Medical masangano. First Medical Institute. Medical Institute muMoscow

Medicine ndeimwe munzvimbo inokosha umo chesekondari vakapedza kudzidza kuteerera kana pamberi pavo mubvunzo unomuka, umo yeRussian yepamusorosoro dzidzo masangano kuita mamwe dzidzo. The indasitiri yakakurumbira uye vaikudzwa pakati vechikoro uye vagari zvavo. Pashure pezvose, vanachiremba vanozvipira kuponesa upenyu hwevamwe, inobatsira kuti kudzorerwa kuvarwere zvikuru kukuvara, kubatsira kuzvarwa munhu mutsva. Zvisinei, usati watanga kuita basa pasina ari zvokurapa Zvivako, ramangwana nyanzvi kupedza gore kupfuura imwe batch mangé sezvarayirwa apo akanakisisa vanachiremba munyika uchakudzidzisai iye ichi zvakaoma, asi zvakakosha dzakagadzirirwa yunivhesiti,. Mumaguta akawanda nyika yedu yakakura mune zvokurapa masangano uye zvikoro. Nyaya iyi rudzi Mini-muchidimbu masangano aya. Zvichida, pashure nokurirava, wacho achakwanisa pakupedzisira kusarudza uye vanozvipira basa iri nguva dzose muna kudiwa.

History of mushonga mu Russia chokuva. First Medical Institute

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti rimwe yakanakisisa (kana kwete zvakanakisisa) yedu nyika mumayunivhesiti kudzidzisa ramangwana nenyanzvi ari MGMU navo. Sechenov. chidimbu ichi anomirira First Moscow State Medical University. It rakaumbwa muna XVIII remakore paitonga Empress Elizabeth. Saka 1758 akava mhando pokutangira kuti kukura uye pokugadzwa nemishonga muRussia. First Medical Institute vakasikwa vakakurumbira nhamba dzakadaro uye inozvikudza nyanzvi dzakaita Politkovskaya Zybelin, Benjamin, Siberian. Uye, chokwadi, nhoroondo sangano iri zvakabatana chaizvo Ivanom Mihaylovichem Sechenovym. Uyezve, akakushandirai pose mukurumbira chiremba Sklifosovskiy N. V., akapedza makore 13 sezvo mukuru wedhipatimendi kunotoda kurapwa kuvhiyiwa uye akasika chikoro. Nhasi ari University. Sechenov panguva iyoyo akadzidziswa vadzidzi vanopfuura 15,000, kwete chete kubva kuRussia asiwo dzimwe nyika. Kutaura zvazviri, zvokurapa akatanga Moscow iri urongwa dzakawanda. Iye anonzi akanakisisa ari mamiriro, mune chokwadi nayo yakatanga nheyo mushonga ano.

Followers Sechenovki: Medical Institute zita pashure Pirogov

RNIMU navo. Pirogov kunopfuura zana. chidimbu ichi rinomirira Russian National Research Medical University. Zvakangotanga akatanga muna 1906, apo dzaiitwa Moscow Higher Courses kuti Women, gare gare kushandurwa navo VMGU (Second Moscow State University). Uye muna 1930, iye akataura Second Medical Institute. Pakati pezana remakore 50s ari kuyunivhesiti rokupedzisira remakore ainzi pashure Pirogov. Nhasi, ari Medical Institute muMoscow ane kutungamirira nzvimbo pakati pezvimwe dzesayenzi, zvokurapa, dzidzo uye zvokurapa cent Russian.

Zvisinei, kwete chete guta guru munyika yedu inozivikanwa masangano akadai: mamwe maguta, zvakare, zvinozivikanwa kumayunivhesiti, vane chinhu kuti vanoshora Moscow. Total muRussia mune zvikoro vanopfuura 90 zvokurapa. Ngatimbotaura nezvevamwe vavo.

St. Petersburg - guta dzetsika

Guta tsika chiremba yokutanga kwete nyika yedu asi pose. SPbGPMU - Saint Petersburg State chiremba Medical University - rakaumbwa muna 1925. Kukosha kwoUmambo uye kurongwa kuyunivhesiti ndohwavo Yulii Mendeleevoy, uyo aiva mutungamiriri kupfungwa kubva pakutanga kwayo uye kusvikira 1949. Muna 2010, pano akazarura madhipatimendi itsva, makore maviri pashure chesekondari vanotumirwa mamiriro yunivhesiti, uye kubva February 2013 rinoshanda zvokurapa basa kunotanga perinatal centre redzimba.

