva pano kunze vanachiremba achavakira ramangwana Russia, kuchengetedza nokudzivirira vayo uye ndima.

mabasa nesayenzi

Mozhaisky Academy ane dhigirii uye doctorate zvidzidzo, izvo zvinogona kudzidziswa munhu. Uyewo panguva Academy pane 5 basa rinoitirwa chinyorwa kudzivirira makanzuru musi 14 akasiyana unyanzvi. Vanopfuura 150 doctorate zvichemo dzave akadzivirira muna Academy mumakore 5 years.

State accreditation kuti sangano edzidzo rinovimba zvikuru vakawanda vadzidzisi vane zvedzidzo madhigirii kana okuremekedza. Nomazvo uye nyanzvi tsvimbo kubvumira Academy Mozhaiskogo vanosangana nguva dzose kunenge accreditation maitirwo ezvinhu uye kutyora. With kwemakore akawanda basa uye asingapfidzi basa administrative mudonzvo Academy nerimwe gore zvinova yakawanda yakakurumbira pakati vamhan'ari.