MikroTik, WiFi: marongero. MikroTik RB2011UAS-2HnD-IN: WiFi setup. MikroTik RB951G-2HnD: WiFi marongero

Rinonyanya yemazuva ano akura uye zvibereko WiFi-router kuti rinowanika musika wokuRussia - Soup, ndakatengeswa pasi muchiso MikroTik. The inonyanya kufarirwa mhando okunatsiridza zvakakodzera routers anosanganisira zvinhu zvakadai RB2011UAS, RB951G, uye RB951Ui. Ndezvipi chaizvo neimwe? Ko WiFi setup pa date namano?

Ine router Kurongwa RB2011

Ngationei kudzidza nzira iyo basa rinoitwa pamwe router MikroTik RB2011UAS-2HnD-IN. WiFi Kurongwa mu devayse ichi kunosanganisirawo rokutanga kutonga vanoverengeka mabasa vamwe, kufungisisa zvimwe zvinhu zvayo.

Chokutanga, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mudziyo iri kusashanda Ether1 Tech inowanikwa sezvo mukuru chengarava kuti unobatanidza kuti Lan, vachibvumira kupa umboo kuchinjwa dziine 100 Mbits / chik. In chete tsinga, unogona kushandisa interfaces c ether2 Ether5. Mabasa zvimwe zviteshi vane zvinhu. Saka, Ether10 rinogona kushandiswa senzira kutungamirira kubatanidza zvakananga Internet router. Inowanikwa Ether9 nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kushandisa sezvo negadziriro yeparutivi.

Kupiwa idzi vaiona vakatakura pakuvira mudziyo. Dzidza huru nzendo dzacho. Chokutanga, teererai zvichiita kuti ndiwedzere yacho firmware.

Rakamiswa router: firmware update

Saka, basa redu - kuti dzifambirane software devaysa MikroTik RB2011UAS 2HnD-In. WiFi Kurongwa pamusoro chikwata ichi uye kuitira yakarurama nokushanda Wireless module, maererano nyanzvi, kunoratidza pamberi kuitika firmware.

Kuisa Software zvakakodzera pamusoro router, inofanira kutorwa kubva pamutemo Website ari mugadziri. Zvadaro batanidza mudziyo kuti kombiyuta yako. Zvinokurudzirwa kubatanidza imwe waya yaienda nomumbure PC kadhi, kuna Ether5 inowanikwa.

Mushure kuzarura Browser pakombiyuta yako uye kupinda IP-kero imwe tambo. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti IP-Kero router angasava zvakafanana nezvaiitwa vamwe mano chinangwa chakafanana zhinji. Somuenzaniso, ingaratidzika semari 192.168.1.10.

Nokuti mamwe basa pamwe router, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kukopa kuti purogiramu yepakombiyuta Winbox. Unofanira kuvhara Browser, vomurova, uye ipapo mahuri pamberi kero munda chete IP-kero sezviri kuratidzwa pamusoro. Next - kupinda Username arun. pasiwedhi chiyamuro munda anofanira kusiya amboita. Pashure paizvozvo, chirongwa anokumbira kana kuti aponese configuration. Unofanira kusarudza Remove. Mushure isu ugopfiga chirongwa uye reconnect yacho PC Ether1 inowanikwa. Takurukura nokushanda mugumisiro kuti router kwamira chinozivikanwa IP-kero, saka kuti kuwana zvinokosha kushandisa pazviruva mac pumpkin-mudziyo kero.

Zvinangwa izvi, unogona kuzodzosera kushandisa Winbox. Zvakakodzera kushandisa anoratidza mac pumpkin-kero inowanikwa devaysa MikroTik. Akamumutsira WiFi - muitiro izvo zviri zvinodiwa kuti aite rimwe firmware update, saka endai kwokupedzisira padariro kugadzwa runoenzanirana software. Zvakakodzera kufamba negonzo musi mac pumpkin-mudziyo kero, uye ipapo achizviendesa Connect. Kana chirongwa kuchaita batanidza kuti router, unofanira kuwana kare paIndaneti firmware uye kutamira kune Winbox hwindo. Pakarepo pashure, usashandisa uchatanga iiswe pamusoro mudziyo. Kamwe iyi zvakakwana, unofanira kusarudza System Muterere, ipapo tinya pamusoro Reboot. The mudziyo anotanga restart, uye zvingatora zvikuru yakareba - anenge 5 maminitsi. Zvikuru chisingadiwi kudzima sokuvapo mudziyo haangavi vene, simba.