State Medical University ainzi pashure Academician Pavlov

St. Petersburg State Medical University rakaumbwa muna 1897. Nhasi yunivhesiti zvinosanganisira rokudzidzisa, zvesayenzi uye zvokurapa dzakabatana. Pakati kudzidza ayo anotevera vanhu akakurumbira: Aleksandra Rozenbauma, Nikolai Anichkov, Valery Lebedev, Mihaila Shatsa. Kwemakore, State Medical University akadzidzisa kupfuura 60,000 vanachiremba, kunyange nhasi achiri kukura uye basa, inotsigira tsika mudzimba mushonga pa refu pamwero. The Medical Institute muSt Petersburg ane simba kunotoda chawo, icho chinosanganisira zvipatara 17, 43 utano makiriniki nezvipatara zvikuru, kusanganisira nyika muchipatara zvirwere kwavari wokutanga. Botkin, Vana Hospital pavo. N. Filatov, Heart, Ropa momuviri VA Almazov Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology. D. Ott, Neuropsychiatric Institute. V. Bekhterev Research Institute of experimental Medicine.

Kuwedzera kune izvi, muSt Petersburg pane dzimwe, shoma inozivikanwa zvokurapa masangano akadai Medical Academy. Mechnikov, Chemical-Pharmaceutical Academy, iro Institute of Advanced Medical.

Educational masangano kuSiberia

nharaunda iyi Russia ndiyo zvakare inozivikanwa tsika yokurapa. Somuenzaniso, nhoroondo Siberian State Medical University ane makore anopfuura 125. Saka, muna 1888 weVadzidzisi Vedare of Medicine yakavhurwa sezvo chikamu Tomsk Imperial University, uye muna 1930 akava mamiriro yakazvimirira sangano, akava yunivhesiti muna 1992.

In Novosibirsk, dzidziso mudonzvo ikaungana muna 1935, iyo yakatanga basa rayo muna richangobva kurongwa nenzira chikoro zvokurapa. Muna 2005, kuti yunivhesiti kwakachinja mamiriro Academy paUniversity. Nhasi, kune vakadzidziswa vadzidzi vanopfuura 5,000 uye anoshandisa zvinopfuura 1,700 vashandi. Panguva Novosibirsk State Medical University kudzidziswa kwakaitwa mano sere uye 76 madhipatimendi.

Irkutsk zvokurapa ne

ISMU ndiye chikoro wokutanga vanachiremba kumabvazuva kweRussia, uyewo imwe mukuru kuSiberia. Chakazarurwa 1919 sezvo vanachiremba dhipatimendi panguva rorusununguko Physics uye Mathematics. Uye pashure chete gore akamira sezvo yakazvimirira administrative chikwata - weVadzidzisi Vedare of Medicine. Pamudzi yunivhesiti iyi vaiva unhu hunoshamisa, mapurofesa - Kazan aigona zvikoro zvakadai N. Bushmakin (zvikuru murongi uye anatomist, Rector yeYunivhesiti), H. Shevjakov (nyika-mbiri zvipenyu), N. Sinakevich (chiremba), Don W. (muvambi zvokurwara miziyamu) nevamwe vakawanda. Mugore rayo rekutanga ikoko akatanga kushandisa dhipatimendi pathological abnormalities, zvakajairika anatomi uye histology, ane miziyamu uye rabhoritari, bacteriology, topographic anatomi, kushanda pakuvhiya, zvokurapa kuongorora chirwere. Yakanga mavambo muchipatara kuvhiyiwa. Munhau yacho sangano iri rakura uye vakava, uye kuti muna 2012 ISMU vakagamuchira yunivhesiti mamiriro.

