Mazambiringa akanaka: zvakasiyana-siyana tsananguro uye characterization pamusoro

Russian Blagovest Chikwata mazambiringa siyana chakazivikanwa ichangopfuura. Akaonekwa anoonga kuitwa Novocherkassk mudzidzi mwene B. Kraynova panguva iyo boka richitora mazamu nevakawanda tafura mhando - Sultana yakajeka sedumwa. siyana Uyu ndomumwe wokutanga nhevedzano mhando vakasikwa akakurumbira munyori ichi nhasi.

Grapes Blagovest rave kukosheswa Chikwata ounyanzvi. Vakaona wokubereka, mukuru goho, chakanakisisa kunaka uye chitarisiko dzehorokodzwa itsva. Munyaya ino, isu tichati kufamba imi mazambiringa kuparidza. Uchadzidza pamusoro zvakavanzika ayo kurimwa, uye sei kutarisira chirimwa kuti zvakafadza akatsiga goho.

Grapes Blagovest: rondedzero siyana

Iri ndiro chaiwo chimiro tafura huru denderedzwa michero, izvo zvinogona kuyera 14 magiramu, uye ruvara zvichisiyana chiedza rwegirini zvoita yero-rinopenya mavara. Grape Blagovest zvinofadza Chikwata makuru conical chimiro masumbu kuva nzenza marongerwo. Dzavo avhareji kurema kubva 800 magiramu kusvika 1,2 makirogiramu. Asi zvinokwanisika kuwana yakakura uye bhurasho - kusvika makirogiramu maviri.

Chime Zvakanakawo nokuti anopa nguva dzose uye akatsiga goho. Fruits zviri zvakakwana vakachengetedzwa munguva refu kure senga. Mukamba kuchitonhora ndivo mwedzi anopfuura maviri. Dzine zvibereko siyana uye manune nyama ine nutmeg pakubika kana Dushes - dzimwe nguva kunyange chete vakura gwenzi kumuromo nedzimwe kuravira nuances. Michero akafukidzwa ane kwakavharwa nenyama uye zvakasimba ganda izvo panguva zvokudya zvinoita inonaka crunch.

The siyana ane refu zviri shuga (22%), asi acidity rakanyatsojeka yakakwirira (8%). Nokuda mukuru shuga zviri zvamazambiringa siyana iri pasi hombe kurwisa wasps. Grapes Blagovest anonzi tafura mhando ichiibvira unosvikirwa, izvo kuvimba zvinhu zvizhinji - zvaidiwa nemitemo zvokurima ano, uye, chokwadi, iri okunze. ichiibvira kumwedzi anotora avhareji pakati 115 uye 125 mazuva pashure chipande dzinokaroparuka uye pamberi kuunganidzwa wokukohwa rinopenya, izvo kazhinji chinoitika pakupera July - mangwanani August.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti chirimwa chinogona kubviswa pakarepo; kwenguva refu zviri kuchengetwerwa mizambiringa, saka zvinova zvikuru kuramba munuhwi. Sort kukunda kwazvo frosts (kusvika -22 ° C), asi anofanira kufukidza pamakwenzi chando.

kudyara mazambiringa

Mazambiringa Blagovest Rondedzero inopiwa munyori, rinoti vasiri ndibatanidzwe chimiro, pamwe zvakanaka dzakabudirira midzi. Asati yekudyara richi- kura mbesa ari kupfupisa yakarebesa midzi, saka kuti havasi anopfuura gumi masendimita. Pashure paizvozvo, gadzirira chakasimwa buri. Nokuti mumwe nomumwe gwenzi zvinofanira kuva saizi 80 X 80 X 80 cm.

Gomba inofanira kuzadzwa kupfeka. Ita nyore: sanganisa pamusoro paiva ivhu, manyowa, madota, superphosphate. muvhenganiswa iyi kudururira pasi mugomba. Kuberekesa uye tamped mumukaha anoiswa pegwenzi, yechipiri rukoko akaisa pamusoro kupfeka. Pashure tsime iri vakazara ivhu. Kure pakati pamakwenzi vanofanira kuva zvishoma pane makubhiti maviri.

kudiridza

Pakarepo mushure randakasima, seedling kwazvo akadiridza. Zvadaro achidiridzira zvinoitwa ose gumi mazuva kuburikidza grooves kuti kuita denderedzwa. udzamu yavo inofanira kuva pamusoro gumi masendimita. Under wechiduku gwenzi inofanira kudirwa kwete asingasviki makumi mashanu litres mvura. Mugore rechipiri seedling wakadiridzwa kashanu kwechinguvana. Kana chando rakanga rakawanda mvura, zvino sokuvapo chirimwa anotanga kufamba muto, rinogona kuita pasina kudiridzwa.

Mushure yechando pamwe shoma mumakwenzi chando vanofanira kudzikamisa zvisipo mwando - vanenge 60 litres. Rinotevera achidiridzira rinoitwa vhiki nhatu ichiibvira, uye ipapo pamberi penyu idonhe mashizha. Last mwaka achidiridzira vanofanira kuwande kwokutanga: pamberi kutanga chando, muti dzinofanira kupiwa 70 litres mvura.

kuchekerera

Mumakwenzi pachavo midzi yavo, dzinoratidzwa simba. Itsvo, izvo riri mujinga ari mabukira, dzinoratidzwa yakawedzera zvibereko. Grapes Blagovest (mufananidzo unogona kuona pazasi) ndiyo inozivikanwa kuti inobereka goho kunyange stepson.