Marongero-WiFi router MikroTik uyewo anoratidza updating mutoro module mudziyo. Kuti aite izvi, kupinda nzvimbo Routerboard uye tinya ndiwedzere. Pashure aifanira restart yacho router.

The mudziyo Software yave akagadziridzwa, rinotevera basa - kwakarurama pakaitika womukati nezvayo mudziyo.

Akamumutsira kero zvemukati

Kuti vagadzirise dambudziko redu, ticharamba kuzodzosera Winbox chirongwa. Unofanira kupinda mariri, uchishandisa mac pumpkin-Kero mudziyo. Zvino zvakafanira chokubatanidza interfaces pamwe 1st kuti chechi5 mune rimwe chinja, uye 1st chiteshi kuti akasarudzwa sezvo ngaatungamire. It anganzi LAN1-Tenzi. Zvadaro rakavhurika inowanikwa 2 anoiswa uye iri ndima Tenzi Port ukoshi LAN1-Tenzi. Similar nzira zvinofanira kuitwa pamusoro zvengarava 3rd kuti 5th. Zvinoguma imwe chinja mudziyo.

A yakadaro inofanira wakaisirwa kunzvimbo isingabvumirwi mauto chiteshi chengarava, izvo apa kuti aenzane inowanikwa pamwe Ether6 musi Ether8. The rakatevera basa - activation zvakakodzera kuti kushanda musi MikroTik WiFi Bridge. Kuronga inowanikwa Bridge zvinodiwa kuti Lan chinja ingashanda pamwe WiFi module.

The rakatevera basa - tsanangudzo Lan-Kero router. It zvinogonawo kunorondedzerwa kumusoro. Zvadaro - unofanira kuisa akarurama iwayo DNS-Server kero. The Data vapinda mune dzazvinogara interfaces, ungafanira kukumbira zvatinoda.

Kubva izvo zvichiri kunoenderana functionality ari akagadzawo mudziyo MikroTik WiFi? DHCP-Server configuration - rinokosha zvimiso yakarurama nokushanda module. Kamwe kwakanyorwa chinozoiswa, zvakakodzera kuvhara Winbox, pashure - bvisa pomumbure wire kubva kombiyuta uye pakarepo pinza nayo shure. Zvino unofanira kutarisa functionality pamusoro Lan-kubatana. Kuti aite izvi, edza kuti router kubva akatizivisa IP-kero.

Kana iwe ubudirire, uende inotevera Danho basa pamwe router MikroTik. Fine-Tuning WiFi - basa kuti tinofanira zvino anokurukura.

Akamumutsira WiFi module

Panguva iyi, ticharamba kuzodzosera Activate chirongwa Winbox. Mhanyai uye sarudza raro inowanikwa Wireless chisarudzo. Pashure paizvozvo, ita kombiyuta kaviri pamusoro WLAN1 pfungwa. Next, sarudza mashoko Advanced tsanangudzo uye Wireless Tab. Shure kwaizvozvo, iri nhaurirano bhokisi Kurongwa unofanira kupinda zvakarurama tsika. Muchiitiko chino, Zvinokurudzirwa kukumbira kubva rainyatsoigona nyanzvi. Zvinogoneka kuti vanogona kuwanikwa kubva zvatinoda.

Pashure zvakafanira zviruva pamusoro yapfuura Tab achaparadzwa dzakanyorwa, kusarudza HT kuzvipedza. The runoenzanirana inowanikwa kungada kugadziridzwa kuti parameters akawanda: Zvakare, Zvinokurudzirwa kubvunza nyanzvi kana unofanira kuzviita. Kana ukaona kuti kuchinja inodiwa kuti pave yakakodzera Tab (kana kana parameters aya kuisa sezvo varumbidzwa), zvino unogona kuenda pane inotevera inowanikwa - Security.