Pane Irkutsk uye mumwe, hapana zvishoma inozivikanwa zvokurapa zvikoro - State Academy of Dzebasa Dzevakawana Dhigirii Education. nzvimbo iyi vakatanga nhoroondo yaro muna 1979. Mune ezana Academy of Geography wokutanga vateereri vake zvaisanganisira 11 administrative nzvimbo, kureva kuti, munhu nharaunda akafukidza anopfuura 60 muzana munharaunda Russia. It akakwezva vateereri pano dzakakomba zvikuru nemafungiro pakudzidzisa mudonzvo mabasa avo, uyewo dzidziso zvinhu yedzidzo vanokwanisa. The Institute yave kuwedzera nokukurumidza, vakaumba madhipatimendi itsva, vakawedzera uwandu mumarabhoritari, madhipatimendi, akaumba itsva yezvokurapwa chawo. Sezvineiwo hwakavandudzika uye sangano kudzidzisa, uyewo nani hwokugadzira midziyo dzadzidza kwacho. Nhasi, yunivhesiti ane nzvimbo aitungamirira chinzvimbo pakati zvikoro munyika zvokurapa.

Samara State Medical University

Samara Medical Institute akanga huru munhoroondo yacho, munzira dzakawanda imwe nzira itsva nzira, somugumisiro kwava rimwe remasangano uye zvikuru nomukurumbira mumayunivhesiti muRussia. Zvakangotanga akatanga muna 1919 apo yavose yakatarwa, akasarudzwa wedhipatimendi rorusununguko Medicine paUniversity Professor Samara V. Gorinevsky. Nechekare muna 1922 kudzidza vanachiremba okutanga (kwaiva 37 chete). Of vakapedza makore yokutanga fakaroti vakaenda masayendisiti makuru, gwara Vagadziri, anozivikanwa munyika yose. Ndiro remangwana, Health gurukota G. Miterev, T. Eroshevsky, E. Kavetsky, G. Lavsky, I. Ashkeroni, V. Klimovitskiy, I. nezvidhori, J. Greenberg nevamwe vazhinji. Makore masere gare gare, simba rorusununguko mushonga ukasunungurwa ari oga yunivhesiti, panguva iyoyowo nokusika itsva chakatangwa makiriniki, uyewo nzira co-kushanda nzanga uye sayenzi yezvokurapa.

Samara State panguva Guru Patriotic War

A peji akakosha chokuita noupenyu Samara State Medical University Military Medical mazvikokota kudzidzisa vanachiremba. Kutaura zvazviri, aiva mumwe havaoni tsika vemauto-vanachiremba dzidzo muRussia. Nyika yakanga iri vatarisana hondo Germany, uye pakutambudzika zvokurapa vakuru. Pakanga zvose: uye akafanira dzidzo uye musayenzi chawo, uye kuva kwedu kurapwa masangano, uye zvikuru fakaroti. Zvose izvi zvinoita vakaita mutsindo basa, uye maererano Samara State Medical University akasika vokutanga nemauto-vanachiremba sangano munyika. Just pamusoro mwedzi mina, zvakanzi kurongwazve kupinda sangano chepamusoro uto yedzidzo. Mumakore Hondo Yenyika II haana kurega pano kwakatanga kutsvakurudza, kunyange rimwe zuva hakuiti misa pakudzidzisa kwacho. Panguva iyi, 432 vakadzidziswa medic, zvizhinji izvo vakaenda mberi.

KubGMU

In rwezasi, tsika simba kupfuura wezvokurapa anonzi Kuban State Medical University. Inoitwa 7 mano, 64 dhipatimendi uye mazino kiriniki, obstetric uye gynecological kiriniki. Maererano nedzidziso nomudonzvo, ane vanhu 624, kudzidzisa vadzidzi vanopfuura zviuru zvina. Akaronga muna 1920. The richangobva akasika dhipatimendi akanga rinotungamirirwa akadaro vakakurumbira mukufambisira mushonga sezvo Savchenko (mudzidzi Mechnikov, udyire mutsvakurudzi korera yokudzivirira), Petrov (muvambi National oncology), Smirnov (Pavlov mudzidzi) uye vamwe. Kubvira 2005, yunivhesiti iri abvumirwa yunivhesiti mamiriro.

In mhedziso

MuRussia ano, kukura zveutano 90 muzana zvichienderana chatingatevedzera dzidzo muitiro nokudzidziswa vanonyatsokwanisa vaduku unyanzvi. Medical masangano anogona kunzi muruoko avo remangwana uye utano rwose. Chinangwa chikuru chemusha nemasangano aya - kwete chete kudzidzisa, asiwo kutanga uye kuramba hwehasha mutemo mumunda utano.