List mumaguta muGermany: zvikuru mumaguta, misha uye vose kunonakidza zvinokwezva zvenyika German

List mumaguta muGermany, uyewo, pfungwa, mazita remaguta mune dzimwe dzakasimukira nyika ipi, ndiyo zvikuru voluminous. Vazhinji duku, asi yakawanda guru. dingindira Izvi zvakawanda uye zvinofadza, saka zvinokosha kuti pfungwa.

Muchidimbu pamusoro dingindira

Chokutanga ndinoda kuona kuti Germany ano rakakamurwa 16 munhu batana inoti. Vanhu vazhinji zvakakanganisika vanotenda kuti mumwe nomumwe wavo - munechimwewo mamiriro. Asi kwete, chiri yeUnited Hurumende - sezvo tine muRussia.

The anoumba nyika haibatanidzi Berlin, Valenza uye Hamburg. Izvi nomumwe maguta. Also akabatwa kufanana Russia: chaizvoizvo tichangobva akaparadzanisa mamiriro Moscow, St. Petersburg uye Sevastopol. Kunyange zvazvo zvataurwa pamusoro apa maguta German kwaenzaniswa kukosha panyika.

A Nhoroondo shoma

Asati uchinyora mazita maguta muGermany, zvinokosha zvishoma kupinda nyaya zvakadzama. Kusvikira pakati gore asati pakupedzisira, XIX remakore, pamusoro nharaunda nyika ino aripo uye kaiva duku mumwe anoti. Kazhinji achinja pamiganhu yavo. Pakutanga, paiva 11, asi zvino, kana vatatu inoti (Baden, Württemberg-Baden uye Württemberg-Hohenzollern) vakabatsirana raiva mapfumbamwe. Paivawo munharaunda iyo pakanga 14. Asi kwaiva kuchinja 1990. The kumabvazuva uye kumadokero chikamu guru German vakaungana uye akasarudza kudzorera zvose sezvo zvakanga nechokumabvazuva kwenyika. Saka nyika yakanga 16.

Vacant nyika guta

Asati kutaura mazita maguta muGermany, ndinoda kutaura pamusoro penyika. Saka, kutanga - ndiye Baden-Württemberg. It yakaumbwa muna 1952 apo matatu yakabatana pasi (sezvataurwa pamusoro apa). Vaiona chimwe chezvinhu yakabudirira uye vakava guru ndiro Stuttgart.

Bavaria - chikuru nyika Germany. Its guru - yakakurumbira Munich, iyo nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kuti "BMW" uye Bavarian tsika. Berlin - chikuru guta yose, kusvikira 1920 yaiva chikamu Brandenburg nyika. Uye iye, nenzira, iri kuchamhembe-kumabvazuva mamiriro. Capital - Potsdam, taundi duku asi unodziya.

Valenza - Free Hanseatic City iduku pasi munyika. Inoitwa maguta maviri chete. Iwo chokwadi, Valenza uye Bremerhaven. Saizvozvo, uyewo Bavaria, ndiye wedangwe paumbwe munyika. Hamburg, panzira, inewo Hanseatic guta akasununguka. Mukuwedzera, chikuru chengarava Metropolis muEurope! Zvayaiva apo Gungwa North runoyerera kupinda Elbe.

dzimwe nyika

Above isu zvawanyora mumaguta asi nomukurumbira Germany. List mu earufabheti pamusoro Russian zvizere yakapiwa pazasi. Uye ikozvino - zvose zvakawanda pamusoro dzimwe nyika.

Mumwoyo Germany, riri Washington. Inyika pamwe guru muWiesbaden, iro rinobva yekare weGermany rudzi. On the Sea reBaltic yaiva Vorpommern (kana sezvo anonzi, Mecklenburg). NeSchwerin ndiro guru - guta rine wakajeka nhare zvinoshamisa hunhu, riri pakati madhamu.