Zvinofanira kusarudza default Ipfungwa, mushure iwe kugadzira ari encryption zano. Zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza WPA PSK chisarudzo. Uyewo inowanikwa ichi vanofanira kupinda pasiwedhi kuna WiFi. Tingaregererwa nezvokungoridza zvakakwana kudzivirirwa customizable kuna MikroTik WiFi? Rakamiswa router ari kuchengeteka chinoumba, broadly maererano namano kuti dzinowanzoshandiswa mazuva ano Wireless kukurukurirana. The yasarudzwa encryption mureza - zvezvisarudzo rakavimbika. Zvinokoshawo Chokwadi, atore zvakakwana kunzwisisa pasiwedhi nokuda WiFi.

Vachishuva nokuda anoishandisa anogona zvakare kuvandudza kuchengeteka mudziyo. Ngatikurukurei sei.

Zvimwe kuchengeteka router

Kufumura pazviruva kuti wakawedzera vakachengeteka router, zvinganaka asati chichaitwa paIndaneti vachishandisa nhau mudziyo. Muchiitiko chino, zviri kutanga zvakafanira chokukuvadza zvinoverengeka mabasa, nezvokupindira izvo hakuna basa kushanda router, uye mukuona kuchengeteka - ndiko kunaka.

Tiri kutaura nzira dzakadai ftp-kubatana, Telnet, uye WWW. Zvinokoshawo kuti kubvumira pomumbure zvikumbiro kuna router kubva Lan chete. Kureva, nomumbure mutarisiri wacho kombiyuta IP-kero kana chete kubva upi PC, iyo rwuripowo rakakodzera Lan. Zvakare zvakafanira kuti agadzirise chinetso ichi, kushandisa avo interfaces kuti varipo muna Winbox chirongwa.

Nat uye kunzvimbo isingabvumirwi mauto pazviruva

Akatevera kukosha basa - kuisa akarurama Nat uye kunzvimbo isingabvumirwi mauto kuita. Achitaura basa rokutanga - unofanira kushandisa Winbox, sarudza mashoko Firewall chisarudzo, ipapo Nat Tab. Mushure unofanira kuwedzera akakodzera nharaunda kuisa mutemo anokosha nokuda kusarudza pfungwa iri mundima WAN1 Out inowanikwa, riri pamusoro General Tab. Chinhu chinobatsira kusarudza anoedzesera raitevera Tab - Action.

Achitaura kunzvimbo isingabvumirwi mauto zviruva, unofanira kusarudza Anotaura Muterere Winbox chirongwa, agozopinda muminda anodiwa kero nokuti Lan uye router zvakakodzera.

wan kurongwa

Akatevera kukosha basa - kumisa akarurama pazviruva hunodiwa kushandisa Internet. Kutaura zvazviri, zvose zviri zvakafanira iyi nyaya kuita - kupinda chikonzero IP-kero kubva ISP iri rakakodzera interfaces pamusoro Anotaura Tab. Unofanirawo munguva zviruva ari router rwesuo yaishandiswa default.

Pashure paizvozvo iwe unofanira kushanda anokosha devaysa modules, uyewo revatema kupinda MikroTik WiFi. Kuisa Wireless mapindire kazhinji hakudi zvinhu kune dzimwe nzira, asi nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuti zvakare kuongorora nokushanda zvakakodzera SNTP-yeGmail.END_STRONG - inowanikwa iri anokonzera yakarurama kuratidzwa nguva dzomunyika zvenhoroondo router.

Muchiitiko chino, unofanira kusarudza mu pazviruva Clock nguva mapazi reguta, riri kumusha inodzidzisa ari router, uyewo taurira kuti NTP-Server kero kubva router kukumbira nguva.

Other zvakajairika okunatsiridza kuti router - RB951G, uye MikroTik RB951Ui-2HnD. Akamumutsira WiFi, uye dzimwe nzira panguva devayse ichi ane zvimwe. Ngationei kudzidza navo.

Features router RB951G

Saka, kambani manufactures yepamusorosoro router MikroTik MikroTik RB951G-2HnD. Kuronga WiFi uye dzimwe pfungwa dziri nhengo mudziyo seboka kwakafanana mune devayse RB951Ui. Asi vamwe musiyano pakati routers iri.