Kuti kutanha ichi chemasanganiswa fomu hapana mureza vanorumbidza: unogona kudimburira chero nhamba namabukira - 2-4, 8-10. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti chirimwa chimwe nechimwe chinofanira kuva kupfuura makomba 35. Kuti vatsva kuti viticulture uyo kutanga akasima vhangeri, zvichaita kushamisa ndechokuti chirimwa ichi anokwanisa ape pakarepo 3-4 inflorescences. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti siyana ane tsika wakaremedza yokukohwa.

Ndingaita sei munoremedza mugwenzi?

pfuma iyi ane mikana - matunhu goho, uye minuses - mazambiringa Blagovest zvinoda kungwarira yokuzvigadzirisa. mamakisi Izvi hazvisi nokuda simbe Chikwata, saka vamwe varimi vanosarudza chinhu zvishoma whimsical. Asi kana uri kuti zvirire zvakakomba kuita ichi mhando, zvinokosha kufunga zvose zvinhu zviri kurima. Iri normalized goho, kana kunzwisisa nyaya kurima.

Chikwata vane kodzero yokusarudza sei zvakawanda zvinofanira kusiiwa knotted maoko, asi kana ukasarudza kuisiya, ipapo unofanira kugadzirira nhamba vangangodaro mibairo chisarudzo chakadaro: akabereka michero kunogona kuva maduku, hatina yokusafa zvemarudzi nutmeg mumvuri kuravira, masumbu anogona ripen zvakaenzana uye zvakarurama kunonoka .

Kuti izvi zvisaitike, unofanira kushanda nesimba muzhizha, uye vanoverengeka ezvinhu: kubvisa nhungirwa zvisingakoshi uye wotungira vasingadiwi. Saka kuti zvibereko musarasikirwe mharidzo yakanaka, bvisa vamwe michero, saka mazambiringa havasi kudaro gobvu uye zvinoyevedza.

kubereka

Grapes Blagovest zvakakwana midzi kuchekwa. Zvisinei, Chikwata vakawanda vanosarudza maberekero majekiseni. Nokuti chawo mhando zvinofanira kusarudzwa kuti husingakwanisi phylloxera, simba. VaNefirimu Most vari kutanga zvibereko chete mumakore matatu pashure kudyara, uye pekuparidza hazvisi kuzorora.

Vakasangana varimi vari zano haana vapinze muduku chirimwa - kusvika makore mashanu kusiya kunzvenga boka rimwe chete.

chirwere ngozi

Table spachiana Blagovest zvikuru husingakwanisi zvirwere, kashoma amenable kuora. Pane vaviri chete zvirwere zvakajairika kuti kuitika chimiro ichi mazambiringa - powdery nokuvhuvha Downy nokuora. Zviri zvikuru ngozi muzambiringa chirwere kuti zvinofanira kubatwa, asi zviri nani kutora matanho.

Nokuvhuvha Kazhinji uchirwisa mitema dzezvimwe. Pamusoro chirimwa inova chena jikichira buditsa. Pasina kurapwa, kuoma nokukurumidza uye, pakupedzisira, vanofa. Kudzivirira chirwere ichi, zvakakosha kusarudza zvakarurama nzvimbo shrub ekudyara - nzvimbo ine dzose mhepo kutenderera. Uyezve, zvinokosha kutevera kukura mabukira, mashizha, kudzivisa thickening.

Kana chirwere achiri pachena, kuti hapana makemikari zvinodhaka kuita. Unogona kushandisa Bordeaux nezvakavhenganiswa, ndiko sprayed chirimwa. The Kugadzirisa inofanira kuva 1-2%.

Chimwe chirwere ngozi - powdery nokuora. Pachirehwa mitema zvikamu chirimwa, zvishoma nezvishoma ichitora anamasumbu michero. Pamusangano lesion oidium michero dzinoputika uye yaoma. Kurapa chirwere ichi nyore: bvisa zvose wemasora mugwenzi, mizambiringa residues. Zvakakodzera nechokwadi kuti pamakwenzi vakanga aired, musingadi kuita pasina yepamusoro mhepo kuparadzirwa, rive dete mizambiringa. Munokuridzirwa powdery nokuvhuvha pasi kana colloidal nesarufa.

Grapes Blagovest: akaongororazve Chikwata

siyana Izvi akakodzera kurimwa munzvimbo ine unozvidzora Continental ekunze uye nekaupenyu chando chakanyanyisa. Maererano noruzivo vachengeti waini, siyana ichi hachisi akakodzera ruzivo vachengeti nokuti zvinoda kungwarira yokuzvigadzirisa. Eya, nokuti vanotova chiitiko kukura tafura mhando - ndiko chisarudzo wakakwana: goho, pamwe kuravidza guru refu mharidzo zvechigarire. Kana zvamunomutarisira zvibereko zvakarurama, Blagovest yakareba achafara iwe pamwe akatsiga goho.