Lower Saxony riri pedyo Bavaria. Capital - Hanover, chengarava guta rine vanhu hafu yemiriyoni. North Rhine-Westphalia - nyika, ndiro guta guru yakakurumbira Düsseldorf. In kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero, riri Rhineland-Palatinate. Its guru iri wokuMainz - guru vezvenhau German pakati.

Saarland (kana chete Saarland) - mumwe duku munyika yacho. It Miganhu France. KuDresden ndiro guru Free State of Saxony uye muMagdeburg - huru kuguta Saxony-Anhalt. Zvinowanikwa iri kuchamhembe Schleswig-Holstein. Capital - Kiel hanzvadzi maguta - Kaliningrad uye Sovetsk.

Uye pakupedzisira, kuti Free State of muThuringia akadana. Izvi zvinozivikanwa se uswa mwoyo Germany. Zvinowanikwa mumwoyo munyika. Its guru - Erfurt, University Center. izvi zvose, mune ukuru kwayo, zvikuru maguta muGermany. The Pamazita iwayo guru. Nekuti pasi pavo zvose hachisi zviripo.

misha diki

Zvikurukuru, vanhu vari kunyanya kana zvishoma rinozivikanwa mazita maguta muGermany. Asi kuti pfungwa iri kutaurwa wenyaya pano chete misoro mikuru. Asi pane zvakawanda misha akadai mutaundi duku muGermany, pakarongwa iri zvakare voluminous.

Somuenzaniso, rothenburg; od Tauber. Cozy, diki, rine vanhu 11 zviuru vanhu, pamwe mavara dzimba uye mugwagwa wakamanikana. Minden - uyewo rimwe taundi duku. vanhu vashoma vanoziva kuti zviri pano ndiyo wakarebesa navigable mugero yechipiri muna Europe. Villingen-Schwenningen, Velbert, Flensburg (pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, nechokumusoro guta renyika), Tübingen, Marl, Dessau (ikoko akaita kamwe ndege "Junkers"), Lunen, Ratingen (girini uye akanaka), Ludwigsburg pamwe akakurumbira Baroque mumuzinda , Esslingen ndini Neckar (nheyo muzana remakore rechisere), Hanau, Duren ...

Ichi mazita maguta muGermany, iduku, asi kuchioneka. uwandu hwevanhu yavo vanhu zvishoma pane zviuru 100. Nenzira, pakati vashanyi nzvimbo dzakadaro dzakakurumbira kwazvo.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Kudzidza zvawanyora, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa hanya chii chinoita namagariro izvi zvakawana mukurumbira. Somuenzaniso, Recklinghausen ndiyo inozivikanwa nokuti dzimba munhu miziyamu kwemifananidzo - guru miziyamu kuti chinoongorora tsika dzechitendero.

In Bergisch Gladbach Somuenzaniso, kare mined simbi mhangura. Muzana remakore rapfuura pakanga guru ndiri nayo. Göttingen yaizivikanwa vokuRussia, nekuti ichi ndipo vakawanda upenyu vomunyika yedu. Pforzheim ndiro guta kuti kupfuura chero kunetsekana kubhomba munguva yehondo. Heilbronn ndiyo inozivikanwa winemaking uye munyu nemigodhi. Panzira, munzvimbo avo kwavakanga nheyo guta, rakanga kutanga makwapa zvisaririra womunhu panguva Paleolithic! Furth - guta inozivikanwa zvikuru gobvu kwenhamba sezvivako. Neuss anozivikanwa kuti panzvimbo kujairika chokwadi - chokuti pano XVII remakore vaurayiwa muroyi vemo ainzi Hester Jonas. Kunyange zvazvo iye chete aiita yemakwenzi.

Pano, pfungwa, maguta zvinonakidza zvikuru Germany (mazita mu earufabheti hurongwa Russian yakapiwa pamusoro). Sezvo inogona kunzwisiswa, uye maguta maduku mazita havasi vose vachizvinzwa, anogona chimwe chinhu chokuzvikudza nacho.