Router nadzurudzo RB 951Ui kuvatsva. Zvinonzi akashongedzerwa ane processor simba rine kakawanda 600 MHz ikawanda RAM module 128 muna MB. Zvakaratidza kuti router zvikuru hunobudirira. The mudziyo hwakasiyana dzakawanda rakasiyana mukana wokushandura mashoko Via Ethernet pa 100 Mbit / chik. Sezvo nezvawagara yokutevedzera, mumwe router mutsva kunogona zvinoparadzira simba kune vamwe mudziyo zvakananga kuburikidza Poe Protocol. Maererano zvachiri, kazhinji kunoenderana yaaizova ari router MikroTik RB951G-2HnD. WiFi Configuring mudziyo mune mubvunzo uyewo nokushandisa Winbox.

Asi kupfuura zvose, zvimwe zviito zviri varumbidzwa kuti Hardware router. Saka, dzimwe nyanzvi dzakaona kuti chokwadi dzimwe nguva kuti pave kanyanga router vakaisa kwete nzira yakanakisisa zvekuti kwakaderedza zvikuru kushanda kwayo pane curved,. The runoenzanirana zvinoriumba Hardware yakarumbidza anombotwasanudza zvinyoronyoro.

Unogona anozodzidza aripo configuration ari muenzaniso router MikroTik WiFi. Akamumutsira of module chichaitwa nenzira inotevera algorithm.

Router RB951G: configuring samambure interfaces

Sezvakaita pamwe-software devaysa kushanda RB2011UAS nadzurudzo, unofanira kubvisa fekitari-akagadzawo nzira yacho router. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kuzodzosera Activate chirongwa Winbox. Muchishandisa ichi Software interfaces, unofanira kusarudza System, etc. - Reset. Shure kwaizvozvo, kuti router kuchaita reboot uye unogona kutanga customizing. Muchiitiko chino, sezvakaitwa wambotaurwa Handheld mudziyo, unofanira dzifambirane zviri firmware.

Ndezvipi chikuru misimboti rakarumbidza Follow kuitira zvakarurama kushanda yakaiswa pamusoro router MikroTik WiFi? Configuring samambure interfaces inogona rakatangwa muna iyi nenzira dzakawanda.

Saka, zvinokwanisika here kushandisa algorithm maererano nako, kuti Lan kero vari kwaita kuwana devaysom. Kuti aite izvi, sarudzai IP Muterere, ipapo DHCP pfungwa, zvino kuisa pazviruva hwaakange DNS-Server kero, uye NTP-Server zvichabviswa kuwana kwaita.

Kana iwe kuchiwana kuti Internet Via PPPoE inowanikwa, unofanira kusarudza PPP Muterere achiwedzera Client configuration. Zvakakodzera kusarudza pazviruva nzvimbo, basa kwerunyararo pomumbure riine Mugoveri wacho Server, ipapo kusarudza Tab iri kupinda Login uye pasiwedhi kuvhura Internet Resource rubatsiro.

Vamwe vakuru vakuru vanosarudza yokugadza IP-kero manually. Kuti aite izvi, kusarudza IP, mushure Address sarudzo, uye kuzarura inowanikwa kugadzirisa zvakakodzera pazviruva. Kazhinji, izvi zvinoda kusarudza chengarava uko waya zvakabatana Indaneti Provider. Zvinokosha kuteerera chokwadi chokuti subnet chifukidzo raanotaura kushandisa mberi slashes.

Kana IP-kero raanotaura manually, munofanirawo kugadzira imwe nzira kuti kushandiswa default. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kuzodzosera kusarudza IP, mushure Routes Ipfungwa Muterere, ipapo wedzera zvinodiwa nzira. Chinonyanya kukosha parameter kuitira zvakarurama ichishanda munhu nadzurudzo of router MikroTik - kuisa WiFi-Bridge. Zvino funga kugadzirisa basa iri.

Kuisa bhiriji iri router RB951G

Kuti kugadzira zambuko kuti router iri rakakodzera okunatsiridza, unofanira kusarudza chirongwa inowanikwa devaysom Bridge nezvechisarudzo zvakanaka. Pashure kuenda Zvengarava Muterere, uye ipapo wedzera runodiwa pomumbure zvengarava ari zambuko. The Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri Kuwanda kwavo - kubva 2 kusvika 5. Unofanirawo add chengarava riri WiFi. Kana configuring bhiriji unofanira kupa pamwe IP-kero.

