Manor Baryatinsky, Marino. Attractions Kursk nharaunda

Manor Baryatinsky (Marino) pakutanga raiva Hetman Mazepa. Gare gare, Petro I akarayira umo munda wakapfuurira kushandiswa Baryatinsky dzoumambo mhuri. Manor ari mumuzinda uye paki Ensemble pakati inomira pakati-storey matatu chivakwa remakore rechi19.

A Nhoroondo shoma

Dzimwe nguva pane maonero kuti zvose rwokuramba wemunda anogona kuwanikwa chete muMoscow kana St. Petersburg. Asi hazvina kudaro. Pasinei nokuti musha Marino kunoonekwa sechinhu dunhu, hezvino zvimwe nzvimbo unogona kushanyira. Baryatinsky Manor (Marino) - iri Russian mapurani munhu parera chairo.

chikonzero Mazepa kuchamuka kuchinjirwa anofambisa Baryatinsky akashumira hwaakatengeswa. The War Northern Mazeppa akasarudza kurwisa kudivi romuvengi. Pashure paizvozvo, akanga akadzingwa Russia.

Land zvaiva hetman, akapiwa kuti kufarira raPetro I - Menshikov, uyo panguva iyoyo yaiva muSt Petersburg, uye haana zvakawanda zvokuita nyika dzakanga riri kure naye. Kuva kukurumidza akatanga kurasikirwa runako yaro yepakutanga uye akasvika yakapararawo. With rufu Petra I Menshikova akamirira kubatana. Akanga asingakwanisi dzokurasa Holdings avo Kursk. Vakanga anazvo nomudzimai yaPetro yokutanga - Evdokia Fedorovna Lopukhina. Ipapo muridzi wenyika vakava Count Nikolai Fedorovich Golovin. Vakazozvinzwisisa naye zvarayirwa Anny Ioannovny.

Mwanasikana wake vakaroora Prince Goldstein-Beck. Uyewo, mwanasikana wavo akaroora Prince Bariatinskii, uye izvo akapa zvose Kursk pfuma sezvo kumuroora.

Rhode Baryatinsky

Pedigree Baryatinsky It anodzokera mhuri Rurik. Pane imwe "Armorial", iro rinotsanangura revatongi Pedigree. Rinoti kuti genus anofambisa Baryatinsky kunobva Muchinda Chernigov, izvo zvinozoita kunobva worudzii Rurik negore regumi parudzi mhuri uye Prince Vladimir rechisere.

Muchinda Baryatinsky kunyanya kwete kukurumidza kugadzirisa dzavo itsva wakare. More akasarudza upenyu muguta guru. Muna 1811, muridzi vakapfuura Kursk vaduku Prince Ivan Baryatinsky. All aionekwa mumiriri voujaya yendarama zvakanakisisa. Akanga vakadzidza zvakanaka uye akasiyanisa runako. Prince Aifarira mifananidzo, mumhanzi, mabhuku, uye paiva musayendisiti-agronomist.

Kwenguva refu muchinda aiva London kuti akasiya zvakakanganwika upenyu Bariatinskii wake kuravira zvavanosarudza. In London, akazviwana ave mudzimai, ane Englishwoman Mariyu Frantsiske Detton kuti anouya mwanasikana wake Ishe Sherbonu. Asi mhuri dzavo yakatora nguva refu. Kabereka mwanasikana Elizabeth, wechiduku mukadzi yomuchinda akafa nokukurumidza. Mwana akarerwa mumba Sherbonov.

Muna 1808 Bariatinskii akagadza achimiririra muMunich. Ikoko akawana mukadzi wechipiri, uyo akararama upenyu hunofadza uye vana vanomwe.

Baryatinsky Manor (Marino). tsananguro

Jinda kuti muimba yakavakwa mukuvamba kwezana remakore rechi19. Nhasi zviri chimwe chezvinhu zvinoshamisa nyika Estates.

Pakati yamambo uye paka Ensemble munhu-storey matatu Manor imba. Panhivi dziri purazi mamita, chokuita chivakwa youshe kufamba pamaberere. Chirongwa kuvaka muzinda ndohwaJehovha Kursk mapurani Karl Ivanovich Hoffmann.

Pakutanga mumuzinda chainzi Gmina Izbicko imba, sezvo yakanga yakavakwa pamahombekombe erwizi Izbica. Asi gare gare zvakanzi kunzi muna Marin. Saka yainzi uye rose wakare, ainzi kuremekedza mudzimai wake waaida Ivana Baryatinskogo. Iye pachake haasi chaizvo kwazvo dzematunhu upenyu, vachisarudza havo wake ugaro guru. Akashanyira Manor iri apo neapo.

