Kuzora bhasikoro. Lubrication vhiri rwemberi nomusimboti mhararano bhasikoro inobereka

Kuti bhasikoro achishumira akatendeka tenzi wake kuti kwemakumi emakore akawanda, muridzi bhasikoro zvakakodzera nguva nenguva tsvedzesa zvigadziriswe zvose. Pokutanga kutarisirwa inofanira kubhadharwa kune undercarriage - details kuti vari zvakananga kukonzera kufamba maviri mavhiri steed.

marudzi girisi

Chii girisi kuti girisi vhiri? Pari zvino pane zvakasiyana-siyana zvokushandisa inogona kushandiswa lubrication kuti zvigadziriswe siyana ambotiza bhasikoro.

1. Liquid anonhuwirira - bhasikoro noukama kuti zvakakodzera kutarisirwa vose Mapato nengetani, akamedura hurongwa uye amortization. Nokuda nemamiriro nemvura zvinobudirira envelop kupatsanurwa migove, ichipa ishande bhasikoro zvikamu kwenguva refu.
2. Aerosols - ndivo yakanaka nokuda lubrication shinda haizoshandisi, tambo.
3. Plastic mhando lubricants - kushandiswa kana chisimbiso zvakakodzera siyana yeimwe.
4. Lubricants vane lithium tigutsikane - munhu chaiye girisi rose kurema okuwedzera zvinoriumba mhando.
5. Girisi pamwe karusiyamu - ndezvaJehovha muchikwata che epurasitiki zvinhu. Vari zvarakanyorerwa kuchengeta ose nodes uye Links.

gadziriro bhasikoro

ruzivo cyclists Vazhinji vanodavira kuti pashure nomumwe guru rwendo, uye kunyanya pamberi zvokuwedzera girisi zvinokosha zvenhengo zvakakodzera kuti tiite misoro yakachena tsvina bhasikoro. Izvi zvinogona yekudyidzana kuwedzera upenyu zvaraireva zvinoumba shamwari mbiri-mavhiri nokuvachengeta anoyevedza.

Pari nepamusika rakazara chaiwo zvivako muchimiro mvura yokugeza mabhasikoro. Vazhinji vavo vadye kure tsvina uye inochenesa zvikamu bhasikoro kwemaminitsi mashoma, uye ipapo ndikageza kure nyore pachiso.

Zvisinei, hazvina zvakakodzera kushandisa mamwe mari kuti kutenga pakuchenesa zvinwiwa. The anokarirwa zvinogona kuva nyore kuwana achishandisa kwakajairika mvura inopisa uye shambuu. Nerumwe, mumwe anogona kushandisa kupfuura munyoro washing sipo ane pasi munyu kugutsikana.

Kuzora bhasikoro forogo

Lubrication anoda pamberi forogo mabheyaringi anofanira kushandisa mafuta nekaupenyu gobvu kusachinja-chinja. Nokuda mukuru ndingangokuvara kusvibiswa rezasi inobereka yemitambo kana gomo bhasikoro forogo muguruva nokuda chaizvo pakaputsika kuita nzira kazhinji yakarumbidza (kakawanda mwedzi). Zvisinei, girisi chivhariso guta bhasikoro, iro rinoshandiswa simba rokuponesa muoti hakusi fanira muitiro.

chekufambisa

Sezvaiitwa yapfuura zvazvingava, nodal mashandiro bhasikoro chekufambisa akazorwa gobvu zvinhu. Pakutanga girisi nomutsa vakaisa kupinda paucheche kunyange kana bhasikoro gungano. Maererano kuchengetedza Mujaho bhasikoro yokutevedzera, pano kuti ngoro chinogadzirwa emura chaizvo mafuta.

Lubrication rwemberi bhasikoro nomusimboti

Lubrication of rwemberi ruoko zvinobereka haana kupfuura kamwe pamwedzi. Kuti aite izvi, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mvura mafuta kuti akadira kupinda ruoko mashandiro madonhwe mashomanana.

