Mauser pfuti - the nharo pamusoro German vatorwa negwaro

Kudzokorora pfuti Mauser mharidzo 1888 gore rakanga mufananidzo wakakwana rinozivikanwa axiom, iyo inoti kuti hondo iri rakananga kuenderera mutemo, shomanana nedzimwe nzira. Development pakubhadhara matsva zvombo imwe nyika pakarepo kutsvaga imwe yakakwana mhinduro iri kwayo zvinogona vavengi. Kuitwa kwebasa French muna 1886 sere millimeter pfuti Lebel akamanikidza Germany kuti rearm uto raro uye ichangobva muenzaniso zvidiki, akasikwa Paul Mauser. The kukura mutsva akanga mukuru vake ishamwari French muhondo uye basa uye unongotaura.

"Mauser" - pfuti, razova zvikuru nevanhu uye inobudirira duku maoko inifanduri German World First Hondo uye anoda kusvika hafu yezana remakore kwakaitika muna mamiriro akakodzera maoko German. A nzwisa 1888 gore vakashumira sehwaro vazhinji nekutambira mienzaniso (uye kwete chete muna Germany). This Mauser pfuti akanga nepokuongorora shutter, magadzirirwe chinogara kuchinja nanhasi. Zvisinei, pakutanga rakanga pamwe yekare masere millimeter katuriji.

Tichitarira itsva uye yakakwirira hwokugadzira uye tactical zvinodiwa, pashure dzinotevedzana munda nemiedzo zvombo zvehondo reGermany kushandisa idzva 7.92-millimeter zvombo, aiva akakwana upfu mutariri uye bara. Mauser, zvishoma dzakachinja zvitsva mhando zvombo, ainzi «Gewehr 1898". muenzaniso uyu wava mumwe inobudirira zvikuru, vakarongeka uye zvakajairika mhando zvidiki mukirasi yacho.

Kunyange papera mhando dzakawanda STRUCTURAL mhinduro vave yatorwa ichi, izvo rava chaiwo, pfuti. Kunyange zvazvo aiva zvishoma longish, asi chaizvo zvakanaka mwero uye kunyanya unhu hwakanaka.

Nechepakati hondo pamberi zviitiko zvikuru ine waivako akatanga kusvika. Zvisinei, akaita pasi kwomuzvarirwo ezvinhu uye pasi kuMudzidzisi rwokugadzira zvinodiwa Mauser pfuti akanga akavimbika kwazvo uye kunyange ichiyevedza maoko. Aiva zvakakwana nhovo uye emapuranga mutsipa kudanda, kugadzirwa muchimiro mubato, izvo hwezvekukurukurirana zvikuru ayo kunhaka uye aiming apo kupfura.

Mauser pfuti akanga vakapakata zvikuru kunzwisisa panyaya yacho michina ugone kuurayiwa sighting mudziyo zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope zvachose mhando kuti zvinoda zvakanaka ruoko kurwisa kudzidzisa, kunyanya kana vachiridzira panguva madaro marefu. Zvisinei, pave paya mhando vane itsanangudzo kuona, izvo zvinoda duku zvikuru kugadzirwa yokufambisa uye anogona kuderedza nguva murwi kurovedza. nepfuti kwakadaro akanga akakwana kuti vachiridzira pa svikiro neeSultan, sezvo zvaida maererano positional "mugoronga hondo".

The kuvakwa pasuwo dzaishandiswa pakati hondo kushanda haana dzichinje zvinooneka. Chete ari mugove nechemberi chakawedzerwa mamwe lugs, iyo inopa mamwe yakavimbika nokukiya pachishandiswa itsva dzakakwirira simba katuriji. Longitudinally zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope mhando shutter haana anamira chero zvombo mvere, asi kwete zvinetso zvisingakoshi pakabudiswa liner. Kana kuchitoro, akanga chinokosha chete muenzaniso uyu, shanu-vapfurwa.

Nepo pfuti womuenzaniso 1898 yave zvibereko zvikurukuru zvinodiwa Wehrmacht, yaiva pokutangira pakusikwa zvombo zvakadaro dzimwe nyika. Somuenzaniso, Spain mumwe wokutanga kushandisa hurongwa yakagadzirwa Mauser, uye maoko duku, izvo anogadzirwa ichindosvika kuPyrenees, chete zvinhu zvishoma akasiyana ayo kumumvuri German. Ndeyokuti kweShanduro pfuti muGermany uye Spain kunge anoshamisa kuti nokukurumidza pakanyenga pose. Vakagamuchirwa nenyika dzakadai seBrazil, Costa Rica, Argentina, Bolivia, Iran, China, Colombia, Mexico, Chile neSweden.

Kwemakore anopfuura zana Mauser maitiro anoratidza wakanaka chaitwa zvakarurama, mukurumari uye kuvimbika. Kusvikira zvino, nyanzvi madenderedzwa handiregi gakava pamusoro kana zvakakodzera kureva pfuti Mauser 1898, yakanakisisa duku maoko nguva yake. Asi pasinei vazhinji nechokwadi, zvakajeka chete chinhu chimwe - muHondo Yenyika I, iye kuvimbika nezuva, ruggedness uye kuvimbika akaratidza ayo yetsiva ukuru.

Vamwe okunatsiridza of nepfuti yakapiwa uchinyanya Manyiminya sighting mano kupfuura kufara kushandisa nemasoja akavanda German. Uyezve Mauser pfuti angataure kuva wokutanga Anti-tangi zvombo. Masoja German netsaona vakaona kuti iye dzimwe nguva chibhakera simba zvombo ari ipapo British matangi.