The rakatevera basa - DNS marongero. Ngationei kudzidza sei zvinoitwa.

Configuring DNS

Nokuti mhinduro chinetso ichi unofanira kusarudza IP Muterere chinhu, wozoenda kune DNS Tab. Kamwe mapinda yakarurama Server kero. Iva nechokwadi kuisa zvakakodzera inowanikwa nzira kuti anobvumira kuwana router kubva kombiyuta chokuita pemambure. Zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti kero router inogona rakapa rwoga nokuda PC Data. Kuti Activate ari runoenzanirana algorithm, unofanira kusarudza IP, pashure - the DHCP sarudzo, uye ipapo - kushandisa pazviruva inowanikwa.

Sezvo zviteshi ari mudziyo ikashandiswa kuva zambuko, unofanira kusarudza bridge1. Mushure unofanira kutaridzwa subnet Kurongwa. Kazhinji, nzira idzi kuisa rwoga parutivi hurongwa, asi iwe unofanira kuziva yakarurama yavo.

Ndivo dzinokosha parameters zvinofanira Aizvirumbidza apo configuring munhu router RB951Ui. Akatevera basa iri gadziriro yacho router functionality MikroTik - kuisa mueni WiFi. Tikadzidza zvinhu zvayo mhinduro.

Akamumutsira WiFi router RB 951G

WiFi configuration ari nadzurudzo pamusoro router vanofanira kutanga nokuvhura Security Tab iri Wireless chikamu. Mushure unofanira kuisa encryption kuita. Sezvakaita wambotaurwa nadzurudzo pamusoro router, zviri chinodiwa kusarudza WPA2 PSK michina kuti adzivirire kupinda pemambure. Zvinokoshawo kuti asimbise zvakakwana kunzwisisa password.

Basa rinotevera nderokushanda, chaizvoizvo, iyo WiFi-module mumutambo. Kuti uite izvi, sarudza Interfaces tab, uye zvino shandisa zvinotevera zvinotevera mumatanho anowirirana:

• Mamiriro mu ap bridge mode (chete kana izvi zvichigadziriswa, router inogona kushanda senzvimbo yekuparadzanisa yakasiyana);
• Bhanhire seB / G / N (iyo inowirirana nemutsetse inosungirirwa kushandisa rubatsiro rwe router rweimwe mitambo isina tsvina);
• Chiteshi se20 kana 20/40 (iyi parameter inogadzirisa chikwangwani chebhanji routta);
• Kakawanda mune kukosha 2412 (iyi parameter inofanana nekushanda kwebasa router);
• SSID: muhutano hwakasarudzwa nemushandisi (iyo inosarudzwa inosarudza zita remhepo isina wire);
• Purojekitendi: sa 802.11 (kubvumira kutsigirwa kwe router yeyoyoyo hurukuro isina utauri wekutaurirana, inowanzotsigirwa nezvigadzirwa zvine WiFi module).

Iyi ndiyo nzira iyo iwe unogadzirisa musikana weWiFi network. MikroTik iyi router ine interfaces nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakakurumbira. Ndezvipi zvaunogona kubhadhara?

Saka, pakati pezvisarudzo zvinogona kukwanisa kuita basa reMikroTik router - Power WiFi. Kugadzirisa zvakakodzera zvinoshandiswa kukubvumira kukurudzira kana, kana zvichidikanwa, kuderedza chiratidzo uye panguva imwechete uwandu hwetambo dzisina wire.

Aya ndiwo maitiro makuru ekugadzirisa mazita anonzi MikroTik marter routers - RB2011UAS, RB951G, uye RB951Ui. Pasina mubvunzo, kambani iyi inobereka zvimwe zvinhu zvepamusoro-soro. Somuenzaniso, MikroTik hAP Lite. Kugadzirisa WiFi mune iyi faira kuchavawo nezvimwe zvinhu, asi kazhinji zvichashandiswa nemaitiro ekugadzirisa akafanana neaya anoratidza basa nema routers takaongorora.