Kana isu kutaura pamusoro lubrication kuti akaputsa enyika ari maoko, ipapo kuita zviito izvi unofanira kunyatsofunga chaizvo kuitira kuti ukanganise chinhu. zvinhu izvi zviri lubricated namafuta injini kana pfupa, zvakajairika rokuchengeta wokusonesa. Izvi zvichava zvakakwana kuti bhasikoro vhiri lubrication kwapera.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kubudiswa bushings kunyanyisa yakawanda mafuta hwakazara panowanikwa zvadzikira kushanda achityaira. Uyewo inoyerera kubva nomusimboti girisi kuchaita unganidza panyika kusvibiswa iri mashandiro ari muchimiro rakatsetseka uye mugwagwa guruva. Izviwo, kungaita kuti vakurumidze kusakara nhengo. Naizvozvo, kuti mafuta pamusoro bhasikoro mabheyaringi rinofanira kuiswa noungwaru.

haizoshandisi

Tsvedzesa Minamato haipindurwe mhando emura anonhuwirira vane basa nokushanda bhasikoro ane kakawanda kanoverengeka pavhiki. mhando haizoshandisi mutambo bhasikoro dzinoshandiswa kutyaira madaro marefu, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kuzora pamberi mumwe inotevera kuenda.

Tambo-chinja uye braking

Kuita hanya chinovhiringidza kushandisa netambo uye nokuchinja zvinogoneka chete kwakajairika emura anonhuwirira, uye aerosols, zvose zvamarudzi. For zvinobudirira lubrication ari chinhu zvakakwana shoma mafuta, chaizvoizvo kushayiwa. Uye lubricated chete Inlet uye nzira yokubudisa okunze, panopinda netambo.

cheni

Inonyatsobudirira nzira lubrication pamusoro cheni imvura mafuta chakaita zvokugadzirwa. Hazvina Zvakakodzera tsvedzesa dzomunyika hukawanika ari cheni rollers, nekuti izvozvo yorega kunotoreva chero rinoshanda njere. Asi, unofanira kubata divi mafuta rokunze Links kumativi ose. Kutsungirira basa rakafanira, zvinowanikwa lubricator ane mutete magumo.

Pakangotanga bhasikoro noukama pano kwapera, kutapukirwa anofanira Mupumburu uye kunyatsoongorora uchapusika chokunze pose cheni chakaoma donje zvokunyama.

cushioning hurongwa

Kuti tsvedzesa pamberi forogo, zvakakwana kuti kuzadza imvura mafuta yokurapwa sirinji. Teverai nzira unokubvumira kuzadza noukama pasi unodzivirira mapurasitiki nguwani, izvo riri rokumusoro chikamu gumbo kuturika forogo.

Rear kuvhunduka absorb zvakare kupatsanurwa mafuta emura kusachinja-chinja. Kana uchisarudza lubricants yakarurama kusachinja-chinja rokuchengeta mberi neshure kuturika gadziriro hakufaniri kukonzera zvachose hapana matambudziko.

chinoramba chichingorerutsa mitemo

Kuti kuzora bhasikoro kwainzi kwakakwana, zvinokosha kuti kubudiswa That the pedals. Kuti izvi zviitike, constituent zvinhu That the pedals anofanira kutanga disassembled:

• akabvisa chivharo chinodzivirira nati chinoramba chichingorerutsa mitemo;
• ari nati anogona kushodoka, uye ipapo akabvisa uye zvikaramba lockwashers cône;
• akaburuka mabheyaringi uye chinoramba chichingorerutsa mitemo vanobviswa kubva zvokubatisa.

Mamwe mashoko ari chitiviri kushambidzwa kwazvo muna reparafini, ipapo zvabviswa pamwe nomucheka. Kamwe vose constituent pezvokuvamba chitiviri mashandiro kuti aiyanika Zara dzavo emura mafuta anonhuwirira. Panoperera ari kuvaka That the pedals iri nekwekupedzesera naro yavo.

Pamugumo

Pangosvika bhasikoro noukama chichaitwa, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti agare pachigaro bhasikoro, proschelkal anotamisa zvose, kuyera chokupika pakati haizoshandisi, tarisa rakavimbika braking enyika. Zvakakosha kubvisa mafuta zvakawandisa kubva kubatwa bhasikoro zvigadziriswe. mafuta panze ndiyo nzvimbo kuva kuti munhu, uye kunyanya noukama haafaniri nhema gobvu rukoko kana kuchadonha kure bhasikoro nhengo.

Pakupedzisira, unogona rodzai bhasikoro chaizvo polishes kuti pendi uye varnishes. Izvi zvichaita kwete chete kupa bhasikoro mishoma chipenye, asi kudzivirira kubva tsvina uye guruva nyaya pamusoro zvigadziriswe.

Ndapedza rose rakaoma ari pamusoro nzira, anogona kunzi munhu akaronga hanya hurongwa vakakwana bhasikoro. Yakachena, nyarara rinopfungaira, uye Chikurukuru - yakavimbika bhasikoro nguva dzose kunounza chete nemanzwiro akanaka wayo.