Pridvortsovy nharaunda

The yamambo akapoteredzwa nzvimbo paki. Pane vachiri miti rakaisvonaka. Zvose izvi Umbozha isingatsiki kunyange hondo. Vatungamiriri vaNazi vakaisa maziso pamusoro wemunda, saka havana kubata nzvimbo ino. Asi kana vanhu vokuGermany vakadzokera shure, pakarepo mauto eRussia yakagadzira nzvimbo.

On wemunda (Kursk nharaunda) ndiyo nzvimbo Maryinskiy dziva pamwe zvitsuwa zvinoverengeka. Mumwe wavo inomira munhu yeraundi pamwe gumi mbiru, yakashongedzwa ine idenderedzwa rising. Pakutanga, chena machena chidhori "Kuberekwa Venus" paakagadzwa iri pakati yeraundi. Iye akaurayiwa Italian muvezi K. Fenella Nhasi pa nzvimbo chifananidzo inomira kopi.

In pakati dziva chitsuwa denderedzwa. It rakavakwa chidhinha Princess Mary Kirch.

A unokosha zvikepe kuti dziva rakavakwa St. Petersburg vemifananidzo. The paka hwaponeswa uye zambuko pamusoro nemigero.

Mumazuva ekare, zvikuru vakadzi vakanunurwa zuva iri unodziya arbours - pergolas kuti achiripo kusvikira ikozvino.

Manor Baryatinsky (Marino) ndiyo inozivikanwa kwayo wokukwezva vashanyi. Zviri shongwe kuti "yeGondo" Muna Maryinski Park, yakavakwa muna 1903 pakuyeuka dzezvakaitwa Prince Aleksandra Baryatinskogo. The Monument chinofananidzira kubwinya muchiuto uye voumhare.

Njodzi wemunda Baryatinsky

Manor machinda Baryatinsky nhaka kanoverengeka. Pakafa Ivana Baryatinskogo wake Mariya akagara pamusoro munda kwemakore matanhatu, ipapo vatamira St. Petersburg. Manor yakapararawo. muridzi wemunda mwanakomana Prince Alexander Baryatinsky.

Iye Kashoma akashanyira munda, achipa kupfuura muchiuto. Kwapera nguva muchinda akapa munda kuna mukoma wake mubatsiri General Vladimir Baryatinsky. Iyewo, mufudzikadzi wemunda zvakanaka, kunyange zvazvo haawanzopiwi akashanyira.

Gare gare, anodzora, wenhumbi rakavakwazve. We vakamutumidza chiNazi dzekare maitiro. Mumuzinda paiva zviratidzo yebudiriro muchimiro kudziyisa uye pombi.

Mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi19, varimi kakawanda encroached pamusoro yamambo. Vakabva kubirwa kwaari, ipapo wakapfuurira nevoruzhinji soumambo. Gare gare chete kutanga kudzivirirwa.

Munguva yehondo, vashandi kuchamuka yasvika Museum Commission. Pasinei kuparadza, vakakwanisa kuyera muunganidzwa, yaiva pano. Vakatora kuMoscow uye kuzivikanwa muna miziyamu Fund. Ipapo ukoshi ndokupfuura Historical Museum nemamwe mamiziyamu anoverengeka uye mumaraibhurari.

The mukati mumuzinda

The musha Marino - nzvimbo huru kutenderera. Zvaakanga ari wemunda Baryatinsky, unogona kudzidza zvakawanda kubva munhoroondo vanhu vake, kuti vanoshamba kupinda kwoumbozha upenyu wamachinda. Manor chinokushamisa rayo muumbozha, kwete kunze chete asiwo mukati. Pane zvishoma kuti rachengetedzwa yaro yepakutanga chimiro. Pashure pehondo, yakawanda kuti aifanira Redo nayo. Somuenzaniso, vose fireplaces mumuzinda rakanga kutsiviwa, sezvo machena kuvakwa zvivako kuhondo magamba.

Asi vamwe mashoko zvakachengetedzwa chepakutanga chimiro. Somuenzaniso, imwe zononoka manera kubva Cherry. Zvinonzi anobvumirwa kuita muchato Photo davi. Nokuti zvimwe zvikonzero havabvumirwi kufamba pairi. Pane kunyange kudavira kuti kana mwenga achatakura mwenga wake maoko pamusoro manera, achararama hwose pamwe. Asi ichi hachisi nyore.

Kwete chete nomukurumbira nyika kuchamuka iyi Marino Baryatinsky. Zviratidzwa achakuudza yakawanda dzinonakidza. Somuenzaniso, imwe dzinonakidza kamuri zvinoshamisa acoustics. Kana Tsanga yacho yaichekwa kumira panzvimbo, unogona kunzwa tinongonzwa zevezeve mumwe, ukuwo vamwe havana kunzwa chinhu.

Kursk dunhu - nzvimbo makafanira kushanyira kuti yokufaranuka uye dzidzo kwetsika.